Bariatric Surgery with Operating Room Teams that Stayed Fixed During the Day: A Multicenter Study Analyzing the Effects on Patient Outcomes, Teamwork and Safety Climate, and Procedure Duration
Bariatric surgery durations vary considerably because of differences in surgical procedures and patient factors. We studied the effects on patient outcomes, teamwork and safety climate, and procedure durations resulting from working with operating room (OR) teams that remain fixed for the day instea...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Anesthesia and analgesia 2012-12, Vol.115 (6), p.1384-1392 |
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description | Bariatric surgery durations vary considerably because of differences in surgical procedures and patient factors. We studied the effects on patient outcomes, teamwork and safety climate, and procedure durations resulting from working with operating room (OR) teams that remain fixed for the day instead of OR teams that vary during the day.
Data were collected in 2 general teaching hospitals, consisting of patientrelated demographic and intraoperative data and of staffrelated survey data on team work and safety climate. The procedure durations of fixed and conventional OR teams were analyzed by comparison of means tests and by regression methods to control for the effects of surgeon, surgical experience, and procedure type.
For both hospitals, we obtained the following 4 results for working on bariatric procedures with OR teams that remained fixed for the day. First, patient outcomes did not worsen. Second, teamwork and safety climate (both measured on a 5-point scale) improved significantly, for teamwork + 0.86 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54 to 1.18) and for safety climate + 0.75 (95% CI, 0.40 to 1.11). Third, the procedures were performed significantly faster, as both the mean and the SD of procedure durations decreased. After correcting for learning effects, the average reduction of durations was 10.8% (99% CI, 5.0% to 15.3%, or 4 to 13 minutes). This gain was mainly realized for surgical time (12%; 99% CI, 5% to 18%, or 3 to 11 minutes). The effect on peripheral time, defined as procedure time minus surgical time, is not significant (3%; 99% CI, -6% to 12%, or -1 to 3 minutes). Fourth, additional gains were obtained by performing the same type of procedure multiple times within the same day (5% per every next procedure of the same type; 99% CI, 3% to 7%, or 3 to 6 minutes).
Working with fixed teams in bariatric surgery reduced procedure durations and improved teamwork and safety climate, without adverse effects on patient outcomes. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31826c7fa6 |
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Data were collected in 2 general teaching hospitals, consisting of patientrelated demographic and intraoperative data and of staffrelated survey data on team work and safety climate. The procedure durations of fixed and conventional OR teams were analyzed by comparison of means tests and by regression methods to control for the effects of surgeon, surgical experience, and procedure type.
For both hospitals, we obtained the following 4 results for working on bariatric procedures with OR teams that remained fixed for the day. First, patient outcomes did not worsen. Second, teamwork and safety climate (both measured on a 5-point scale) improved significantly, for teamwork + 0.86 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54 to 1.18) and for safety climate + 0.75 (95% CI, 0.40 to 1.11). Third, the procedures were performed significantly faster, as both the mean and the SD of procedure durations decreased. After correcting for learning effects, the average reduction of durations was 10.8% (99% CI, 5.0% to 15.3%, or 4 to 13 minutes). This gain was mainly realized for surgical time (12%; 99% CI, 5% to 18%, or 3 to 11 minutes). The effect on peripheral time, defined as procedure time minus surgical time, is not significant (3%; 99% CI, -6% to 12%, or -1 to 3 minutes). Fourth, additional gains were obtained by performing the same type of procedure multiple times within the same day (5% per every next procedure of the same type; 99% CI, 3% to 7%, or 3 to 6 minutes).
Working with fixed teams in bariatric surgery reduced procedure durations and improved teamwork and safety climate, without adverse effects on patient outcomes.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0003-2999</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1526-7598</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e31826c7fa6</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23144431</identifier><identifier>CODEN: AACRAT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hagerstown, MD: International Anesthesia Research Society</publisher><subject>Adult ; Aged ; Anesthesia ; Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy ; Appointments and Schedules ; Attitude of Health Personnel ; Bariatric Surgery - economics ; Bariatric Surgery - statistics & numerical data ; Biological and medical sciences ; Female ; Humans ; Laparoscopy ; Length of Stay ; Male ; Medical sciences ; Middle Aged ; Operating Rooms - manpower ; Operating Rooms - organization & administration ; Operating Rooms - statistics & numerical data ; Patient Care Team - organization & administration ; Patient Safety - standards ; Postoperative Complications - epidemiology ; Regression Analysis ; Sample Size ; Surveys and Questionnaires ; Treatment Outcome ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Anesthesia and analgesia, 2012-12, Vol.115 (6), p.1384-1392</ispartof><rights>International Anesthesia Research Society</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c3319-d79a4cdde5b7c6d1d1611d864f40dee0019b8db477f774fea3df5b2271d616a13</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttp://ovidsp.ovid.com/ovidweb.cgi?T=JS&NEWS=n&CSC=Y&PAGE=fulltext&D=ovft&AN=00000539-201212000-00019$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwolterskluwer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,778,782,4597,27907,27908,65214</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26636051$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23144431$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Stepaniak, Pieter S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heij, Christiaan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buise, Marc P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mannaerts, Guido H. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smulders, J. Frans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nienhuijs, Simon W.</creatorcontrib><title>Bariatric Surgery with Operating Room Teams that Stayed Fixed During the Day: A Multicenter Study Analyzing the Effects on Patient Outcomes, Teamwork and Safety Climate, and Procedure Duration</title><title>Anesthesia and analgesia</title><addtitle>Anesth Analg</addtitle><description>Bariatric surgery durations vary considerably because of differences in surgical procedures and patient factors. We studied the effects on patient outcomes, teamwork and safety climate, and procedure durations resulting from working with operating room (OR) teams that remain fixed for the day instead of OR teams that vary during the day.
