Synthesis and properties of 1-(3'-dihydroxyboryl-2',3'-dideoxyribosyl)pyrimidines

Nucleoside analogues having a boronic acid in place of the 3-hydroxyl group of deoxyribose have been synthesized. The synthesis of 3'-dihydroxyboryl-2',3'-dideoxyribose was based on asymmetric homologation of boronic esters with (dihalomethyl)lithium, beginning from a (silyloxymethyl)...

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Veröffentlicht in:Organic & biomolecular chemistry 2012-12, Vol.10 (47), p.9349-9358
Hauptverfasser: Kim, Byung Ju, Zhang, Jinhua, Tan, Shenglan, Matteson, Donald S, Prusoff, William H, Cheng, Yung-Chi
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container_end_page 9358
container_issue 47
container_start_page 9349
container_title Organic & biomolecular chemistry
container_volume 10
creator Kim, Byung Ju
Zhang, Jinhua
Tan, Shenglan
Matteson, Donald S
Prusoff, William H
Cheng, Yung-Chi
description Nucleoside analogues having a boronic acid in place of the 3-hydroxyl group of deoxyribose have been synthesized. The synthesis of 3'-dihydroxyboryl-2',3'-dideoxyribose was based on asymmetric homologation of boronic esters with (dihalomethyl)lithium, beginning from a (silyloxymethyl)boronic ester. A change of chiral director is required before introduction of the second stereocenter, and the direct displacement of (S,S)-1,2-dicyclohexyl-1,2-ethanediol by (1S,2S,3R,5S)-pinanediol was used for this purpose. Coupling of the pinanediol ester of the 1-acetoxy-3-dioxyboryl-5-tert-butylsilyloxy deoxyribose analogue with silylated pyrimidine bases was accomplished with trimethylsilyl bromide. The boronic acid nucleoside analogues were not cytotoxic toward Hep G2 (human hepatocarcinoma) cells. Decomposition occurred over a period of several hours at 37 °C, pH 7.4, with liberation of free pyrimidine base.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c2ob26756j
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source MEDLINE; Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals 2008-; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Antineoplastic Agents - chemical synthesis
Antineoplastic Agents - chemistry
Antineoplastic Agents - pharmacology
Boronic Acids - chemistry
Cell Line, Tumor
Cell Survival - drug effects
Humans
Liver Neoplasms - drug therapy
Molecular Structure
Nucleosides - chemical synthesis
Nucleosides - chemistry
Pyrimidines - chemical synthesis
Pyrimidines - chemistry
Pyrimidines - pharmacology
Pyrimidines - therapeutic use
title Synthesis and properties of 1-(3'-dihydroxyboryl-2',3'-dideoxyribosyl)pyrimidines
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