Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition
Abstract The literature concerning social cognitive performance in people with bipolar disorder (BD) reveals a mixed pattern of findings. We compared performance between patients with BD and matched controls on two social cognitive tasks that involved: (i) the decoding of mental states from pictures...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Psychiatry research 2012-12, Vol.200 (2), p.258-264 |
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| creator | Cusi, Andrée M MacQueen, Glenda M McKinnon, Margaret C |
| description | Abstract The literature concerning social cognitive performance in people with bipolar disorder (BD) reveals a mixed pattern of findings. We compared performance between patients with BD and matched controls on two social cognitive tasks that involved: (i) the decoding of mental states from pictures of eyes (Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test), and (ii) a video-based test that requires participants to discriminate social cues to make interpersonal judgments (Interpersonal Perception Task-15; IPT-15). We also sought to evaluate the association between symptom severity, social functioning, and social cognitive ability in patients with BD. Relative to controls, patients with BD were impaired at discriminating mental states from pictures of eyes and in making complex social judgments. Impaired responding on the IPT-15 was also associated with reduced psychosocial functioning. These results provide evidence of impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition in patients with BD. Impairments in social cognition may be associated with well-documented declines in the frequency of social interactions and development of interpersonal relationships found in this patient population. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.021 |
| format | Article |
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We compared performance between patients with BD and matched controls on two social cognitive tasks that involved: (i) the decoding of mental states from pictures of eyes (Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test), and (ii) a video-based test that requires participants to discriminate social cues to make interpersonal judgments (Interpersonal Perception Task-15; IPT-15). We also sought to evaluate the association between symptom severity, social functioning, and social cognitive ability in patients with BD. Relative to controls, patients with BD were impaired at discriminating mental states from pictures of eyes and in making complex social judgments. Impaired responding on the IPT-15 was also associated with reduced psychosocial functioning. These results provide evidence of impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition in patients with BD. Impairments in social cognition may be associated with well-documented declines in the frequency of social interactions and development of interpersonal relationships found in this patient population.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0165-1781</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7123</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.021</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22854176</identifier><identifier>CODEN: PSRSDR</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Adult and adolescent clinical studies ; Biological and medical sciences ; Bipolar Disorder - psychology ; Bipolar disorders ; Cognition ; Female ; Humans ; Interpersonal Relations ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Mood disorders ; Neuropsychological Tests ; Psychiatry ; Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry ; Psychopathology. 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We compared performance between patients with BD and matched controls on two social cognitive tasks that involved: (i) the decoding of mental states from pictures of eyes (Reading the Mind in the Eyes Test), and (ii) a video-based test that requires participants to discriminate social cues to make interpersonal judgments (Interpersonal Perception Task-15; IPT-15). We also sought to evaluate the association between symptom severity, social functioning, and social cognitive ability in patients with BD. Relative to controls, patients with BD were impaired at discriminating mental states from pictures of eyes and in making complex social judgments. Impaired responding on the IPT-15 was also associated with reduced psychosocial functioning. These results provide evidence of impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition in patients with BD. Impairments in social cognition may be associated with well-documented declines in the frequency of social interactions and development of interpersonal relationships found in this patient population.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</subject><subject>Bipolar disorders</subject><subject>Cognition</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Interpersonal Relations</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Mood disorders</subject><subject>Neuropsychological Tests</subject><subject>Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</subject><subject>Self Report</subject><subject>Social Adjustment</subject><subject>Social Perception</subject><subject>Theory of Mind</subject><issn>0165-1781</issn><issn>1872-7123</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqFkk2LFDEQhoMo7rj6F5ZcBC89ptLdSfoiyuIXLCioRwmZdMXJ2N1pUz2u8-_NMLMKXjwFwlNvFU8VY1cg1iBAPd-tZzr4bUZaSwFyLdRaSLjHVmC0rDTI-j5bFbCtQBu4YI-IdkIUpOsesgspTduAViv29aNbIk4L8du4bPkmzmlwmfeRUu4xc9qmWx7H2cWMPZ8xh5RHN3nkaeI-jfOAv_iCVAJS4JR8dEP5_zbFJabpMXsQ3ED45Pxesi9vXn--flfdfHj7_vrVTeWbtl4qrWowuAHpGuF7I0MLoKFGD05gZ3rfyq4JQqmgpVD1xmgMwbe6AxAOdFNfsmen3DmnH_syjR0jeRwGN2HakwUpwbSdAVNQdUJ9TkQZg51zHF0-WBD2qNbu7J1ae1RrhbLFWym8OvfYb0bs_5TduSzA0zPgyLsh5KIp0l9OaYC2EYV7eeKwGPkZMVvyZQUe--LYL7ZP8f-zvPgnwg9xiqXrdzwg7dI-T8W3BUulxn46HsLxDkAKUddS1L8BVlqwJA</recordid><startdate>20121230</startdate><enddate>20121230</enddate><creator>Cusi, Andrée M</creator><creator>MacQueen, Glenda M</creator><creator>McKinnon, Margaret C</creator><general>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121230</creationdate><title>Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition</title><author>Cusi, Andrée M ; MacQueen, Glenda M ; McKinnon, Margaret C</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c453t-76318eb12a40cd82f511713ec1a0e98dc5294f066f72063b87effc579110a1743</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Adult and adolescent clinical studies</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Bipolar Disorder - psychology</topic><topic>Bipolar disorders</topic><topic>Cognition</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Interpersonal Relations</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Mood disorders</topic><topic>Neuropsychological Tests</topic><topic>Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Psychopathology. Psychiatry</topic><topic>Self Report</topic><topic>Social Adjustment</topic><topic>Social Perception</topic><topic>Theory of Mind</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cusi, Andrée M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MacQueen, Glenda M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>McKinnon, Margaret C</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cusi, Andrée M</au><au>MacQueen, Glenda M</au><au>McKinnon, Margaret C</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition</atitle><jtitle>Psychiatry research</jtitle><addtitle>Psychiatry Res</addtitle><date>2012-12-30</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>200</volume><issue>2</issue><spage>258</spage><epage>264</epage><pages>258-264</pages><issn>0165-1781</issn><eissn>1872-7123</eissn><coden>PSRSDR</coden><abstract>Abstract The literature concerning social cognitive performance in people with bipolar disorder (BD) reveals a mixed pattern of findings. 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Impairments in social cognition may be associated with well-documented declines in the frequency of social interactions and development of interpersonal relationships found in this patient population.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>22854176</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.psychres.2012.06.021</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Adult Adult and adolescent clinical studies Biological and medical sciences Bipolar Disorder - psychology Bipolar disorders Cognition Female Humans Interpersonal Relations Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Mood disorders Neuropsychological Tests Psychiatry Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychopathology. Psychiatry Self Report Social Adjustment Social Perception Theory of Mind |
| title | Patients with bipolar disorder show impaired performance on complex tests of social cognition |
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