Evaluation of Corn Hybrids Expressing Cry1F, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 Against Southern United States Insect Pests
Studies were conducted across the southern United States to characterize the efficacy of multiple Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) events in a field corn, Zea mays L., hybrid for control of common lepidopteran and coleopteran pests. Cry1F protein in event TC1507 and Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins in event...
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creator | Siebert, M. W Nolting, S. P Hendrix, W Dhavala, S Craig, C Leonard, B. R Stewart, S. D All, J Musser, F. R Buntin, G. D Samuel, L |
description | Studies were conducted across the southern United States to characterize the efficacy of multiple Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) events in a field corn, Zea mays L., hybrid for control of common lepidopteran and coleopteran pests. Cry1F protein in event TC1507 and Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins in event MON 89034 were evaluated against pests infesting corn on above-ground plant tissue including foliage, stalks, and ears. Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1 proteins in event DAS-59122-7 and Cry3Bb1 in event MON 88017 were evaluated against the larvae of Mexican corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera zeae Krysan and Smith, which occur below-ground. Field corn hybrids containing Cry1F, Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 insecticidal proteins (SmartStax) consistently demonstrated reductions in plant injury and/or reduced larval survivorship as compared with a non-Bt field corn hybrid. Efficacy provided by a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt proteins was statistically equal to or significantly better than corn hybrids containing a single event active against target pests. Single event field corn hybrids provided very high levels of control of southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella (Dyar), lesser cornstalk borer, Elasmopalpus lignosellus (Zeller), and fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), and were not significantly different than field corn hybrids with multiple events. Significant increases in efficacy were observed for a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt events for sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (F.), beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), and Mexican corn rootworm. Utilization of field corn hybrids containing multiple Bt events provides a means for managing insect resistance to Bt proteins and reduces non-Bt corn refuge requirements. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/EC12155 |
format | Article |
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W ; Nolting, S. P ; Hendrix, W ; Dhavala, S ; Craig, C ; Leonard, B. R ; Stewart, S. D ; All, J ; Musser, F. R ; Buntin, G. D ; Samuel, L</creator><creatorcontrib>Siebert, M. W ; Nolting, S. P ; Hendrix, W ; Dhavala, S ; Craig, C ; Leonard, B. R ; Stewart, S. D ; All, J ; Musser, F. R ; Buntin, G. D ; Samuel, L</creatorcontrib><description>Studies were conducted across the southern United States to characterize the efficacy of multiple Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) events in a field corn, Zea mays L., hybrid for control of common lepidopteran and coleopteran pests. Cry1F protein in event TC1507 and Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins in event MON 89034 were evaluated against pests infesting corn on above-ground plant tissue including foliage, stalks, and ears. Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1 proteins in event DAS-59122-7 and Cry3Bb1 in event MON 88017 were evaluated against the larvae of Mexican corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera zeae Krysan and Smith, which occur below-ground. Field corn hybrids containing Cry1F, Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 insecticidal proteins (SmartStax) consistently demonstrated reductions in plant injury and/or reduced larval survivorship as compared with a non-Bt field corn hybrid. Efficacy provided by a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt proteins was statistically equal to or significantly better than corn hybrids containing a single event active against target pests. Single event field corn hybrids provided very high levels of control of southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella (Dyar), lesser cornstalk borer, Elasmopalpus lignosellus (Zeller), and fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), and were not significantly different than field corn hybrids with multiple events. Significant increases in efficacy were observed for a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt events for sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (F.), beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), and Mexican corn rootworm. Utilization of field corn hybrids containing multiple Bt events provides a means for managing insect resistance to Bt proteins and reduces non-Bt corn refuge requirements.