Highly sensitive, selective and stable multi-metal ions sensor based on ibuprofen capped mercury nanoparticles

We report a one pot synthesis of mercury nanoparticles (HgNps) from mercuric chloride using hydrazine as a reducing agent and ibuprofen to coat the particles. The particles were synthesized under various conditions of pH and varying mercuric chloride, hydrazine, ibuprofen and sodium hydroxide concen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical Chemical, 2012-10, Vol.173, p.745-751
Hauptverfasser: Tagar, Zulfiqar A., Sirajuddin, Memon, Najma, Kalhoro, Muhammad S., O’Brien, Paul, Malik, Mohammad A., Abro, Mohammad I., Hassan, Syeda S., Kalwar, Nazar H., Junejo, Yasmeen
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container_title Sensors and actuators. B, Chemical
container_volume 173
creator Tagar, Zulfiqar A.
Sirajuddin
Memon, Najma
Kalhoro, Muhammad S.
O’Brien, Paul
Malik, Mohammad A.
Abro, Mohammad I.
Hassan, Syeda S.
Kalwar, Nazar H.
Junejo, Yasmeen
description We report a one pot synthesis of mercury nanoparticles (HgNps) from mercuric chloride using hydrazine as a reducing agent and ibuprofen to coat the particles. The particles were synthesized under various conditions of pH and varying mercuric chloride, hydrazine, ibuprofen and sodium hydroxide concentrations. Ibuprofen capped HgNps (Ibu-HgNps) were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The as prepared Ibu-HgNps were applied onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and used as voltammetric sensor for simultaneous determination of Zn(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions. Response was linear in the range of 0.1–600ppb with regression coefficients around 0.999 for all metals. The lowest detection limit (LDL) for Zn(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) was 0.05ppb, 0.042ppb, 0.03ppb and 0.035ppb showing high reproducibility with relative standard deviation (RSD) of 3.8%, 1.35%, 1.62% and 3.55% respectively for 15 repetitive scans. The sensor was successfully used for monitoring Zn(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) in various types of water samples.
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B, Chemical</title><description>We report a one pot synthesis of mercury nanoparticles (HgNps) from mercuric chloride using hydrazine as a reducing agent and ibuprofen to coat the particles. The particles were synthesized under various conditions of pH and varying mercuric chloride, hydrazine, ibuprofen and sodium hydroxide concentrations. Ibuprofen capped HgNps (Ibu-HgNps) were characterized by UV–visible spectroscopy, scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM) and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy. The as prepared Ibu-HgNps were applied onto glassy carbon electrode (GCE) and used as voltammetric sensor for simultaneous determination of Zn(II), Cd(II), Pb(II) and Cu(II) ions. Response was linear in the range of 0.1–600ppb with regression coefficients around 0.999 for all metals. 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subjects cadmium
Capping
carbon
Chlorides
copper
detection limit
electrodes
Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy
Hg nanoparticles
Hydrazine
Hydrazines
Ibuprofen
ions
lead
low density lipoprotein
mercuric chloride
Mercury
Metal ions sensor
monitoring
nanoparticles
reducing agents
Scanning transmission electron microscopy
Sensors
sodium hydroxide
Spectroscopy
transmission electron microscopy
ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy
Water samples
zinc
title Highly sensitive, selective and stable multi-metal ions sensor based on ibuprofen capped mercury nanoparticles
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