Effect of polyacrylic acid (PAA) adsorption on stability of mixed alumina‐silica oxide suspension

The influence of solution pH and polymer molecular weight on the stability of mixed alumina-silica oxide suspension in the absence and presence of polyacrylic acid (PAA) was studied. The composition of the adsorbent was: Al2O3 (96%) and SiO2 (3%). To obtain changes in the stability of the investigat...

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Veröffentlicht in:Powder technology 2013-01, Vol.233, p.190-200
Hauptverfasser: Wiśniewska, M., Terpiłowski, K., Chibowski, S., Urban, T., Zarko, V.I., Gun'ko, V.M.
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container_end_page 200
container_issue
container_start_page 190
container_title Powder technology
container_volume 233
creator Wiśniewska, M.
Terpiłowski, K.
Chibowski, S.
Urban, T.
Zarko, V.I.
Gun'ko, V.M.
description The influence of solution pH and polymer molecular weight on the stability of mixed alumina-silica oxide suspension in the absence and presence of polyacrylic acid (PAA) was studied. The composition of the adsorbent was: Al2O3 (96%) and SiO2 (3%). To obtain changes in the stability of the investigated systems as a function of time the turbidimetry method was applied. It was shown that the suspension without the polymer was characterized by the smallest stability at pH 9, whereas at pH 3 and 6 the systems are successively stable. PAA with the molecular weighs 2000 at pH 3 (large deterioration of system stability conditions) and PAA (all molecular weights) at pH 9 (considerable improvement of suspension stability) have a great effect on the alumina-silica stability. The specific conformation of PAA chains on the solid surface which depends on solution pH and polymer molecular weight is responsible for the stabilization–flocculation properties of polyacrylic acid in the colloidal suspension. The changes of stability coefficient values in the time of experiment for mixed alumina-silica suspension in the absence and presence of polyacrylic acid at pH 3. [Display omitted] ► Alumina-silica suspension stability in polyacrylic acid -PAA presence was studied. ► Turbidimetry method was applied to monitor stability changes at pH 3, 6 and 9. ► PAA at pH 9 causes considerable improvement of suspension stability.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.powtec.2012.08.037
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[Display omitted] ► Alumina-silica suspension stability in polyacrylic acid -PAA presence was studied. ► Turbidimetry method was applied to monitor stability changes at pH 3, 6 and 9. ► PAA at pH 9 causes considerable improvement of suspension stability.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.powtec.2012.08.037</doi><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects adsorbents
Adsorption
aluminum oxide
Applied sciences
Chemical engineering
colloids
Deterioration
Exact sciences and technology
Macromolecule conformation
Miscellaneous
Mixed alumina-silica oxide
Molecular weight
Oxides
Polyacrylic acid
Powder technology
silica
Solid-solid systems
Stability
Suspension stability
Turbidimetry
title Effect of polyacrylic acid (PAA) adsorption on stability of mixed alumina‐silica oxide suspension
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