Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature
Negative correlation of Nosema ceranae infection levels with average temperature. [Display omitted] ► In warm climates Nosema ceranae reaches intensity peak earlier than Nosema apis. ► N. ceranae intensity was found to be correlated with the average temperature. ► The intensity peak of N. ceranae oc...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of invertebrate pathology 2012-11, Vol.111 (3), p.264-267 |
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creator | Chen, Yue-Wen Chung, Wei-Ping Wang, Chung-Hsiung Solter, Leellen F. Huang, Wei-Fone |
description | Negative correlation of Nosema ceranae infection levels with average temperature. [Display omitted]
► In warm climates Nosema ceranae reaches intensity peak earlier than Nosema apis. ► N. ceranae intensity was found to be correlated with the average temperature. ► The intensity peak of N. ceranae occurs at approximately 15°C.
Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian entomopathogen, was first reported from honey bees, Apis mellifera, in 2005 in Taiwan (Huang et al., 2007) and has become a major concern in apiculture worldwide. In Taiwan, we found one infection peak for N. ceranae during the winter months, compared to two peaks in spring and fall reported in 1980 for Nosema apis. N. ceranae infection intensity in apiaries reached a high level earlier than N. apis, a possible factor in replacement. We found a significant negative correlation of N. ceranae pathogen load with temperature; the highest spore counts were recorded at an average temperature of approximately 15°C and infection intensity equaled the annual average at 23.8°C. This model corresponds with published results but is most reliable for subtropical to tropical climates. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jip.2012.08.014 |
format | Article |
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► In warm climates Nosema ceranae reaches intensity peak earlier than Nosema apis. ► N. ceranae intensity was found to be correlated with the average temperature. ► The intensity peak of N. ceranae occurs at approximately 15°C.
Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian entomopathogen, was first reported from honey bees, Apis mellifera, in 2005 in Taiwan (Huang et al., 2007) and has become a major concern in apiculture worldwide. In Taiwan, we found one infection peak for N. ceranae during the winter months, compared to two peaks in spring and fall reported in 1980 for Nosema apis. N. ceranae infection intensity in apiaries reached a high level earlier than N. apis, a possible factor in replacement. We found a significant negative correlation of N. ceranae pathogen load with temperature; the highest spore counts were recorded at an average temperature of approximately 15°C and infection intensity equaled the annual average at 23.8°C. This model corresponds with published results but is most reliable for subtropical to tropical climates.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0022-2011</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1096-0805</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jip.2012.08.014</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22982233</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JIVPAZ</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Amsterdam: Elsevier Inc</publisher><subject>Animal productions ; Animals ; Apiculture ; Apis ; Bees - microbiology ; Biological and medical sciences ; Colony Count, Microbial ; Competition ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Infection intensity ; Insecta ; Invertebrates ; Nosema - physiology ; Nosema ceranae ; Taiwan ; Temperature ; Terrestrial animal productions ; Tropical Climate</subject><ispartof>Journal of invertebrate pathology, 2012-11, Vol.111 (3), p.264-267</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Inc.</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-853c216e2671994859dea5313a5ccb8b577cf4ce042d20615fd42908e014092b3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-853c216e2671994859dea5313a5ccb8b577cf4ce042d20615fd42908e014092b3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jip.2012.08.014$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3548,27922,27923,45993</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26580243$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22982233$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yue-Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Wei-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chung-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solter, Leellen F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wei-Fone</creatorcontrib><title>Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature</title><title>Journal of invertebrate pathology</title><addtitle>J Invertebr Pathol</addtitle><description>Negative correlation of Nosema ceranae infection levels with average temperature. [Display omitted]
► In warm climates Nosema ceranae reaches intensity peak earlier than Nosema apis. ► N. ceranae intensity was found to be correlated with the average temperature. ► The intensity peak of N. ceranae occurs at approximately 15°C.
Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian entomopathogen, was first reported from honey bees, Apis mellifera, in 2005 in Taiwan (Huang et al., 2007) and has become a major concern in apiculture worldwide. In Taiwan, we found one infection peak for N. ceranae during the winter months, compared to two peaks in spring and fall reported in 1980 for Nosema apis. N. ceranae infection intensity in apiaries reached a high level earlier than N. apis, a possible factor in replacement. We found a significant negative correlation of N. ceranae pathogen load with temperature; the highest spore counts were recorded at an average temperature of approximately 15°C and infection intensity equaled the annual average at 23.8°C. This model corresponds with published results but is most reliable for subtropical to tropical climates.</description><subject>Animal productions</subject><subject>Animals</subject><subject>Apiculture</subject><subject>Apis</subject><subject>Bees - microbiology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Colony Count, Microbial</subject><subject>Competition</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Infection intensity</subject><subject>Insecta</subject><subject>Invertebrates</subject><subject>Nosema - physiology</subject><subject>Nosema ceranae</subject><subject>Taiwan</subject><subject>Temperature</subject><subject>Terrestrial animal productions</subject><subject>Tropical Climate</subject><issn>0022-2011</issn><issn>1096-0805</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkU1v1DAQhi0EokvhB3BBuSBxSZiZxI4jTqgqFKlqL-VseZ0J61U-FttbtP8er3aBG-ppRprnHY0fC_EWoUJA9XFbbf2uIkCqQFeAzTOxQuhUCRrkc7ECICrzGC_Eqxi3kDupupfigqjTRHW9Etd3S-TJFo6DnS0Xfh7YJb_MuUs8R58Oxcb_2IyHwi0h8GgTx-KXT5si8bTLqbQP_Fq8GOwY-c25XorvX64frm7K2_uv364-35auQZVKLWtHqJhUi13XaNn1bGWNtZXOrfVatq0bGsfQUE-gUA59Qx1ozk-Djtb1pfhw2rsLy889x2QmHx2Po5152UeDSJLqpiF4AoqkNLa6zSieUBeWGAMPZhf8ZMPBIJijaLM1WbQ5ijagTb4mZ96d1-_XE_d_E3_MZuD9GbDR2XHIep2P_zglNVBz5D6dOM7eHj0HE53n2XHvQ_4J0y_-P2f8Bgu0mZU</recordid><startdate>20121101</startdate><enddate>20121101</enddate><creator>Chen, Yue-Wen</creator><creator>Chung, Wei-Ping</creator><creator>Wang, Chung-Hsiung</creator><creator>Solter, Leellen F.</creator><creator>Huang, Wei-Fone</creator><general>Elsevier Inc</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>M7N</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121101</creationdate><title>Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature</title><author>Chen, Yue-Wen ; Chung, Wei-Ping ; Wang, Chung-Hsiung ; Solter, Leellen F. ; Huang, Wei-Fone</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c416t-853c216e2671994859dea5313a5ccb8b577cf4ce042d20615fd42908e014092b3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Animal productions</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Apiculture</topic><topic>Apis</topic><topic>Bees - microbiology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Colony Count, Microbial</topic><topic>Competition</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Infection intensity</topic><topic>Insecta</topic><topic>Invertebrates</topic><topic>Nosema - physiology</topic><topic>Nosema ceranae</topic><topic>Taiwan</topic><topic>Temperature</topic><topic>Terrestrial animal productions</topic><topic>Tropical Climate</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Chen, Yue-Wen</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chung, Wei-Ping</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Wang, Chung-Hsiung</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Solter, Leellen F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, Wei-Fone</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Algology Mycology and Protozoology Abstracts (Microbiology C)</collection><jtitle>Journal of invertebrate pathology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Chen, Yue-Wen</au><au>Chung, Wei-Ping</au><au>Wang, Chung-Hsiung</au><au>Solter, Leellen F.</au><au>Huang, Wei-Fone</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature</atitle><jtitle>Journal of invertebrate pathology</jtitle><addtitle>J Invertebr Pathol</addtitle><date>2012-11-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>111</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>264</spage><epage>267</epage><pages>264-267</pages><issn>0022-2011</issn><eissn>1096-0805</eissn><coden>JIVPAZ</coden><abstract>Negative correlation of Nosema ceranae infection levels with average temperature. [Display omitted]
► In warm climates Nosema ceranae reaches intensity peak earlier than Nosema apis. ► N. ceranae intensity was found to be correlated with the average temperature. ► The intensity peak of N. ceranae occurs at approximately 15°C.
Nosema ceranae, a microsporidian entomopathogen, was first reported from honey bees, Apis mellifera, in 2005 in Taiwan (Huang et al., 2007) and has become a major concern in apiculture worldwide. In Taiwan, we found one infection peak for N. ceranae during the winter months, compared to two peaks in spring and fall reported in 1980 for Nosema apis. N. ceranae infection intensity in apiaries reached a high level earlier than N. apis, a possible factor in replacement. We found a significant negative correlation of N. ceranae pathogen load with temperature; the highest spore counts were recorded at an average temperature of approximately 15°C and infection intensity equaled the annual average at 23.8°C. This model corresponds with published results but is most reliable for subtropical to tropical climates.</abstract><cop>Amsterdam</cop><pub>Elsevier Inc</pub><pmid>22982233</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.jip.2012.08.014</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Animal productions Animals Apiculture Apis Bees - microbiology Biological and medical sciences Colony Count, Microbial Competition Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Infection intensity Insecta Invertebrates Nosema - physiology Nosema ceranae Taiwan Temperature Terrestrial animal productions Tropical Climate |
title | Nosema ceranae infection intensity highly correlates with temperature |
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