Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing single-incision versus conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy

Background: Single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) may offer advantages over conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized clinical trials on...

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Veröffentlicht in:British journal of surgery 2013-01, Vol.100 (2), p.191-208
Hauptverfasser: Trastulli, S., Cirocchi, R., Desiderio, J., Guarino, S., Santoro, A., Parisi, A., Noya, G., Boselli, C.
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container_end_page 208
container_issue 2
container_start_page 191
container_title British journal of surgery
container_volume 100
creator Trastulli, S.
Cirocchi, R.
Desiderio, J.
Guarino, S.
Santoro, A.
Parisi, A.
Noya, G.
Boselli, C.
description Background: Single‐incision laparoscopic cholecystectomy (SILC) may offer advantages over conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy (LC). Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized clinical trials on SILC versus LC until May 2012. Odds ratio (OR) and weight mean difference (WMD) were calculated with 95 per cent confidence intervals (c.i.) based on intention‐to‐treat analysis. Results: Thirteen randomized clinical trials included a total of 923 procedures. SILC had a higher procedure failure rate than LC (OR 8·16, 95 per cent c.i. 3·42 to 19·45; P < 0·001), required a longer operating time (WMD 16·55, 95 per cent c.i. 9·95 to 23·15 min; P < 0·001) and was associated with greater intraoperative blood loss (WMD 1·58, 95% of c.i. 0·44 to 2·71 ml; P = 0·007). There were no differences between the two approaches in rate of conversion to open surgery, length of hospital stay, postoperative pain, adverse events, wound infections or port‐site hernias. Better cosmetic outcomes were demonstrated in favour of SILC as measured by Body Image Scale questionnaire (WMD − 0·97, 95% of c.i. − 1·51 to − 0·43; P < 0·001) and Cosmesis score (WMD − 2·46, 95% of c.i. − 2·95 to − 1·97; P < 0·001), but this was based on comparison with procedures in which multiple and often large ports (10 mm) were used. Conclusion: SILC has a higher procedure failure rate with more blood loss and takes longer than LC. No trial was adequately powered to assess safety. Copyright © 2012 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. No advantages for single incision
doi_str_mv 10.1002/bjs.8937
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Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized clinical trials on SILC versus LC until May 2012. Odds ratio (OR) and weight mean difference (WMD) were calculated with 95 per cent confidence intervals (c.i.) based on intention‐to‐treat analysis. Results: Thirteen randomized clinical trials included a total of 923 procedures. SILC had a higher procedure failure rate than LC (OR 8·16, 95 per cent c.i. 3·42 to 19·45; P &lt; 0·001), required a longer operating time (WMD 16·55, 95 per cent c.i. 9·95 to 23·15 min; P &lt; 0·001) and was associated with greater intraoperative blood loss (WMD 1·58, 95% of c.i. 0·44 to 2·71 ml; P = 0·007). There were no differences between the two approaches in rate of conversion to open surgery, length of hospital stay, postoperative pain, adverse events, wound infections or port‐site hernias. Better cosmetic outcomes were demonstrated in favour of SILC as measured by Body Image Scale questionnaire (WMD − 0·97, 95% of c.i. − 1·51 to − 0·43; P &lt; 0·001) and Cosmesis score (WMD − 2·46, 95% of c.i. − 2·95 to − 1·97; P &lt; 0·001), but this was based on comparison with procedures in which multiple and often large ports (10 mm) were used. Conclusion: SILC has a higher procedure failure rate with more blood loss and takes longer than LC. No trial was adequately powered to assess safety. Copyright © 2012 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. No advantages for single incision</description><identifier>ISSN: 0007-1323</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1365-2168</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/bjs.8937</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23161281</identifier><identifier>CODEN: BJSUAM</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Chichester, UK: John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</publisher><subject>Abdominal Pain - etiology ; Bias ; Biological and medical sciences ; Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Body Image ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects ; Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods ; Conversion to Open Surgery - statistics &amp; numerical data ; Gallbladder Diseases - surgery ; General aspects ; Hernia, Abdominal - etiology ; Humans ; Length of Stay ; Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen ; Medical sciences ; Miscellaneous ; Operative Time ; Pain, Postoperative - etiology ; Patient Satisfaction ; Public health. Hygiene ; Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - methods ; Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards ; Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases ; Surgery of the digestive system ; Surgical Wound Infection - etiology ; Treatment Failure</subject><ispartof>British journal of surgery, 2013-01, Vol.100 (2), p.191-208</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. 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Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized clinical trials on SILC versus LC until May 2012. Odds ratio (OR) and weight mean difference (WMD) were calculated with 95 per cent confidence intervals (c.i.) based on intention‐to‐treat analysis. Results: Thirteen randomized clinical trials included a total of 923 procedures. SILC had a higher procedure failure rate than LC (OR 8·16, 95 per cent c.i. 3·42 to 19·45; P &lt; 0·001), required a longer operating time (WMD 16·55, 95 per cent c.i. 9·95 to 23·15 min; P &lt; 0·001) and was associated with greater intraoperative blood loss (WMD 1·58, 95% of c.i. 0·44 to 2·71 ml; P = 0·007). There were no differences between the two approaches in rate of conversion to open surgery, length of hospital stay, postoperative pain, adverse events, wound infections or port‐site hernias. Better cosmetic outcomes were demonstrated in favour of SILC as measured by Body Image Scale questionnaire (WMD − 0·97, 95% of c.i. − 1·51 to − 0·43; P &lt; 0·001) and Cosmesis score (WMD − 2·46, 95% of c.i. − 2·95 to − 1·97; P &lt; 0·001), but this was based on comparison with procedures in which multiple and often large ports (10 mm) were used. Conclusion: SILC has a higher procedure failure rate with more blood loss and takes longer than LC. No trial was adequately powered to assess safety. Copyright © 2012 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. No advantages for single incision</description><subject>Abdominal Pain - etiology</subject><subject>Bias</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Body Image</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects</subject><subject>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods</subject><subject>Conversion to Open Surgery - statistics &amp; numerical data</subject><subject>Gallbladder Diseases - surgery</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Hernia, Abdominal - etiology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Miscellaneous</subject><subject>Operative Time</subject><subject>Pain, Postoperative - etiology</subject><subject>Patient Satisfaction</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene</subject><subject>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - methods</subject><subject>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards</subject><subject>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases</subject><subject>Surgery of the digestive system</subject><subject>Surgical Wound Infection - etiology</subject><subject>Treatment Failure</subject><issn>0007-1323</issn><issn>1365-2168</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2013</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpd0d1qFDEUB_Agit1WwSeQgAjeTM2ZTJKZS622KotetOJlOJPNaNbMZE1mth2fwYc2Q9cWhJBA8svX_xDyDNgpMFa-brfptG64ekBWwKUoSpD1Q7JijKkCeMmPyHFKW8aAM1E-JkclBwllDSvy53JOo-1xdIZGu3f2muKwob0dscAB_ZxcoqGjMc-G3v22G2q8G5xBT8fo0CdqQr_D6IbvNOXO28INxiUXBrq3MU0LGPZ2GPNM3uQx45BM2OUbzY_grVleYMbQz0_Ioy6faJ8exhPy9fz91dmHYv3l4uPZm3VhqrpShREAshLMSiFNWwGaqgHouqrqWmw4gqlaDiAsdkrVaLE0kuXWApO2A8NPyKvbc3cx_JpsGnXvkrHe42DDlDSUvGFCNrXI9MV_dBummD-SlZKqUQKkzOr5QU1tbzd6F12Pcdb_cs7g5QFgytF1Oc6c0b2TCoCrMrvi1l07b-e7dWB6qbPOddZLnfXbT5fLeO9dzvDmzmP8qaXiSuhvny80NOzq3Zoxfc7_Aoa7q8E</recordid><startdate>201301</startdate><enddate>201301</enddate><creator>Trastulli, S.</creator><creator>Cirocchi, R.</creator><creator>Desiderio, J.</creator><creator>Guarino, S.</creator><creator>Santoro, A.</creator><creator>Parisi, A.</creator><creator>Noya, G.</creator><creator>Boselli, C.</creator><general>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</general><general>Wiley</general><general>Oxford University Press</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>K9.