Field and laboratory performance of transgenic Bt cotton containing Cry1Ac against beet armyworm larvae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)

The efficacy of transgenic Bt cotton genotype containing Cry1Ac was investigated against beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) in the field and laboratory experiments. The results showed that S. exigua larvae had low susceptibility to Bt. cotton. No significant differences in larval densities be...

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Veröffentlicht in:Pakistan journal of zoology 2011-06, Vol.43 (3), p.529-535
Hauptverfasser: Arshad, M. (University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan). Dept. of Agricultural Entomology), Suhail, A. (University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan). Dept. of Agricultural Entomology)
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container_title Pakistan journal of zoology
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creator Arshad, M. (University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan). Dept. of Agricultural Entomology)
Suhail, A. (University of Agriculture, Faisalabad (Pakistan). Dept. of Agricultural Entomology)
description The efficacy of transgenic Bt cotton genotype containing Cry1Ac was investigated against beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hubner) in the field and laboratory experiments. The results showed that S. exigua larvae had low susceptibility to Bt. cotton. No significant differences in larval densities between transgenic Bt. and conventional cotton under unsprayed conditions were observed and insecticides were used to control the population in sprayed Bt. and non-Bt cotton plots. The laboratory bioassays showed no significant impacts of Bt. cotton plant structures (leaves and flower-bolls) on the larval mortality as compared to conventional non-Bt cotton. However, the results indicated sublethal effects with significant differences in larval development time and pupal weight.
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The laboratory bioassays showed no significant impacts of Bt. cotton plant structures (leaves and flower-bolls) on the larval mortality as compared to conventional non-Bt cotton. 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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals
subjects Army-worms
BACILLUS THURINGIENSIS
Bioassays
Control
Cotton
Cry1Ac toxin
Development
FIELD EXPERIMENTATION
GENES
GENETICALLY MODIFIED ORGANISMS
GENOTYPES
GOSSYPIUM HIRSUTUM
Insect pests
Insecticides
LABORATORY EXPERIMENTATION
Laboratory testing
LARVAE
Larval development
Leaves
Lepidoptera
MORTALITY
Noctuidae
PEST INSECTS
PEST RESISTANCE
Plant structures
SPODOPTERA EXIGUA
Zoology
title Field and laboratory performance of transgenic Bt cotton containing Cry1Ac against beet armyworm larvae (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae)
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