Acute Effects of Distribution of Rest between Repetitions

Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare acute mechanical and metabolic effects of 2 sessions of resistance training equated by volume and total resting time but with different set configuration: sets to failure (FS) vs. distribution of rest between each repetition (NFS). 10 male judoists c...

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Veröffentlicht in:International journal of sports medicine 2012-05, Vol.33 (5), p.351-358
Hauptverfasser: Iglesias-Soler, E., Carballeira, E., Sánchez-Otero, T., Mayo, X., Jiménez, A., Chapman, M. L.
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container_end_page 358
container_issue 5
container_start_page 351
container_title International journal of sports medicine
container_volume 33
creator Iglesias-Soler, E.
Carballeira, E.
Sánchez-Otero, T.
Mayo, X.
Jiménez, A.
Chapman, M. L.
description Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare acute mechanical and metabolic effects of 2 sessions of resistance training equated by volume and total resting time but with different set configuration: sets to failure (FS) vs. distribution of rest between each repetition (NFS). 10 male judoists completed a session consisting of 3 sets to failure of parallel back squat with 4 repetitions at maximum load, and a rest of 3 min between the sets. At least 72 h later subjects developed the same volume, but total resting time was distributed among individual repetitions. Before and after sessions isometric force and mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power were assessed. Results showed that in respect to FS, NFS showed an 18.94% (±17.98) higher average mean propulsive velocity during session (0.42±0.04 vs. 0.35±0.08 m.s  − 1 ; p=0.009), lower blood lactate concentration after session (maximum average value 1.52±0.77 vs. 3.95±1.82; session effect: p=0.001) and higher mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power (mean propulsive velocity immediately after session 0.64±0.09 vs. 0.59±0.12 m.s  − 1 ; session effect: p=0.019). These data show that distribution of rest in sessions equated for volume and total resting time determines differences in performance during sessions and mechanical or metabolic acute effects.
doi_str_mv 10.1055/s-0031-1299699
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L.</creator><creatorcontrib>Iglesias-Soler, E. ; Carballeira, E. ; Sánchez-Otero, T. ; Mayo, X. ; Jiménez, A. ; Chapman, M. L.</creatorcontrib><description>Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare acute mechanical and metabolic effects of 2 sessions of resistance training equated by volume and total resting time but with different set configuration: sets to failure (FS) vs. distribution of rest between each repetition (NFS). 10 male judoists completed a session consisting of 3 sets to failure of parallel back squat with 4 repetitions at maximum load, and a rest of 3 min between the sets. At least 72 h later subjects developed the same volume, but total resting time was distributed among individual repetitions. Before and after sessions isometric force and mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power were assessed. Results showed that in respect to FS, NFS showed an 18.94% (±17.98) higher average mean propulsive velocity during session (0.42±0.04 vs. 0.35±0.08 m.s  − 1 ; p=0.009), lower blood lactate concentration after session (maximum average value 1.52±0.77 vs. 3.95±1.82; session effect: p=0.001) and higher mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power (mean propulsive velocity immediately after session 0.64±0.09 vs. 0.59±0.12 m.s  − 1 ; session effect: p=0.019). 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L.</creatorcontrib><title>Acute Effects of Distribution of Rest between Repetitions</title><title>International journal of sports medicine</title><addtitle>Int J Sports Med</addtitle><description>Abstract The purpose of this study was to compare acute mechanical and metabolic effects of 2 sessions of resistance training equated by volume and total resting time but with different set configuration: sets to failure (FS) vs. distribution of rest between each repetition (NFS). 10 male judoists completed a session consisting of 3 sets to failure of parallel back squat with 4 repetitions at maximum load, and a rest of 3 min between the sets. At least 72 h later subjects developed the same volume, but total resting time was distributed among individual repetitions. Before and after sessions isometric force and mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power were assessed. Results showed that in respect to FS, NFS showed an 18.94% (±17.98) higher average mean propulsive velocity during session (0.42±0.04 vs. 0.35±0.08 m.s  − 1 ; p=0.009), lower blood lactate concentration after session (maximum average value 1.52±0.77 vs. 3.95±1.82; session effect: p=0.001) and higher mean propulsive velocity with load corresponding to maximum propulsive power (mean propulsive velocity immediately after session 0.64±0.09 vs. 0.59±0.12 m.s  − 1 ; session effect: p=0.019). These data show that distribution of rest in sessions equated for volume and total resting time determines differences in performance during sessions and mechanical or metabolic acute effects.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Failure</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Isometrics</subject><subject>Lactates - blood</subject><subject>Leg</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</subject><subject>Muscle Strength - physiology</subject><subject>Power</subject><subject>Resistance exercise</subject><subject>Resistance Training - methods</subject><subject>Rest</subject><subject>Rest - physiology</subject><subject>Spain</subject><subject>Sports medicine</subject><subject>Training &amp; Testing</subject><subject>Velocity</subject><subject>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. 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Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Isometrics</topic><topic>Lactates - blood</topic><topic>Leg</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Muscle Fatigue - physiology</topic><topic>Muscle Strength - physiology</topic><topic>Power</topic><topic>Resistance exercise</topic><topic>Resistance Training - methods</topic><topic>Rest</topic><topic>Rest - physiology</topic><topic>Spain</topic><topic>Sports medicine</topic><topic>Training &amp; Testing</topic><topic>Velocity</topic><topic>Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports</topic><topic>Work load</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Iglesias-Soler, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Carballeira, E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Otero, T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mayo, X.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Jiménez, A.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chapman, M. 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ispartof International journal of sports medicine, 2012-05, Vol.33 (5), p.351-358
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subjects Adolescent
Adult
Biological and medical sciences
Failure
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
Humans
Isometrics
Lactates - blood
Leg
Male
Muscle Fatigue - physiology
Muscle Strength - physiology
Power
Resistance exercise
Resistance Training - methods
Rest
Rest - physiology
Spain
Sports medicine
Training & Testing
Velocity
Vertebrates: body movement. Posture. Locomotion. Flight. Swimming. Physical exercise. Rest. Sports
Work load
Young Adult
title Acute Effects of Distribution of Rest between Repetitions
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