The interplay of phonology and orthography in visual cognate word recognition: An ERP study
► We explored the interplay of phonology and orthography in cognate word recognition. ► The phonological and orthographic codes of cognates were orthogonally manipulated. ► The results showed an early coactivation of sublexical codes during silent reading. ► Data sustained the localist connectionist...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Neuroscience letters 2012-10, Vol.529 (1), p.75-79 |
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| container_title | Neuroscience letters |
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| creator | Comesaña, Montserrat Sánchez-Casas, Rosa Soares, Ana Paula Pinheiro, Ana P. Rauber, Andreia Frade, Sofia Fraga, Isabel |
| description | ► We explored the interplay of phonology and orthography in cognate word recognition. ► The phonological and orthographic codes of cognates were orthogonally manipulated. ► The results showed an early coactivation of sublexical codes during silent reading. ► Data sustained the localist connectionist framework of cognate word representation.
This study examined the role of phonological and orthographic overlap in the recognition of cognate words by recording electrophysiological and behavioral data. One hundred and ninety-two words were selected: 96 cognate words listed according to their phonological and orthographic overlap vs. 96 noncognate words. Twenty-four proficient European Portuguese–English bilinguals performed a silent reading task with a masked priming paradigm. The results showed that phonology interacts with semantic activation at N400 modulations. Phonological priming effects were dependent on the orthographic overlap of cognate words. Thus, the distinctive processing of cognate words seems to be due to their cross-linguistic similarity, which is consistent with a localist connectionist account on cognate representation and processing. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.09.010 |
| format | Article |
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This study examined the role of phonological and orthographic overlap in the recognition of cognate words by recording electrophysiological and behavioral data. One hundred and ninety-two words were selected: 96 cognate words listed according to their phonological and orthographic overlap vs. 96 noncognate words. Twenty-four proficient European Portuguese–English bilinguals performed a silent reading task with a masked priming paradigm. The results showed that phonology interacts with semantic activation at N400 modulations. Phonological priming effects were dependent on the orthographic overlap of cognate words. Thus, the distinctive processing of cognate words seems to be due to their cross-linguistic similarity, which is consistent with a localist connectionist account on cognate representation and processing.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0304-3940</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1872-7972</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.neulet.2012.09.010</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22995175</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ireland: Elsevier Ireland Ltd</publisher><subject>Adult ; Cognate words ; Data processing ; Evoked Potentials - physiology ; Female ; Humans ; Language ; Male ; Masked priming ; Memory, Short-Term - physiology ; Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology ; Perceptual Masking - physiology ; Phonetics ; Phonological and orthographic overlap ; Recognition (Psychology) - physiology</subject><ispartof>Neuroscience letters, 2012-10, Vol.529 (1), p.75-79</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Ireland Ltd. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><oa>free_for_read</oa><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c583t-de16312c41bb314e69edf5e6569086ee3c41a3ee064aa030d06aee442bef05883</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c583t-de16312c41bb314e69edf5e6569086ee3c41a3ee064aa030d06aee442bef05883</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neulet.2012.09.010$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22995175$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Comesaña, Montserrat</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Casas, Rosa</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Soares, Ana Paula</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Pinheiro, Ana P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rauber, Andreia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Frade, Sofia</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Fraga, Isabel</creatorcontrib><title>The interplay of phonology and orthography in visual cognate word recognition: An ERP study</title><title>Neuroscience letters</title><addtitle>Neurosci Lett</addtitle><description>► We explored the interplay of phonology and orthography in cognate word recognition. ► The phonological and orthographic codes of cognates were orthogonally manipulated. ► The results showed an early coactivation of sublexical codes during silent reading. ► Data sustained the localist connectionist framework of cognate word representation.
This study examined the role of phonological and orthographic overlap in the recognition of cognate words by recording electrophysiological and behavioral data. One hundred and ninety-two words were selected: 96 cognate words listed according to their phonological and orthographic overlap vs. 96 noncognate words. Twenty-four proficient European Portuguese–English bilinguals performed a silent reading task with a masked priming paradigm. The results showed that phonology interacts with semantic activation at N400 modulations. Phonological priming effects were dependent on the orthographic overlap of cognate words. 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This study examined the role of phonological and orthographic overlap in the recognition of cognate words by recording electrophysiological and behavioral data. One hundred and ninety-two words were selected: 96 cognate words listed according to their phonological and orthographic overlap vs. 96 noncognate words. Twenty-four proficient European Portuguese–English bilinguals performed a silent reading task with a masked priming paradigm. The results showed that phonology interacts with semantic activation at N400 modulations. Phonological priming effects were dependent on the orthographic overlap of cognate words. Thus, the distinctive processing of cognate words seems to be due to their cross-linguistic similarity, which is consistent with a localist connectionist account on cognate representation and processing.</abstract><cop>Ireland</cop><pub>Elsevier Ireland Ltd</pub><pmid>22995175</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.neulet.2012.09.010</doi><tpages>5</tpages><oa>free_for_read</oa></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Neuroscience letters, 2012-10, Vol.529 (1), p.75-79 |
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| language | eng |
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| source | MEDLINE; Access via ScienceDirect (Elsevier) |
| subjects | Adult Cognate words Data processing Evoked Potentials - physiology Female Humans Language Male Masked priming Memory, Short-Term - physiology Pattern Recognition, Visual - physiology Perceptual Masking - physiology Phonetics Phonological and orthographic overlap Recognition (Psychology) - physiology |
| title | The interplay of phonology and orthography in visual cognate word recognition: An ERP study |
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