Effects of three Spodoptera litura control strategies on arthropod diversity and abundance in tobacco agroecosystems in south China
Effect of three Spodoptera litura control strategies, viz. use of trap crop plus biological control, chemical control only, and a-control with no intervention, on the environment, diversity and abundance of arthropods were studied in the tobacco field. Choice of S. litura control strategy had a sign...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Pakistan journal of zoology 2012-01, Vol.44 (1), p.151-157 |
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| container_title | Pakistan journal of zoology |
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| creator | Zhou, Zhong-Shi Chen, Ze-Peng Xu, Zai-Fu |
| description | Effect of three Spodoptera litura control strategies, viz. use of trap crop plus biological control, chemical control only, and a-control with no intervention, on the environment, diversity and abundance of arthropods were studied in the tobacco field. Choice of S. litura control strategy had a significant effect on the diversity and abundance of arthropods in the tobacco agro-ecosystems. The results indicated that the abundance and diversity of arthropods increased significantly when tobacco was intercropped with a trap crop particularly Colocasia esculenta. Diversity of arthropods was significantly higher under the trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical, or non-control condition. In addition, trap crop plus biological control strategy increased the number of natural enemies in the field, which is possibly a reflection of higher levels of food availability (higher arthropod abundance) in these fields. Thus, the stability of arthropod community was better under trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical or non-control strategy. Based on the results of our study, the trap crop plus biological control strategy may give an efficient and sustainable control of tobacco pests in the field. |
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Choice of S. litura control strategy had a significant effect on the diversity and abundance of arthropods in the tobacco agro-ecosystems. The results indicated that the abundance and diversity of arthropods increased significantly when tobacco was intercropped with a trap crop particularly Colocasia esculenta. Diversity of arthropods was significantly higher under the trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical, or non-control condition. In addition, trap crop plus biological control strategy increased the number of natural enemies in the field, which is possibly a reflection of higher levels of food availability (higher arthropod abundance) in these fields. Thus, the stability of arthropod community was better under trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical or non-control strategy. Based on the results of our study, the trap crop plus biological control strategy may give an efficient and sustainable control of tobacco pests in the field.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0030-9923</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lahore: Knowledge Bylanes</publisher><subject>Abundance ; ARTHROPODA ; Arthropods ; BIODIVERSITY ; BIOLOGICAL CONTROL ; Biological diversity ; Chemical control ; CHINA ; COLOCASIA ESCULENTA ; Control ; Crops ; Diseases and pests ; Environmental aspects ; Food availability ; Host-parasite relationships ; INSECTICIDES ; Intervention ; Moths ; Natural enemies ; NICOTIANA TABACUM ; NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUS ; PEST INSECTS ; Pests ; Physiological aspects ; SPECIES ; SPODOPTERA LITURA ; Tobacco ; Tobacco (Plant) ; TRAP CROPS ; Zoology</subject><ispartof>Pakistan journal of zoology, 2012-01, Vol.44 (1), p.151-157</ispartof><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 Knowledge Bylanes</rights><rights>(c) 2012 Pakistan Journal of Zoology</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,780,784</link.rule.ids></links><search><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zhong-Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ze-Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Zai-Fu</creatorcontrib><title>Effects of three Spodoptera litura control strategies on arthropod diversity and abundance in tobacco agroecosystems in south China</title><title>Pakistan journal of zoology</title><description>Effect of three Spodoptera litura control strategies, viz. use of trap crop plus biological control, chemical control only, and a-control with no intervention, on the environment, diversity and