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-291X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 0022-0493</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/EC12155</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23156183</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JEENAI</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animals ; Bacillus thuringiensis ; Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics ; bacterial proteins ; Bacterial Proteins - genetics ; Bacterial Proteins - metabolism ; Biological and medical sciences ; Borers ; Coleoptera - drug effects ; Coleoptera - physiology ; Control ; corn ; Diabrotica virgifera zeae ; Diatraea grandiosella ; Diatraea saccharalis ; Elasmopalpus lignosellus ; Endotoxins - genetics ; Endotoxins - metabolism ; Feeding Behavior ; Foliage ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Generalities ; Helicoverpa zea ; Hemolysin Proteins - genetics ; Hemolysin Proteins - metabolism ; Hybrids ; Injuries ; insect pests ; Insecta ; insecticidal proteins ; Invertebrates ; Larva - drug effects ; Larva - physiology ; larvae ; leaves ; Lepidoptera ; Moths - drug effects ; Moths - physiology ; Pest Control, Biological ; Pests ; Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection ; plant damage ; Plant Leaves - genetics ; Plant Leaves - growth & development ; PLANT RESISTANCE ; Plant Stems - genetics ; Plant Stems - growth & development ; plant tissues ; Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics ; Plants, Genetically Modified - growth & development ; Protozoa. Invertebrates ; Seeds - genetics ; Seeds - growth & development ; Southeastern United States ; Species Specificity ; Spodoptera - drug effects ; Spodoptera - physiology ; Spodoptera exigua ; Spodoptera frugiperda ; Survival ; survival rate ; Tennessee ; Texas ; transgenic corn ; Zea mays ; Zea mays - genetics ; Zea mays - growth & development</subject><ispartof>Journal of economic entomology, 2012-10, Vol.105 (5), p.1825-1834</ispartof><rights>2012 Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-28b18df7be14a044493052ca61c959bc2bf403f565eb0d844615a455b0a8fb823</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-28b18df7be14a044493052ca61c959bc2bf403f565eb0d844615a455b0a8fb823</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27903,27904</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26451162$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23156183$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Siebert, M. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nolting, S. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrix, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhavala, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craig, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonard, B. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stewart, S. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>All, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musser, F. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buntin, G. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samuel, L</creatorcontrib><title>Evaluation of Corn Hybrids Expressing Cry1F, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 Against Southern United States Insect Pests</title><title>Journal of economic entomology</title><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><description>Studies were conducted across the southern United States to characterize the efficacy of multiple Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) events in a field corn, Zea mays L., hybrid for control of common lepidopteran and coleopteran pests. Cry1F protein in event TC1507 and Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins in event MON 89034 were evaluated against pests infesting corn on above-ground plant tissue including foliage, stalks, and ears. Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1 proteins in event DAS-59122-7 and Cry3Bb1 in event MON 88017 were evaluated against the larvae of Mexican corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera zeae Krysan and Smith, which occur below-ground. Field corn hybrids containing Cry1F, Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 insecticidal proteins (SmartStax) consistently demonstrated reductions in plant injury and/or reduced larval survivorship as compared with a non-Bt field corn hybrid. Efficacy provided by a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt proteins was statistically equal to or significantly better than corn hybrids containing a single event active against target pests. Single event field corn hybrids provided very high levels of control of southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella (Dyar), lesser cornstalk borer, Elasmopalpus lignosellus (Zeller), and fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), and were not significantly different than field corn hybrids with multiple events. Significant increases in efficacy were observed for a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt events for sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (F.), beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), and Mexican corn rootworm. Utilization of field corn hybrids containing multiple Bt events provides a means for managing insect resistance to Bt proteins and reduces non-Bt corn refuge requirements.</description><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis</subject><subject>Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics</subject><subject>bacterial proteins</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Bacterial Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Borers</subject><subject>Coleoptera - drug effects</subject><subject>Coleoptera - physiology</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>corn</subject><subject>Diabrotica virgifera zeae</subject><subject>Diatraea grandiosella</subject><subject>Diatraea saccharalis</subject><subject>Elasmopalpus lignosellus</subject><subject>Endotoxins - genetics</subject><subject>Endotoxins - metabolism</subject><subject>Feeding Behavior</subject><subject>Foliage</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Generalities</subject><subject>Helicoverpa zea</subject><subject>Hemolysin Proteins - genetics</subject><subject>Hemolysin Proteins - metabolism</subject><subject>Hybrids</subject><subject>Injuries</subject><subject>insect pests</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>insecticidal