Prevalence of Musical Hallucinations in Patients Referred for Audiometric Testing

Objective To assess the prevalence of musical hallucinations in patients referred for audiometric testing and to analyze associations with age, sex, degree of hearing loss, asymmetrical hearing loss, and tinnitus. Methods Patients referred for audiometric testing underwent a semi-structured intervie...

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Veröffentlicht in:The American journal of geriatric psychiatry 2012-12, Vol.20 (12), p.1075-1077
Hauptverfasser: Teunisse, Robert J., Ph.D, Olde Rikkert, Marcel G.M., Ph.D
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container_title The American journal of geriatric psychiatry
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creator Teunisse, Robert J., Ph.D
Olde Rikkert, Marcel G.M., Ph.D
description Objective To assess the prevalence of musical hallucinations in patients referred for audiometric testing and to analyze associations with age, sex, degree of hearing loss, asymmetrical hearing loss, and tinnitus. Methods Patients referred for audiometric testing underwent a semi-structured interview on tinnitus and musical hallucinations. Results Out of 194 patients, most of whom had mild to moderate hearing loss, seven (3.6%) had musical hallucinations. Significant associations were found with female sex and predominant left-sided hearing impairment, but not with age, severity of hearing loss, or tinnitus. Conclusion This study offers no evidence that age is a risk factor. Musical hallucinations seem to be prevalent in women with predominant left-sided hearing impairment.
doi_str_mv 10.1097/JGP.0b013e31823e31c4
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Methods Patients referred for audiometric testing underwent a semi-structured interview on tinnitus and musical hallucinations. Results Out of 194 patients, most of whom had mild to moderate hearing loss, seven (3.6%) had musical hallucinations. Significant associations were found with female sex and predominant left-sided hearing impairment, but not with age, severity of hearing loss, or tinnitus. Conclusion This study offers no evidence that age is a risk factor. 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subjects Adult
Age Factors
Aged
Audiometry
Female
Hallucinations - etiology
Hearing loss
Hearing Loss - complications
Humans
Internal Medicine
Male
Middle Aged
Music
musical hallucinations
Prevalence
Risk Factors
Sex Factors
Tinnitus - complications
title Prevalence of Musical Hallucinations in Patients Referred for Audiometric Testing
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