Direct estimation of the Solar acceleration using geodetic/ astrometric VLBI observations

The secular aberration drift observed as the apparent proper motion of extragalactic radio sources is caused by the acceleration of the coordinate origin, the Solar System barycenter. So, the acceleration can be estimated as a global parameter by using the 30 years global geodetic/astrometric VLBI d...

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Veröffentlicht in:Science China. Physics, mechanics & astronomy mechanics & astronomy, 2012-02, Vol.55 (2), p.329-332
Hauptverfasser: Xu, MingHui, Wang, GuangLi, Zhao, Ming
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Zhao, Ming
description The secular aberration drift observed as the apparent proper motion of extragalactic radio sources is caused by the acceleration of the coordinate origin, the Solar System barycenter. So, the acceleration can be estimated as a global parameter by using the 30 years global geodetic/astrometric VLBI data. This estimation is independent of any kinematic or dynamic model of the Milky Way or statistics hypothesis. The estimated acceleration in the direction of the Galactic center is (0.80±0.04) cm· s^-1· yr^-1, while the other two components are (-0.01+0.06) and (0.52±0.05) cm· s^-1· yr^-1 in the direction along the Solar motion in the Galactic plane and in the direction normal to the Galactic plane, respectively. The estimate of the acceleration independently provides another kinematics parameter without referring to any objects within the Galaxy.
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subjects Astronomy
Center of gravity
Classical and Continuum Physics
Dynamic models
Extragalactic radio sources
Kinematics
Observations and Techniques
Parameters
Physics
Physics and Astronomy
Radio astronomy
Radio sources (astronomy)
VLBI观测
大地
天文
太阳能系统
河外射电源
直接估计
运动学参数
银河系中心
title Direct estimation of the Solar acceleration using geodetic/ astrometric VLBI observations
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