abundance of arthropods were studied in the tobacco field. Choice of S. litura control strategy had a significant effect on the diversity and abundance of arthropods in the tobacco agro-ecosystems. The results indicated that the abundance and diversity of arthropods increased significantly when tobacco was intercropped with a trap crop particularly Colocasia esculenta. Diversity of arthropods was significantly higher under the trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical, or non-control condition. In addition, trap crop plus biological control strategy increased the number of natural enemies in the field, which is possibly a reflection of higher levels of food availability (higher arthropod abundance) in these fields. Thus, the stability of arthropod community was better under trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical or non-control strategy. Based on the results of our study, the trap crop plus biological control strategy may give an efficient and sustainable control of tobacco pests in the field.</description><subject>Abundance</subject><subject>ARTHROPODA</subject><subject>Arthropods</subject><subject>BIODIVERSITY</subject><subject>BIOLOGICAL CONTROL</subject><subject>Biological diversity</subject><subject>Chemical control</subject><subject>CHINA</subject><subject>COLOCASIA ESCULENTA</subject><subject>Control</subject><subject>Crops</subject><subject>Diseases and pests</subject><subject>Environmental aspects</subject><subject>Food availability</subject><subject>Host-parasite relationships</subject><subject>INSECTICIDES</subject><subject>Intervention</subject><subject>Moths</subject><subject>Natural enemies</subject><subject>NICOTIANA TABACUM</subject><subject>NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUS</subject><subject>PEST INSECTS</subject><subject>Pests</subject><subject>Physiological aspects</subject><subject>SPECIES</subject><subject>SPODOPTERA LITURA</subject><subject>Tobacco</subject><subject>Tobacco (Plant)</subject><subject>TRAP CROPS</subject><subject>Zoology</subject><issn>0030-9923</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>AFKRA</sourceid><sourceid>AZQEC</sourceid><sourceid>BENPR</sourceid><sourceid>CCPQU</sourceid><sourceid>DWQXO</sourceid><sourceid>GNUQQ</sourceid><recordid>eNpdkU1rwzAMhnPYYKXrTxiYnXbJiO0kjo-ldB-ssMG2c3AcuXVJrc52Bj3vj8-hO006CKTnFeLVRTYrCl7kUjJ-lS1C2BcpyrpirJllP2tjQMdA0JC48wDk_Yg9HiN4RQYbx1Q0uuhxICF6FWFrIdGOKJ94TDDp7Tf4YOOJKNcT1Y2uV04DsY5E7JTWSNTWI2gMpxDhEKZJwDHuyGpnnbrOLo0aAiz-6jz7fFh_rJ7yzevj82q5yQ0TdcwrKSQVnAlOS9UIxqUAJrSQtamF1n3NO1Hpnja6M6zsKlarkslGFsokFZd8nt2d9x49fo0QYnuwQcMwKAc4hpZSlkypREkTevsP3ePoXbqulYmoREMn6P4MbdUArXUGk0E6ZQ8Hm0wDY1N_yRoqikaySXBzFhiFbbLEhvbthRWUTx9hDf8FsKuDjw</recordid><startdate>20120101</startdate><enddate>20120101</enddate><creator>Zhou, Zhong-Shi</creator><creator>Chen, Ze-Peng</creator><creator>Xu, Zai-Fu</creator><general>Knowledge Bylanes</general><general>AsiaNet Pakistan (Pvt) Ltd</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>7QG</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7XB</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>8FE</scope><scope>8FH</scope><scope>AEUYN</scope><scope>AFKRA</scope><scope>ATCPS</scope><scope>AZQEC</scope><scope>BBNVY</scope><scope>BENPR</scope><scope>BHPHI</scope><scope>CCPQU</scope><scope>DWQXO</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>GNUQQ</scope><scope>HCIFZ</scope><scope>LK8</scope><scope>M2P</scope><scope>M7P</scope><scope>P64</scope><scope>PATMY</scope><scope>PQEST</scope><scope>PQQKQ</scope><scope>PQUKI</scope><scope>PYCSY</scope><scope>Q9U</scope><scope>RC3</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>SOI</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120101</creationdate><title>Effects of three Spodoptera litura control strategies on arthropod diversity and abundance in tobacco agroecosystems in south China</title><author>Zhou, Zhong-Shi ; Chen, Ze-Peng ; Xu, Zai-Fu</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-f276t-597917327314a872397e27c796f67ccd63b75cd18cbf24b526a429890af732393</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Abundance</topic><topic>ARTHROPODA</topic><topic>Arthropods</topic><topic>BIODIVERSITY</topic><topic>BIOLOGICAL CONTROL</topic><topic>Biological diversity</topic><topic>Chemical control</topic><topic>CHINA</topic><topic>COLOCASIA ESCULENTA</topic><topic>Control</topic><topic>Crops</topic><topic>Diseases and pests</topic><topic>Environmental aspects</topic><topic>Food availability</topic><topic>Host-parasite relationships</topic><topic>INSECTICIDES</topic><topic>Intervention</topic><topic>Moths</topic><topic>Natural