Bayesian Analogy With Relational Transformations

How can humans acquire relational representations that enable analogical inference and other forms of high-level reasoning? Using comparative relations as a model domain, we explore the possibility that bottom-up learning mechanisms applied to objects coded as feature vectors can yield representatio...

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Veröffentlicht in:	Psychological review 2012-07, Vol.119 (3), p.617-648
Hauptverfasser:	Lu, Hongjing, Chen, Dawn, Holyoak, Keith J
Format:	Artikel
Sprache:	eng
Schlagworte:	Adult Algorithms Analogy Animal cognition Animals Bayes Theorem Bayesian method Bayesian Statistics Biological and medical sciences Child Classification Cognition - physiology Cognition. Intelligence Cognitive Mapping Cognitive models Comparative Analysis Computer Simulation Discrimination (Psychology) Evaluation Methods Evolution Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalization (Learning) Generalization (Psychology) Human Humans Inferences Interpersonal Relationships Learning Learning - physiology Learning. Memory Macaca mulatta Mapping Models, Psychological Monkeys & apes Neural Networks (Computer) Philosophical thought Probability theory Problem Solving Psychology Psychology. Psychoanalysis. Psychiatry Psychology. Psychophysiology Reasoning Reasoning. Problem solving Recognition (Psychology) Sampling Scientific Concepts Semantics Statistical Inference Statistical Probability Thinking - physiology Thinking Skills Training Weight
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