Nanoelectrodes: Recent Advances and New Directions

This article reviews recent work involving the development and application of nanoelectrodes in electrochemistry and related areas. We first discuss common analytical methods for characterizing the size, shape, and quality of nanoelectrodes, including electron microscopy, steady-state cyclic voltamm...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annual review of analytical chemistry (Palo Alto, Calif.) Calif.), 2012-01, Vol.5 (1), p.253-272
Hauptverfasser: Cox, Jonathan T, Zhang, Bo
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description This article reviews recent work involving the development and application of nanoelectrodes in electrochemistry and related areas. We first discuss common analytical methods for characterizing the size, shape, and quality of nanoelectrodes, including electron microscopy, steady-state cyclic voltammetry, scanning electrochemical microscopy, and surface modification. We then emphasize recent developments in fabrication techniques that have led to structurally well-defined nanoelectrodes. We highlight recent advances in the application of nanoelectrodes in important analytical chemistry areas, such as single-molecule studies, single-nanoparticle electrochemistry, and measurements of neurotransmitters from single neuronal cells.
doi_str_mv 10.1146/annurev-anchem-062011-143124
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subjects Animals
Electrochemical Techniques - instrumentation
Electrochemical Techniques - methods
electrochemistry
Electrodes
Enzyme Assays - instrumentation
Enzyme Assays - methods
Humans
Microscopy, Scanning Probe - instrumentation
Microscopy, Scanning Probe - methods
Nanoparticles - chemistry
nanopore
Nanotechnology - instrumentation
Nanotechnology - methods
single nanoparticle
voltammetry
title Nanoelectrodes: Recent Advances and New Directions
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