Efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells derived from human adipose tissue in inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often diagnosed at an advanced stage, and over the past several decades, many researchers have worked to develop novel effective therapies for HCC patients. The functional contributions of mesenchymal stem cells to human malignancies, including HCC growth and progre...

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Veröffentlicht in:Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals 2012-11, Vol.27 (9), p.606-613
Hauptverfasser: Zhao, Wenxiu, Ren, Guangli, Zhang, Lei, Zhang, Zhengqi, Liu, Jianming, Kuang, Penghao, Yin, Zhenyu, Wang, Xiaomin
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container_end_page 613
container_issue 9
container_start_page 606
container_title Cancer biotherapy & radiopharmaceuticals
container_volume 27
creator Zhao, Wenxiu
Ren, Guangli
Zhang, Lei
Zhang, Zhengqi
Liu, Jianming
Kuang, Penghao
Yin, Zhenyu
Wang, Xiaomin
description Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is often diagnosed at an advanced stage, and over the past several decades, many researchers have worked to develop novel effective therapies for HCC patients. The functional contributions of mesenchymal stem cells to human malignancies, including HCC growth and progression, are controversial, and the potential mechanisms underlying these effects are not clear. The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs) on the growth of HCC cells. In this study, a conditioned medium from ADSCs (ADSC-CM) efficiently inhibited HCC cell proliferation and division, and induced HCC cell death through the downregulation of Akt signaling. These findings indicated that the ADSC-CM could inhibit HCC growth. Thus, the ADSC-CM is a good candidate for the treatment of HCC patients for whom no effective therapy is available.
doi_str_mv 10.1089/cbr.2011.1150
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subjects Adipose tissue
Adipose Tissue - chemistry
Adipose Tissue - cytology
Adipose Tissue - metabolism
AKT protein
Apoptosis
Body fat
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - metabolism
Carcinoma, Hepatocellular - pathology
Cell death
Cell Growth Processes - drug effects
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell proliferation
Cells, Cultured
Culture Media - pharmacology
Hepatocellular carcinoma
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy
Liver Neoplasms - metabolism
Liver Neoplasms - pathology
Malignancy
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - chemistry
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - cytology
Mesenchymal Stromal Cells - metabolism
Mesenchyme
Pharmaceuticals
Radioisotopes
Stem cells
title Efficacy of mesenchymal stem cells derived from human adipose tissue in inhibition of hepatocellular carcinoma cells in vitro
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