proteins</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Larva - drug effects</subject><subject>Larva - physiology</subject><subject>larvae</subject><subject>leaves</subject><subject>Lepidoptera</subject><subject>Moths - drug effects</subject><subject>Moths - physiology</subject><subject>Pest Control, Biological</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</subject><subject>plant damage</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Leaves - growth & development</subject><subject>PLANT RESISTANCE</subject><subject>Plant Stems - genetics</subject><subject>Plant Stems - growth & development</subject><subject>plant tissues</subject><subject>Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics</subject><subject>Plants, Genetically Modified - growth & development</subject><subject>Protozoa. Invertebrates</subject><subject>Seeds - genetics</subject><subject>Seeds - growth & development</subject><subject>Southeastern United States</subject><subject>Species Specificity</subject><subject>Spodoptera - drug effects</subject><subject>Spodoptera - physiology</subject><subject>Spodoptera exigua</subject><subject>Spodoptera frugiperda</subject><subject>Survival</subject><subject>survival rate</subject><subject>Tennessee</subject><subject>Texas</subject><subject>transgenic corn</subject><subject>Zea mays</subject><subject>Zea mays - genetics</subject><subject>Zea mays - growth & development</subject><issn>0022-0493</issn><issn>1938-291X</issn><issn>0022-0493</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkctuEzEUhi0EoqEg3gC8QbDotD6-TDzLYZRepEoghUjsRvaMJxhN7GB7EHkGXho3SemqUlfnl_XpPz76EHoL5BxKwi4WDVAQ4hmaQcVkQSv4_hzNCKG0ILxiJ-hVjD8JgZICeYlOKANRgmQz9HfxW42TStY77Afc-ODw9U4H20e8-LMNJkbr1rgJO7g824_6HIjYR1prug-M1xou7oLI4Qwr1--fP2vA9VpZFxNe-in9MLl95WwyPV4mlUzENy6aLuGvJqb4Gr0Y1BjNm-M8RavLxbfmurj9cnXT1LeF5gxSQaUG2Q9zbYArwnm-jwjaqRK6SlS6o3rghA2iFEaTXnJeglBcCE2UHLSk7BR9OvRug_815c3txsbOjKNyxk-xBZjLsgIq5VNQkJXkc8joxwPaBR9jMEO7DXajwq4F0t5Jao-SMvnuWDrpjen_c_dWMvDhCKjYqXEIynU2PnAlF5BVZu79gRuUb9U6ZGa1pNkyIYTNmYCHJm29d-bRL_0DjNOorg</recordid><startdate>20121001</startdate><enddate>20121001</enddate><creator>Siebert, M. W</creator><creator>Nolting, S. P</creator><creator>Hendrix, W</creator><creator>Dhavala, S</creator><creator>Craig, C</creator><creator>Leonard, B. R</creator><creator>Stewart, S. D</creator><creator>All, J</creator><creator>Musser, F. R</creator><creator>Buntin, G. D</creator><creator>Samuel, L</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121001</creationdate><title>Evaluation of Corn Hybrids Expressing Cry1F, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 Against Southern United States Insect Pests</title><author>Siebert, M. W ; Nolting, S. P ; Hendrix, W ; Dhavala, S ; Craig, C ; Leonard, B. R ; Stewart, S. D ; All, J ; Musser, F. R ; Buntin, G. D ; Samuel, L</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b431t-28b18df7be14a044493052ca61c959bc2bf403f565eb0d844615a455b0a8fb823</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis</topic><topic>Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics</topic><topic>bacterial proteins</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Bacterial Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Borers</topic><topic>Coleoptera - drug effects</topic><topic>Coleoptera - physiology</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>corn</topic><topic>Diabrotica virgifera zeae</topic><topic>Diatraea grandiosella</topic><topic>Diatraea saccharalis</topic><topic>Elasmopalpus lignosellus</topic><topic>Endotoxins - genetics</topic><topic>Endotoxins - metabolism</topic><topic>Feeding Behavior</topic><topic>Foliage</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Generalities</topic><topic>Helicoverpa zea</topic><topic>Hemolysin Proteins - genetics</topic><topic>Hemolysin Proteins - metabolism</topic><topic>Hybrids</topic><topic>Injuries</topic><topic>insect pests</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>insecticidal proteins</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Larva - drug effects</topic><topic>Larva - physiology</topic><topic>larvae</topic><topic>leaves</topic><topic>Lepidoptera</topic><topic>Moths - drug effects</topic><topic>Moths - physiology</topic><topic>Pest Control, Biological</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection</topic><topic>plant damage</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Leaves - growth & development</topic><topic>PLANT RESISTANCE</topic><topic>Plant Stems - genetics</topic><topic>Plant Stems - growth & development</topic><topic>plant tissues</topic><topic>Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics</topic><topic>Plants, Genetically Modified - growth & development</topic><topic>Protozoa. Invertebrates</topic><topic>Seeds - genetics</topic><topic>Seeds - growth & development</topic><topic>Southeastern United States</topic><topic>Species Specificity</topic><topic>Spodoptera - drug effects</topic><topic>Spodoptera - physiology</topic><topic>Spodoptera exigua</topic><topic>Spodoptera frugiperda</topic><topic>Survival</topic><topic>survival rate</topic><topic>Tennessee</topic><topic>Texas</topic><topic>transgenic corn</topic><topic>Zea mays</topic><topic>Zea mays - genetics</topic><topic>Zea mays - growth & development</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Siebert, M. W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Nolting, S. P</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hendrix, W</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Dhavala, S</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Craig, C</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leonard, B. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stewart, S. