Segmented Polyurethanes for Medical Applications: Synthesis, Characterization and in vitro Enzymatic Degradation Studies

Degradable segmented poly(ether‐ester‐urethanes) of variable segment chemistry and content were synthesized and characterized. Polycaprolactone diol, a series of poly(ether‐ester) block copolymers, and a diisocyanate giving non toxic degradation products were used to form the prepolymer. Cyclohexane...

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Veröffentlicht in:Macromolecular symposia. 2004-11, Vol.218 (1), p.261-272
Hauptverfasser: Ciardelli, Gianluca, Rechichi, Alfonsina, Cerrai, Piero, Tricoli, Mario, Barbani, Niccoletta, Giusti, Paolo
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container_end_page 272
container_issue 1
container_start_page 261
container_title Macromolecular symposia.
container_volume 218
creator Ciardelli, Gianluca
Rechichi, Alfonsina
Cerrai, Piero
Tricoli, Mario
Barbani, Niccoletta
Giusti, Paolo
description Degradable segmented poly(ether‐ester‐urethanes) of variable segment chemistry and content were synthesized and characterized. Polycaprolactone diol, a series of poly(ether‐ester) block copolymers, and a diisocyanate giving non toxic degradation products were used to form the prepolymer. Cyclohexane dimethanol and a L–phenylalanine–based diester (Phe diester) were used as chain extenders. The influence of α‐chimotrypsin on the degradation was investigated by exposing the polymers to buffer and enzyme solutions for 12 days. The SEM, SEC, and gravimetric results showed that a significant erosion of the Phe diester containing polymer compared with the control polyurethane occurred in the presence of the enzyme but not in a normal buffer solution.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/masy.200451427
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subjects block copolymer
Degradation
Diesters
Diisocyanates
Diols
enzyme
Enzymes
film casting
In vitro testing
Medical
Polyurethane resins
polyurethanes
title Segmented Polyurethanes for Medical Applications: Synthesis, Characterization and in vitro Enzymatic Degradation Studies
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