Data were collected in 2 general teaching hospitals, consisting of patientrelated demographic and intraoperative data and of staffrelated survey data on team work and safety climate. The procedure durations of fixed and conventional OR teams were analyzed by comparison of means tests and by regression methods to control for the effects of surgeon, surgical experience, and procedure type.
For both hospitals, we obtained the following 4 results for working on bariatric procedures with OR teams that remained fixed for the day. First, patient outcomes did not worsen. Second, teamwork and safety climate (both measured on a 5-point scale) improved significantly, for teamwork + 0.86 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54 to 1.18) and for safety climate + 0.75 (95% CI, 0.40 to 1.11). Third, the procedures were performed significantly faster, as both the mean and the SD of procedure durations decreased. After correcting for learning effects, the average reduction of durations was 10.8% (99% CI, 5.0% to 15.3%, or 4 to 13 minutes). This gain was mainly realized for surgical time (12%; 99% CI, 5% to 18%, or 3 to 11 minutes). The effect on peripheral time, defined as procedure time minus surgical time, is not significant (3%; 99% CI, -6% to 12%, or -1 to 3 minutes). Fourth, additional gains were obtained by performing the same type of procedure multiple times within the same day (5% per every next procedure of the same type; 99% CI, 3% to 7%, or 3 to 6 minutes).
Working with fixed teams in bariatric surgery reduced procedure durations and improved teamwork and safety climate, without adverse effects on patient outcomes.</description><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Aged</subject><subject>Anesthesia</subject><subject>Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy</subject><subject>Appointments and Schedules</subject><subject>Attitude of Health Personnel</subject><subject>Bariatric Surgery - economics</subject><subject>Bariatric Surgery - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Laparoscopy</subject><subject>Length of Stay</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Operating Rooms - manpower</subject><subject>Operating Rooms - organization & administration</subject><subject>Operating Rooms - statistics & numerical data</subject><subject>Patient Care Team - organization & administration</subject><subject>Patient Safety - standards</subject><subject>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</subject><subject>Regression Analysis</subject><subject>Sample Size</subject><subject>Surveys and Questionnaires</subject><subject>Treatment Outcome</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>0003-2999</issn><issn>1526-7598</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpdktFu0zAUhiMEYmXwBgj5BomLZfjEiZ1wV7oOkAad6LiOHPt4DUviznZUwtPxaLhbxyR8YetY339-27-T5DXQU8iAvZ9_W57ShgJDBmXGlTCSP0lmUGQ8FUVVPk1mlFKWZlVVHSUvvP8ZS6Alf54cZQzyPGcwS_58lK6VwbWKrEd3jW4iuzZsyGqLToZ2uCbfre3JFcrek7CRgayDnFCT8_ZXnM9Gt2fCBsmZnD6QOfk6dqFVOAR0ER31ROaD7KbfD9jSGFTBEzuQy2gQQbIag7I9-pM7m511N0QOmqylwTCRRdf2MuDJ3d6lswr16HDvHOV2eJk8M7Lz-OqwHic_zpdXi8_pxerTl8X8IlWMQZVqUclcaY1FIxTXoIED6JLnJqcaMb5M1ZS6yYUwQuQGJdOmaLJMgObAJbDj5N19362ztyP6UPetV9h1ckA7-hqgEnnJIBMRze9R5az3Dk29dfEObqqB1vvs6phd_X92Ufbm4DA2Pep_ooewIvD2AEivZGecHFTrHznOGacFPPrvbBdj8DfduENXb1B2YVPT_ShYlWY0niWLRbr_GBX7C_QAtYM</recordid><startdate>20121201</startdate><enddate>20121201</enddate><creator>Stepaniak, Pieter S.</creator><creator>Heij, Christiaan</creator><creator>Buise, Marc P.</creator><creator>Mannaerts, Guido H. H.</creator><creator>Smulders, J. Frans</creator><creator>Nienhuijs, Simon W.</creator><general>International Anesthesia Research Society</general><general>Lippincott Williams & Wilkins</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121201</creationdate><title>Bariatric Surgery with Operating Room Teams that Stayed Fixed During the Day: A Multicenter Study Analyzing the Effects on Patient Outcomes, Teamwork and Safety Climate, and Procedure Duration</title><author>Stepaniak, Pieter S. ; Heij, Christiaan ; Buise, Marc P. ; Mannaerts, Guido H. H. ; Smulders, J. 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Cell therapy and gene therapy</topic><topic>Appointments and Schedules</topic><topic>Attitude of Health Personnel</topic><topic>Bariatric Surgery - economics</topic><topic>Bariatric Surgery - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Laparoscopy</topic><topic>Length of Stay</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Operating Rooms - manpower</topic><topic>Operating Rooms - organization & administration</topic><topic>Operating Rooms - statistics & numerical data</topic><topic>Patient Care Team - organization & administration</topic><topic>Patient Safety - standards</topic><topic>Postoperative Complications - epidemiology</topic><topic>Regression Analysis</topic><topic>Sample Size</topic><topic>Surveys and Questionnaires</topic><topic>Treatment Outcome</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Stepaniak, Pieter S.