Alteration in haematological and biochemical parameters of Catla catla exposed to sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin

A 60-day experiment was carried out to study the effect of sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin (1/10th of LC 50 ) exposure on haematological and biochemical parameters of the Indian major carp, Catla catla fingerlings. Under exposure, the total erythrocyte count, total leucocyte count, haemoglo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Fish physiology and biochemistry 2012-12, Vol.38 (6), p.1577-1584
Hauptverfasser: Vani, T., Saharan, N., Roy, S. D., Ranjan, Ritesh, Pal, A. K., Siddaiah, G. M., Kumar, Rajesh
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container_end_page 1584
container_issue 6
container_start_page 1577
container_title Fish physiology and biochemistry
container_volume 38
creator Vani, T.
Saharan, N.
Roy, S. D.
Ranjan, Ritesh
Pal, A. K.
Siddaiah, G. M.
Kumar, Rajesh
description A 60-day experiment was carried out to study the effect of sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin (1/10th of LC 50 ) exposure on haematological and biochemical parameters of the Indian major carp, Catla catla fingerlings. Under exposure, the total erythrocyte count, total leucocyte count, haemoglobin content and haematocrit were decreased. All the studied serum parameters viz. total serum protein, albumin, globulin contents and albumin–globulin ratio were significantly decreased in cypermethrin-exposed fishes. A marked increase was recorded in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities in liver, whereas lactate dehydrogenase activity of muscle and acetylcholine esterase activity in brain were inhibited in cypermethrin-exposed fish. The membrane transport enzymes (total adenosine triphosphatase, sodium–potassium adenosine triphosphatase and magnesium adenosine triphosphatase) activities were decreased significantly in the gills of C. catla exposed to sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin. The present study indicates that sub-lethal exposure of C. catla fingerlings to cypermethrin alters the haematological and biochemical parameters.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10695-012-9650-0
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D.</au><au>Ranjan, Ritesh</au><au>Pal, A. K.</au><au>Siddaiah, G. M.</au><au>Kumar, Rajesh</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Alteration in haematological and biochemical parameters of Catla catla exposed to sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin</atitle><jtitle>Fish physiology and biochemistry</jtitle><stitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</stitle><addtitle>Fish Physiol Biochem</addtitle><date>2012-12-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>38</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1577</spage><epage>1584</epage><pages>1577-1584</pages><issn>0920-1742</issn><eissn>1573-5168</eissn><abstract>A 60-day experiment was carried out to study the effect of sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin (1/10th of LC 50 ) exposure on haematological and biochemical parameters of the Indian major carp, Catla catla fingerlings. Under exposure, the total erythrocyte count, total leucocyte count, haemoglobin content and haematocrit were decreased. All the studied serum parameters viz. total serum protein, albumin, globulin contents and albumin–globulin ratio were significantly decreased in cypermethrin-exposed fishes. A marked increase was recorded in alanine aminotransferase and aspartate aminotransferase activities in liver, whereas lactate dehydrogenase activity of muscle and acetylcholine esterase activity in brain were inhibited in cypermethrin-exposed fish. The membrane transport enzymes (total adenosine triphosphatase, sodium–potassium adenosine triphosphatase and magnesium adenosine triphosphatase) activities were decreased significantly in the gills of C. catla exposed to sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin. The present study indicates that sub-lethal exposure of C. catla fingerlings to cypermethrin alters the haematological and biochemical parameters.</abstract><cop>Dordrecht</cop><pub>Springer Netherlands</pub><pmid>22580924</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10695-012-9650-0</doi><tpages>8</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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subjects Adenosine triphosphatase
Agriculture
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animal Physiology
Animals
Aquaculture
Biomarkers
Biomedical and Life Sciences
Catla catla
Cypermethrin
Cyprinidae
Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
Enzymes
Farms
Fish
Fish Diseases - blood
Fisheries
Fishing
Freshwater & Marine Ecology
Hematology
Histology
Insecticides
Insecticides - administration & dosage
Insecticides - toxicity
Life Sciences
Magnesium
Morphology
Pesticides
Physiology
Pyrethrins - administration & dosage
Pyrethrins - toxicity
Toxicity
Water Pollutants, Chemical - administration & dosage
Water Pollutants, Chemical - toxicity
Zoology
title Alteration in haematological and biochemical parameters of Catla catla exposed to sub-lethal concentration of cypermethrin
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