Prevalence and risk factors associated with development of ocular GVHD defined by NIH consensus criteria

We studied 172 patients for development of ocular graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from 2002 to 2009. Ocular GVHD was diagnosed in 60 patients (38%), with 27 (16%) being diagnosed at days 100 and 33 (23%) beyond day 100 for a 2-year cumulative in...

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Veröffentlicht in:Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke) 2012-11, Vol.47 (11), p.1470-1473
Hauptverfasser: Jacobs, R, Tran, U, Chen, H, Kassim, A, Engelhardt, B G, Greer, J P, Goodman, S G, Clifton, C, Lucid, C, Vaughan, L A, Savani, B N, Jagasia, M
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container_end_page 1473
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1470
container_title Bone marrow transplantation (Basingstoke)
container_volume 47
creator Jacobs, R
Tran, U
Chen, H
Kassim, A
Engelhardt, B G
Greer, J P
Goodman, S G
Clifton, C
Lucid, C
Vaughan, L A
Savani, B N
Jagasia, M
description We studied 172 patients for development of ocular graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) after allogeneic stem cell transplantation (allo-SCT) from 2002 to 2009. Ocular GVHD was diagnosed in 60 patients (38%), with 27 (16%) being diagnosed at days 100 and 33 (23%) beyond day 100 for a 2-year cumulative incidence of 35% (95% confidence interval (CI), 28–43). The positive and negative predictive values of a Schirmer I test score (using ⩽5 mm as a cutoff) in predicting ocular GVHD (day 100) were 41 and 82%, respectively. In patients with ocular GVHD beyond day 100, extraocular manifestations of GVHD preceded the development of ocular GVHD in most patients (27 of 33, 81%). Prior acute skin GVHD (odds ratio 2.57, 95% CI 1.17–5.64, P =0.019) and male recipients of female donors (odds ratio 2.57, 95% CI 1.09–6.06, P =0.03) were independent risk factors for ocular GVHD. We recommend comprehensive ocular evaluation rather than a screening Schirmer's test to establish the diagnosis of ocular GVHD. Early diagnosis and preventive strategies in high-risk populations need to be studied in clinical trials to prevent devastating impact on quality of life in patients with prolonged ocular GVHD.
doi_str_mv 10.1038/bmt.2012.56
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Graft versus host reaction ; Cell Biology ; Clinical trials ; Confidence intervals ; Consensus Development Conferences, NIH as Topic ; Demographic aspects ; Diagnosis ; Distribution ; Donors ; Dry Eye Syndromes - epidemiology ; Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology ; Eye Diseases - epidemiology ; Eye Diseases - etiology ; Eye infections ; Female ; Graft versus host disease ; Graft versus host reaction ; Graft vs Host Disease - epidemiology ; Graft vs Host Disease - etiology ; Hematology ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects ; Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Humans ; Internal Medicine ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Medicine ; Medicine &amp; Public Health ; Middle Aged ; National Institutes of Health (U.S.) ; original-article ; Patients ; Population studies ; Prevalence ; Public Health ; Quality of life ; Risk analysis ; Risk Factors ; Risk groups ; Skin ; Stem cell transplantation ; Stem Cells ; Transfusions. Complications. 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Early diagnosis and preventive strategies in high-risk populations need to be studied in clinical trials to prevent devastating impact on quality of life in patients with prolonged ocular GVHD.</abstract><cop>London</cop><pub>Nature Publishing Group UK</pub><pmid>22484321</pmid><doi>10.1038/bmt.2012.56</doi><tpages>4</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals; Nature Journals Online; Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects 631/250/1904
692/499
692/699/249/1529
692/700/478/174
Adult
Aged
Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy
Biological and medical sciences
Bone marrow
Bone marrow transplantation
Bone marrow, stem cells transplantation. Graft versus host reaction
Cell Biology
Clinical trials
Confidence intervals
Consensus Development Conferences, NIH as Topic
Demographic aspects
Diagnosis
Distribution
Donors
Dry Eye Syndromes - epidemiology
Dry Eye Syndromes - etiology
Eye Diseases - epidemiology
Eye Diseases - etiology
Eye infections
Female
Graft versus host disease
Graft versus host reaction
Graft vs Host Disease - epidemiology
Graft vs Host Disease - etiology
Hematology
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - adverse effects
Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation - statistics & numerical data
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Medical sciences
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
National Institutes of Health (U.S.)
original-article
Patients
Population studies
Prevalence
Public Health
Quality of life
Risk analysis
Risk Factors
Risk groups
Skin
Stem cell transplantation
Stem Cells
Transfusions. Complications. Transfusion reactions. Cell and gene therapy
Transplantation
United States - epidemiology
Young Adult
title Prevalence and risk factors associated with development of ocular GVHD defined by NIH consensus criteria
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