Synthesis, characterization and properties of polystyrene incorporated calcium tungstate membrane and studies of its physicochemical and transport behavior

► Incorporation of polystyrene for the synthesis of calcium tungstate membrane by sol-gel method. ► Evaluation of counter-ion transport numbers and permselectivity. ► Application of different approaches to calculate fixed charge density. ► The polystyrene blended CaWO4 composite membrane is found to...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Journal of molecular structure 2013-02, Vol.1033, p.145-153
Hauptverfasser:	Khan, Md. Ramir, Rafiuddin
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	ammonium chloride Blended calcium Calcium tungstate nanocomposite Counter-ion transport number crystals electrolytes Fixed charge density Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy hybrids ion exchange ions lithium lithium chloride membrane potential Nagasawa and Kobatake methods nanocomposites Permselectivity Physicochemical properties polystyrenes porosity potassium chloride scanning electron microscopy sodium chloride thermodynamics water content X-ray diffraction
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