Early Viscous Universe with Variable Cosmological and Gravitational Constants in Higher Dimensional Space Time

In this paper we present a number of classes of solutions of the Einstein’s field equations with variable G ,Λ and bulk viscosity for a Kaluza-Klein type of cosmological model. The solutions are obtained by using γ -law equation of state p =( γ −1) ρ , where adiabatic parameter γ -varies continuousl...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of theoretical physics 2008-11, Vol.47 (11), p.3057-3074
Hauptverfasser: Khadekar, G. S., Kondawar, Gopal L., Kamdi, Vaishali, Ozel, Cenap
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container_issue 11
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container_title International journal of theoretical physics
container_volume 47
creator Khadekar, G. S.
Kondawar, Gopal L.
Kamdi, Vaishali
Ozel, Cenap
description In this paper we present a number of classes of solutions of the Einstein’s field equations with variable G ,Λ and bulk viscosity for a Kaluza-Klein type of cosmological model. The solutions are obtained by using γ -law equation of state p =( γ −1) ρ , where adiabatic parameter γ -varies continuously as the universe expand. A unified description of the early evolution of the universe is discussed with number of possible assumption on the bulk viscous term and gravitational constant in which an inflationary phase followed by radiation-dominated phase. We also investigate the cosmological model with constant and time dependent bulk viscosity along with constant and time dependent gravitational constant. In all cases, the cosmological constant Λ found to be positive and decreasing function of time which supports the results obtained from recent supernovae Ia observations. The important physical behaviour of the early cosmological model has also been discussed in the frame work of higher dimensional space-time.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10773-008-9741-y
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subjects Cosmological models
Cosmology
Elementary Particles
Equations of state
Mathematical and Computational Physics
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Quantum Field Theory
Quantum Physics
Supernova
Theoretical
Universe
Viscosity
title Early Viscous Universe with Variable Cosmological and Gravitational Constants in Higher Dimensional Space Time
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