</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201301</creationdate><title>Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing single-incision versus conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy</title><author>Trastulli, S. ; Cirocchi, R. ; Desiderio, J. ; Guarino, S. ; Santoro, A. ; Parisi, A. ; Noya, G. ; Boselli, C.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4847-c5116450e656cb41ac4911ff44fba93a1c4b3115eaf778aea2c60c60b106ef1c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2013</creationdate><topic>Abdominal Pain - etiology</topic><topic>Bias</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Body Image</topic><topic>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects</topic><topic>Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods</topic><topic>Conversion to Open Surgery - statistics &amp; numerical data</topic><topic>Gallbladder Diseases - surgery</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Hernia, Abdominal - etiology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Miscellaneous</topic><topic>Operative Time</topic><topic>Pain, Postoperative - etiology</topic><topic>Patient Satisfaction</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene</topic><topic>Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - methods</topic><topic>Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards</topic><topic>Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. 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Methods: MEDLINE, Embase, PubMed, CINAHL, Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials and the Cochrane Library were searched for randomized clinical trials on SILC versus LC until May 2012. Odds ratio (OR) and weight mean difference (WMD) were calculated with 95 per cent confidence intervals (c.i.) based on intention‐to‐treat analysis. Results: Thirteen randomized clinical trials included a total of 923 procedures. SILC had a higher procedure failure rate than LC (OR 8·16, 95 per cent c.i. 3·42 to 19·45; P &lt; 0·001), required a longer operating time (WMD 16·55, 95 per cent c.i. 9·95 to 23·15 min; P &lt; 0·001) and was associated with greater intraoperative blood loss (WMD 1·58, 95% of c.i. 0·44 to 2·71 ml; P = 0·007). There were no differences between the two approaches in rate of conversion to open surgery, length of hospital stay, postoperative pain, adverse events, wound infections or port‐site hernias. Better cosmetic outcomes were demonstrated in favour of SILC as measured by Body Image Scale questionnaire (WMD − 0·97, 95% of c.i. − 1·51 to − 0·43; P &lt; 0·001) and Cosmesis score (WMD − 2·46, 95% of c.i. − 2·95 to − 1·97; P &lt; 0·001), but this was based on comparison with procedures in which multiple and often large ports (10 mm) were used. Conclusion: SILC has a higher procedure failure rate with more blood loss and takes longer than LC. No trial was adequately powered to assess safety. Copyright © 2012 British Journal of Surgery Society Ltd. Published by John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd. No advantages for single incision</abstract><cop>Chichester, UK</cop><pub>John Wiley &amp; Sons, Ltd</pub><pmid>23161281</pmid><doi>10.1002/bjs.8937</doi><tpages>18</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Access via Wiley Online Library; Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current)
subjects Abdominal Pain - etiology
Bias
Biological and medical sciences
Blood Loss, Surgical - statistics & numerical data
Body Image
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - adverse effects
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic - methods
Conversion to Open Surgery - statistics & numerical data
Gallbladder Diseases - surgery
General aspects
Hernia, Abdominal - etiology
Humans
Length of Stay
Liver, biliary tract, pancreas, portal circulation, spleen
Medical sciences
Miscellaneous
Operative Time
Pain, Postoperative - etiology
Patient Satisfaction
Public health. Hygiene
Public health. Hygiene-occupational medicine
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - methods
Randomized Controlled Trials as Topic - standards
Surgery (general aspects). Transplantations, organ and tissue grafts. Graft diseases
Surgery of the digestive system
Surgical Wound Infection - etiology
Treatment Failure
title Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials comparing single-incision versus conventional laparoscopic cholecystectomy
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