Feelings of women regarding end-of-life decision making after ultrasound diagnosis of a lethal fetal malformation

this study investigated the feelings of women regarding end-of-life decision making after ultrasound diagnosis of a lethal fetal malformation. The aim of this study was to present the decision making process of women that chose for pregnancy termination and to present selected speeches of women abou...

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Veröffentlicht in:Midwifery 2012-08, Vol.28 (4), p.412-415
Hauptverfasser: Benute, Gláucia R.G., Nomura, Roseli M.Y., Liao, Adolfo W., Brizot, Maria de Lourdes, de Lucia, Mara C.S., Zugaib, M.
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container_end_page 415
container_issue 4
container_start_page 412
container_title Midwifery
container_volume 28
creator Benute, Gláucia R.G.
Nomura, Roseli M.Y.
Liao, Adolfo W.
Brizot, Maria de Lourdes
de Lucia, Mara C.S.
Zugaib, M.
description this study investigated the feelings of women regarding end-of-life decision making after ultrasound diagnosis of a lethal fetal malformation. The aim of this study was to present the decision making process of women that chose for pregnancy termination and to present selected speeches of women about their feelings. open psychological interviews conducted by a psychologist immediately after the diagnosis of fetal malformation by ultrasound. Analysis of the results was performed through a content analysis technique. the study was carried out at a public university hospital in Brazil. 249 pregnant women who had received the diagnosis of a severe lethal fetal malformation. fetal anencephaly was the most frequent anomaly detected in 135 cases (54.3%). Termination of pregnancy was decided by 172 (69.1%) patients and legally authorised by the judiciary (66%). The reason for asking for termination was to reduce suffering in all of them. In the 77 women who chose not to terminate pregnancy (30.9%), the reasons were related to feelings of guilt (74%). the results support the importance of psychological counselling for couples when lethal fetal malformation is diagnosed. The act of reviewing moral and cultural values and elements of the unconscious provides assurance in the decision-making process and mitigates the risk of emotional trauma and guilt that can continue long after the pregnancy is terminated.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.midw.2011.06.011
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subjects Abortion
Abortion, Eugenic - psychology
Adaptation, Psychological
Adult
Brazil
Congenital Abnormalities - diagnostic imaging
Congenital Abnormalities - psychology
Decision making
Diagnosis
End of life decisions
Female
Fetal abnormality
Guilt
Humans
Mothers - psychology
Nurse's Role
Nurse-Patient Relations
Nursing
Nursing Methodology Research
Object Attachment
Patient Acceptance of Health Care - psychology
Pregnancy
Pregnant Women - psychology
Social Support
Ultrasonography, Prenatal - psychology
Women
Young Adult
title Feelings of women regarding end-of-life decision making after ultrasound diagnosis of a lethal fetal malformation
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