The Effect of Fissure Sealants on the Values of Two Different Caries Detection Devices

Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of clear and opaque fissure sealants on readings of laser fluorescence (LF) and light-emitting diode (LED) based caries detection devices. Background data: When planning patient care, the practitioner needs to consider any changes...

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Veröffentlicht in:Photomedicine and laser surgery 2012-12, Vol.30 (12), p.683-687
Hauptverfasser: Hastar, Esin, Yildiz, Esma, Aktan, Ali Murat
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creator Hastar, Esin
Yildiz, Esma
Aktan, Ali Murat
description Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of clear and opaque fissure sealants on readings of laser fluorescence (LF) and light-emitting diode (LED) based caries detection devices. Background data: When planning patient care, the practitioner needs to consider any changes in the status of the sealed surface for the long-term success of the sealant. As visual inspection is difficult to perform on sealed surfaces, adjunct diagnostic methods must be used to improve follow-up assessments and increase the accuracy of caries diagnosis. Methods: Forty-six freshly extracted permanent human molars were selected and divided into two groups. Each group was treated with a different sealant (clear and opaque). The teeth were measured twice by two blinded observers using an LF-based and an LED-based device before and after sealing. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed-rank test and a paired t -test. Cohen's κ and the intraclass correlation coefficient were used to examine intra- and inter-examiner repeatability. Results: The values of the LED device were significantly higher after the application of the opaque sealant, but there was no statistically significant difference after the application of the clear sealant ( p =0.15). The LF-based device readings were also significantly lower after both the clear and the opaque sealant applications ( p
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Background data: When planning patient care, the practitioner needs to consider any changes in the status of the sealed surface for the long-term success of the sealant. As visual inspection is difficult to perform on sealed surfaces, adjunct diagnostic methods must be used to improve follow-up assessments and increase the accuracy of caries diagnosis. Methods: Forty-six freshly extracted permanent human molars were selected and divided into two groups. Each group was treated with a different sealant (clear and opaque). The teeth were measured twice by two blinded observers using an LF-based and an LED-based device before and after sealing. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed-rank test and a paired t -test. Cohen's κ and the intraclass correlation coefficient were used to examine intra- and inter-examiner repeatability. Results: The values of the LED device were significantly higher after the application of the opaque sealant, but there was no statistically significant difference after the application of the clear sealant ( p =0.15). The LF-based device readings were also significantly lower after both the clear and the opaque sealant applications ( p &lt;0.001). Conclusions: The readings from the LF-based device were affected by both sealants. The readings from the LED-based device were affected by the opaque sealant but not by the clear sealant.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1549-5418</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1557-8550</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1089/pho.2012.3276</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23075148</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>United States: Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</publisher><subject>Dental Caries - diagnosis ; Dental Caries - radiotherapy ; Equipment Design ; Fluorescence ; Humans ; In Vitro Techniques ; Lasers, Semiconductor - therapeutic use ; Molar - radiation effects ; Observer Variation ; Original Research ; Pit and Fissure Sealants - pharmacology ; Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use ; Reproducibility of Results ; Sensitivity and Specificity ; Statistics, Nonparametric</subject><ispartof>Photomedicine and laser surgery, 2012-12, Vol.30 (12), p.683-687</ispartof><rights>2012, Mary Ann Liebert, Inc.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-336c39e9f3939895699c0f03b9b345da487fa9393cde629ea1bd14de15e61d5c3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c337t-336c39e9f3939895699c0f03b9b345da487fa9393cde629ea1bd14de15e61d5c3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23075148$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Hastar, Esin</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Yildiz, Esma</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Aktan, Ali Murat</creatorcontrib><title>The Effect of Fissure Sealants on the Values of Two Different Caries Detection Devices</title><title>Photomedicine and laser surgery</title><addtitle>Photomed Laser Surg</addtitle><description>Objective: The aim of this in vitro study was to evaluate the effects of clear and opaque fissure sealants on readings of laser fluorescence (LF) and light-emitting diode (LED) based caries detection devices. Background data: When planning patient care, the practitioner needs to consider any changes in the status of the sealed surface for the long-term success of the sealant. As visual inspection is difficult to perform on sealed surfaces, adjunct diagnostic methods must be used to improve follow-up assessments and increase the accuracy of caries diagnosis. Methods: Forty-six freshly extracted permanent human molars were selected and divided into two groups. Each group was treated with a different sealant (clear and opaque). The teeth were measured twice by two blinded observers using an LF-based and an LED-based device before and after sealing. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed-rank test and a paired t -test. Cohen's κ and the intraclass correlation coefficient were used to examine intra- and inter-examiner repeatability. Results: The values of the LED device were significantly higher after the application of the opaque sealant, but there was no statistically significant difference after the application of the clear sealant ( p =0.15). The LF-based device readings were also significantly lower after both the clear and the opaque sealant applications ( p &lt;0.001). Conclusions: The readings from the LF-based device were affected by both sealants. 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Background data: When planning patient care, the practitioner needs to consider any changes in the status of the sealed surface for the long-term success of the sealant. As visual inspection is difficult to perform on sealed surfaces, adjunct diagnostic methods must be used to improve follow-up assessments and increase the accuracy of caries diagnosis. Methods: Forty-six freshly extracted permanent human molars were selected and divided into two groups. Each group was treated with a different sealant (clear and opaque). The teeth were measured twice by two blinded observers using an LF-based and an LED-based device before and after sealing. The data were analyzed using Wilcoxon's matched-pairs signed-rank test and a paired t -test. Cohen's κ and the intraclass correlation coefficient were used to examine intra- and inter-examiner repeatability. Results: The values of the LED device were significantly higher after the application of the opaque sealant, but there was no statistically significant difference after the application of the clear sealant ( p =0.15). The LF-based device readings were also significantly lower after both the clear and the opaque sealant applications ( p &lt;0.001). Conclusions: The readings from the LF-based device were affected by both sealants. The readings from the LED-based device were affected by the opaque sealant but not by the clear sealant.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>Mary Ann Liebert, Inc</pub><pmid>23075148</pmid><doi>10.1089/pho.2012.3276</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source MEDLINE; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Dental Caries - diagnosis
Dental Caries - radiotherapy
Equipment Design
Fluorescence
Humans
In Vitro Techniques
Lasers, Semiconductor - therapeutic use
Molar - radiation effects
Observer Variation
Original Research
Pit and Fissure Sealants - pharmacology
Pit and Fissure Sealants - therapeutic use
Reproducibility of Results
Sensitivity and Specificity
Statistics, Nonparametric
title The Effect of Fissure Sealants on the Values of Two Different Caries Detection Devices
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