Empirical Evidence on the "Never Change a Winning Team" Heuristic

"Never change a winning team" is a well-known heuristic that recommends not altering the composition of successful teams. Using game-level observations of the highest German soccer league over a period of seven seasons, we find that the number of changes in the starting line-up is signific...

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Veröffentlicht in:Jahrbücher für Nationalökonomie und Statistik 2012-05, Vol.232 (3), p.247-257
Hauptverfasser: Nüesch, Stephan, Haas, Hartmut
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Haas, Hartmut
description "Never change a winning team" is a well-known heuristic that recommends not altering the composition of successful teams. Using game-level observations of the highest German soccer league over a period of seven seasons, we find that the number of changes in the starting line-up is significantly lower after wins than after losses, taking suspensions and unobserved team heterogeneity into account. We show that teams of coaches who follow the heuristic do not win significantly more often, and that coaches significantly decrease the number of changes in the starting line-up even after wins caused by the exogenous home field advantage. These results provide first suggestive evidence that coaches may be influenced by behavioural concerns when following the heuristic to not change winning teams.
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source RePEc; De Gruyter journals
subjects behavioural economics
Decision making models
decision-making
Empirical evidence
Empirical tests
Football
Games
Germany
Heuristic
Heuristics
Instrumental variables estimation
Professional soccer
Regret
regret aversion
Rotation
Significance level
Soccer
Sport games
Sports management
Standard error
Statistical analysis
Strategic behaviour
Superstition
Team sports
Teams
Western Europe
Winners
title Empirical Evidence on the "Never Change a Winning Team" Heuristic
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