NYGGF4 (PID1) effects on insulin resistance are reversed by metformin in 3T3-L1 adipocytes

NYGGF4 (also called PID1 ) is a recently discovered gene that is involved in obesity-related insulin resistance (IR). We aimed in the present study to further elucidate the effects of NYGGF4 on IR and the underlying mechanisms through using metformin treatment in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Our data showed t...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes 2012-12, Vol.44 (6), p.665-671
Hauptverfasser: Qiu, Jie, Wang, Yu-mei, Shi, Chun-mei, Yue, Hong-ni, Qin, Zhen-Ying, Zhu, Guan-zhong, Cao, Xin-guo, Ji, Chen-bo, Cui, Yan, Guo, Xi-rong
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container_issue 6
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container_title Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes
container_volume 44
creator Qiu, Jie
Wang, Yu-mei
Shi, Chun-mei
Yue, Hong-ni
Qin, Zhen-Ying
Zhu, Guan-zhong
Cao, Xin-guo
Ji, Chen-bo
Cui, Yan
Guo, Xi-rong
description NYGGF4 (also called PID1 ) is a recently discovered gene that is involved in obesity-related insulin resistance (IR). We aimed in the present study to further elucidate the effects of NYGGF4 on IR and the underlying mechanisms through using metformin treatment in 3T3-L1 adipocytes. Our data showed that the metformin pretreatment strikingly enhanced insulin-stimulated glucose uptake through increasing GLUT4 translocation to the PM in NYGGF4 overexpression adipocytes. NYGGF4 overexpression resulted in significant inhibition of tyrosine phosphorylation of IRS-1 and serine phosphorylation of Akt, whereas incubation with metformin strongly activated IRS-1 and Akt phosphorylation in NYGGF4 overexpression adipocytes. The reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels in NYGGF4 overexpression adipocytes were strikingly enhanced, which could be decreased by the metformin pretreatment. Our data also showed that metformin increased the expressions of PGC1-α, NRF-1, and TFAM, which were reduced in the NYGGF4 overexpression adipocytes. These results suggest that NYGGF4 plays a role in IR and its effects on IR could be reversed by metformin through activating IRS-1/PI3K/Akt and AMPK-PGC1-α pathways.
doi_str_mv 10.1007/s10863-012-9472-x
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These results suggest that NYGGF4 plays a role in IR and its effects on IR could be reversed by metformin through activating IRS-1/PI3K/Akt and AMPK-PGC1-α pathways.</abstract><cop>Boston</cop><pub>Springer US</pub><pmid>22968630</pmid><doi>10.1007/s10863-012-9472-x</doi><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects 3T3-L1 Cells
Adipocytes - metabolism
Adipocytes - pathology
Animal Anatomy
Animal Biochemistry
Animals
Biochemistry
Bioorganic Chemistry
Body fat
Carrier Proteins - genetics
Carrier Proteins - metabolism
Cell Membrane - genetics
Cell Membrane - metabolism
Cell Membrane - pathology
Chemistry
Chemistry and Materials Science
DNA-Binding Proteins - genetics
DNA-Binding Proteins - metabolism
Glucose Transporter Type 4 - genetics
Glucose Transporter Type 4 - metabolism
High Mobility Group Proteins - genetics
High Mobility Group Proteins - metabolism
Histology
Hypoglycemic Agents - pharmacology
Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins - genetics
Insulin Receptor Substrate Proteins - metabolism
Insulin Resistance
Medical treatment
Metformin - pharmacology
Mice
Morphology
Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1 - genetics
Nuclear Respiratory Factor 1 - metabolism
Obesity
Organic Chemistry
Peroxisome Proliferator-Activated Receptor Gamma Coactivator 1-alpha
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - genetics
Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases - metabolism
Phosphorylation - drug effects
Phosphorylation - genetics
Protein Transport - drug effects
Protein Transport - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - genetics
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-akt - metabolism
Signal Transduction - drug effects
Signal Transduction - genetics
Trans-Activators - genetics
Trans-Activators - metabolism
Transcription Factors
Translocation
title NYGGF4 (PID1) effects on insulin resistance are reversed by metformin in 3T3-L1 adipocytes
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