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>All, J</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Musser, F. R</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Buntin, G. D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Samuel, L</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Siebert, M. W</au><au>Nolting, S. P</au><au>Hendrix, W</au><au>Dhavala, S</au><au>Craig, C</au><au>Leonard, B. R</au><au>Stewart, S. D</au><au>All, J</au><au>Musser, F. R</au><au>Buntin, G. D</au><au>Samuel, L</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Evaluation of Corn Hybrids Expressing Cry1F, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 Against Southern United States Insect Pests</atitle><jtitle>Journal of economic entomology</jtitle><addtitle>J Econ Entomol</addtitle><date>2012-10-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>105</volume><issue>5</issue><spage>1825</spage><epage>1834</epage><pages>1825-1834</pages><issn>0022-0493</issn><eissn>1938-291X</eissn><eissn>0022-0493</eissn><coden>JEENAI</coden><abstract>Studies were conducted across the southern United States to characterize the efficacy of multiple Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) events in a field corn, Zea mays L., hybrid for control of common lepidopteran and coleopteran pests. Cry1F protein in event TC1507 and Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2 proteins in event MON 89034 were evaluated against pests infesting corn on above-ground plant tissue including foliage, stalks, and ears. Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1 proteins in event DAS-59122-7 and Cry3Bb1 in event MON 88017 were evaluated against the larvae of Mexican corn rootworm, Diabrotica virgifera zeae Krysan and Smith, which occur below-ground. Field corn hybrids containing Cry1F, Cry1A.105 + Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 insecticidal proteins (SmartStax) consistently demonstrated reductions in plant injury and/or reduced larval survivorship as compared with a non-Bt field corn hybrid. Efficacy provided by a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt proteins was statistically equal to or significantly better than corn hybrids containing a single event active against target pests. Single event field corn hybrids provided very high levels of control of southwestern corn borer, Diatraea grandiosella (Dyar), lesser cornstalk borer, Elasmopalpus lignosellus (Zeller), and fall armyworm, Spodoptera frugiperda (J.E. Smith), and were not significantly different than field corn hybrids with multiple events. Significant increases in efficacy were observed for a field corn hybrid with multiple Bt events for sugarcane borer, Diatraea saccharalis (F.), beet armyworm, Spodoptera exigua (Hübner), corn earworm, Helicoverpa zea (Boddie), and Mexican corn rootworm. Utilization of field corn hybrids containing multiple Bt events provides a means for managing insect resistance to Bt proteins and reduces non-Bt corn refuge requirements.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><pmid>23156183</pmid><doi>10.1603/EC12155</doi><tpages>10</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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ispartof | Journal of economic entomology, 2012-10, Vol.105 (5), p.1825-1834 |
issn | 0022-0493 1938-291X 0022-0493 |
language | eng |
recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1178691288 |
source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current); MEDLINE |
subjects | Animals Bacillus thuringiensis Bacillus thuringiensis - genetics bacterial proteins Bacterial Proteins - genetics Bacterial Proteins - metabolism Biological and medical sciences Borers Coleoptera - drug effects Coleoptera - physiology Control corn Diabrotica virgifera zeae Diatraea grandiosella Diatraea saccharalis Elasmopalpus lignosellus Endotoxins - genetics Endotoxins - metabolism Feeding Behavior Foliage Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Generalities Helicoverpa zea Hemolysin Proteins - genetics Hemolysin Proteins - metabolism Hybrids Injuries insect pests Insecta insecticidal proteins Invertebrates Larva - drug effects Larva - physiology larvae leaves Lepidoptera Moths - drug effects Moths - physiology Pest Control, Biological Pests Phytopathology. Animal pests. Plant and forest protection plant damage Plant Leaves - genetics Plant Leaves - growth & development PLANT RESISTANCE Plant Stems - genetics Plant Stems - growth & development plant tissues Plants, Genetically Modified - genetics Plants, Genetically Modified - growth & development Protozoa. Invertebrates Seeds - genetics Seeds - growth & development Southeastern United States Species Specificity Spodoptera - drug effects Spodoptera - physiology Spodoptera exigua Spodoptera frugiperda Survival survival rate Tennessee Texas transgenic corn Zea mays Zea mays - genetics Zea mays - growth & development |
title | Evaluation of Corn Hybrids Expressing Cry1F, Cry1A.105, Cry2Ab2, Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1, and Cry3Bb1 Against Southern United States Insect Pests |
url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-27T17%3A41%3A34IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-proquest_cross&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Evaluation%20of%20Corn%20Hybrids%20Expressing%20Cry1F,%20Cry1A.105,%20Cry2Ab2,%20Cry34Ab1/Cry35Ab1,%20and%20Cry3Bb1%20Against%20Southern%20United%20States%20Insect%20Pests&rft.jtitle=Journal%20of%20economic%20entomology&rft.au=Siebert,%20M.%20W&rft.date=2012-10-01&rft.volume=105&rft.issue=5&rft.spage=1825&rft.epage=1834&rft.pages=1825-1834&rft.issn=0022-0493&rft.eissn=1938-291X&rft.coden=JEENAI&rft_id=info:doi/10.1603/EC12155&rft_dat=%3Cproquest_cross%3E1171898471%3C/proquest_cross%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=1171898471&rft_id=info:pmid/23156183&rfr_iscdi=true |