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Heij, Christiaan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buise, Marc P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Mannaerts, Guido H. H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smulders, J. Frans</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nienhuijs, Simon W.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Anesthesia and analgesia</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Stepaniak, Pieter S.</au><au>Heij, Christiaan</au><au>Buise, Marc P.</au><au>Mannaerts, Guido H. H.</au><au>Smulders, J. Frans</au><au>Nienhuijs, Simon W.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bariatric Surgery with Operating Room Teams that Stayed Fixed During the Day: A Multicenter Study Analyzing the Effects on Patient Outcomes, Teamwork and Safety Climate, and Procedure Duration</atitle><jtitle>Anesthesia and analgesia</jtitle><addtitle>Anesth Analg</addtitle><date>2012-12-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>115</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>1384</spage><epage>1392</epage><pages>1384-1392</pages><issn>0003-2999</issn><eissn>1526-7598</eissn><coden>AACRAT</coden><abstract>Bariatric surgery durations vary considerably because of differences in surgical procedures and patient factors. We studied the effects on patient outcomes, teamwork and safety climate, and procedure durations resulting from working with operating room (OR) teams that remain fixed for the day instead of OR teams that vary during the day.
Data were collected in 2 general teaching hospitals, consisting of patientrelated demographic and intraoperative data and of staffrelated survey data on team work and safety climate. The procedure durations of fixed and conventional OR teams were analyzed by comparison of means tests and by regression methods to control for the effects of surgeon, surgical experience, and procedure type.
For both hospitals, we obtained the following 4 results for working on bariatric procedures with OR teams that remained fixed for the day. First, patient outcomes did not worsen. Second, teamwork and safety climate (both measured on a 5-point scale) improved significantly, for teamwork + 0.86 (95% confidence interval [CI], 0.54 to 1.18) and for safety climate + 0.75 (95% CI, 0.40 to 1.11). Third, the procedures were performed significantly faster, as both the mean and the SD of procedure durations decreased. After correcting for learning effects, the average reduction of durations was 10.8% (99% CI, 5.0% to 15.3%, or 4 to 13 minutes). This gain was mainly realized for surgical time (12%; 99% CI, 5% to 18%, or 3 to 11 minutes). The effect on peripheral time, defined as procedure time minus surgical time, is not significant (3%; 99% CI, -6% to 12%, or -1 to 3 minutes). Fourth, additional gains were obtained by performing the same type of procedure multiple times within the same day (5% per every next procedure of the same type; 99% CI, 3% to 7%, or 3 to 6 minutes).
Working with fixed teams in bariatric surgery reduced procedure durations and improved teamwork and safety climate, without adverse effects on patient outcomes.</abstract><cop>Hagerstown, MD</cop><pub>International Anesthesia Research Society</pub><pmid>23144431</pmid><doi>10.1213/ANE.0b013e31826c7fa6</doi><tpages>9</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Aged Anesthesia Anesthesia. Intensive care medicine. Transfusions. Cell therapy and gene therapy Appointments and Schedules Attitude of Health Personnel Bariatric Surgery - economics Bariatric Surgery - statistics & numerical data Biological and medical sciences Female Humans Laparoscopy Length of Stay Male Medical sciences Middle Aged Operating Rooms - manpower Operating Rooms - organization & administration Operating Rooms - statistics & numerical data Patient Care Team - organization & administration Patient Safety - standards Postoperative Complications - epidemiology Regression Analysis Sample Size Surveys and Questionnaires Treatment Outcome Young Adult |
title | Bariatric Surgery with Operating Room Teams that Stayed Fixed During the Day: A Multicenter Study Analyzing the Effects on Patient Outcomes, Teamwork and Safety Climate, and Procedure Duration |
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