enemies</topic><topic>NICOTIANA TABACUM</topic><topic>NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUS</topic><topic>PEST INSECTS</topic><topic>Pests</topic><topic>Physiological aspects</topic><topic>SPECIES</topic><topic>SPODOPTERA LITURA</topic><topic>Tobacco</topic><topic>Tobacco (Plant)</topic><topic>TRAP CROPS</topic><topic>Zoology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Zhou, Zhong-Shi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Chen, Ze-Peng</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Xu, Zai-Fu</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Animal Behavior Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>ProQuest Central (purchase pre-March 2016)</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest SciTech Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Sustainability</collection><collection>ProQuest Central UK/Ireland</collection><collection>Agricultural & Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Essentials</collection><collection>Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central</collection><collection>Natural Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest One Community College</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Korea</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Student</collection><collection>SciTech Premium Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Biological Science Collection</collection><collection>Science Database</collection><collection>Biological Science Database</collection><collection>Biotechnology and BioEngineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Science Database</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic Eastern Edition (DO NOT USE)</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic</collection><collection>ProQuest One Academic UKI Edition</collection><collection>Environmental Science Collection</collection><collection>ProQuest Central Basic</collection><collection>Genetics Abstracts</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Pakistan journal of zoology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Zhou, Zhong-Shi</au><au>Chen, Ze-Peng</au><au>Xu, Zai-Fu</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Effects of three Spodoptera litura control strategies on arthropod diversity and abundance in tobacco agroecosystems in south China</atitle><jtitle>Pakistan journal of zoology</jtitle><date>2012-01-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>44</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>151</spage><epage>157</epage><pages>151-157</pages><issn>0030-9923</issn><abstract>Effect of three Spodoptera litura control strategies, viz. use of trap crop plus biological control, chemical control only, and a-control with no intervention, on the environment, diversity and abundance of arthropods were studied in the tobacco field. Choice of S. litura control strategy had a significant effect on the diversity and abundance of arthropods in the tobacco agro-ecosystems. The results indicated that the abundance and diversity of arthropods increased significantly when tobacco was intercropped with a trap crop particularly Colocasia esculenta. Diversity of arthropods was significantly higher under the trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical, or non-control condition. In addition, trap crop plus biological control strategy increased the number of natural enemies in the field, which is possibly a reflection of higher levels of food availability (higher arthropod abundance) in these fields. Thus, the stability of arthropod community was better under trap crop plus biological control strategy than under chemical or non-control strategy. Based on the results of our study, the trap crop plus biological control strategy may give an efficient and sustainable control of tobacco pests in the field.</abstract><cop>Lahore</cop><pub>Knowledge Bylanes</pub><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Abundance ARTHROPODA Arthropods BIODIVERSITY BIOLOGICAL CONTROL Biological diversity Chemical control CHINA COLOCASIA ESCULENTA Control Crops Diseases and pests Environmental aspects Food availability Host-parasite relationships INSECTICIDES Intervention Moths Natural enemies NICOTIANA TABACUM NUCLEAR POLYHEDROSIS VIRUS PEST INSECTS Pests Physiological aspects SPECIES SPODOPTERA LITURA Tobacco Tobacco (Plant) TRAP CROPS Zoology |
| title | Effects of three Spodoptera litura control strategies on arthropod diversity and abundance in tobacco agroecosystems in south China |
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