Synthesis, Evaluation, and Radiolabeling of New Potent Positive Allosteric Modulators of the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2 as Potential Tracers for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging

The synthesis and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a new series of 7-(phenylpiperidinyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines, which were conveniently radiolabeled with carbon-11, as potential positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers for in vivo imaging of the allosteric binding site of the metab...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of medicinal chemistry 2012-10, Vol.55 (20), p.8685-8699
Hauptverfasser: Andrés, José-Ignacio, Alcázar, Jesús, Cid, José María, De Angelis, Meri, Iturrino, Laura, Langlois, Xavier, Lavreysen, Hilde, Trabanco, Andrés A, Celen, Sofie, Bormans, Guy
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container_end_page 8699
container_issue 20
container_start_page 8685
container_title Journal of medicinal chemistry
container_volume 55
creator Andrés, José-Ignacio
Alcázar, Jesús
Cid, José María
De Angelis, Meri
Iturrino, Laura
Langlois, Xavier
Lavreysen, Hilde
Trabanco, Andrés A
Celen, Sofie
Bormans, Guy
description The synthesis and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a new series of 7-(phenylpiperidinyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines, which were conveniently radiolabeled with carbon-11, as potential positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers for in vivo imaging of the allosteric binding site of the metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptor subtype 2 are described. The synthesized compounds proved to be potent and selective positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the mGlu receptor 2 (mGluR2) in a [35S]GTPγS binding assay and were able to displace an mGluR2 PAM radioligand, which we had previously developed, with IC50 values in the low nanomolar range. The most promising candidates were radiolabeled and subjected to biodistribution studies and radiometabolite analysis in rats. Preliminary small-animal PET (μPET) studies in rats indicated that [11C]20f binds specifically and reversibly to an mGluR2 allosteric site, strongly suggesting that it is a promising candidate for PET imaging of mGluR2 in the brain.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jm300912k
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Med. Chem</addtitle><description>The synthesis and in vitro and in vivo evaluation of a new series of 7-(phenylpiperidinyl)-1,2,4-triazolo[4,3-a]pyridines, which were conveniently radiolabeled with carbon-11, as potential positron emission tomography (PET) radiotracers for in vivo imaging of the allosteric binding site of the metabotropic glutamate (mGlu) receptor subtype 2 are described. The synthesized compounds proved to be potent and selective positive allosteric modulators (PAMs) of the mGlu receptor 2 (mGluR2) in a [35S]GTPγS binding assay and were able to displace an mGluR2 PAM radioligand, which we had previously developed, with IC50 values in the low nanomolar range. The most promising candidates were radiolabeled and subjected to biodistribution studies and radiometabolite analysis in rats. 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Alcázar, Jesús ; Cid, José María ; De Angelis, Meri ; Iturrino, Laura ; Langlois, Xavier ; Lavreysen, Hilde ; Trabanco, Andrés A ; Celen, Sofie ; Bormans, Guy</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a296t-f50e4b62d1665372244ebfe731f92eace762dbd512680c233d20e2f961e7a2503</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Allosteric Regulation</topic><topic>Allosteric Site</topic><topic>Animals</topic><topic>Binding, Competitive</topic><topic>Brain - metabolism</topic><topic>Carbon Radioisotopes</topic><topic>CHO Cells</topic><topic>Cricetinae</topic><topic>Cricetulus</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Positron-Emission Tomography</topic><topic>Pyridines - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Pyridines - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Pyridines - pharmacology</topic><topic>Radioligand Assay</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacology</topic><topic>Rats</topic><topic>Rats, Wistar</topic><topic>Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate - metabolism</topic><topic>Thiazoles - chemical synthesis</topic><topic>Thiazoles - pharmacokinetics</topic><topic>Thiazoles - pharmacology</topic><topic>Tissue Distribution</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Andrés, José-Ignacio</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Alcázar, Jesús</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cid, José María</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>De Angelis, Meri</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Iturrino, Laura</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Langlois, Xavier</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Lavreysen, Hilde</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Trabanco, Andrés A</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Celen, Sofie</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Bormans, Guy</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Andrés, José-Ignacio</au><au>Alcázar, Jesús</au><au>Cid, José María</au><au>De Angelis, Meri</au><au>Iturrino, Laura</au><au>Langlois, Xavier</au><au>Lavreysen, Hilde</au><au>Trabanco, Andrés A</au><au>Celen, Sofie</au><au>Bormans, Guy</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Synthesis, Evaluation, and Radiolabeling of New Potent Positive Allosteric Modulators of the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2 as Potential Tracers for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging</atitle><jtitle>Journal of medicinal chemistry</jtitle><addtitle>J. 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Preliminary small-animal PET (μPET) studies in rats indicated that [11C]20f binds specifically and reversibly to an mGluR2 allosteric site, strongly suggesting that it is a promising candidate for PET imaging of mGluR2 in the brain.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>American Chemical Society</pub><pmid>22992024</pmid><doi>10.1021/jm300912k</doi><tpages>15</tpages></addata></record>
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subjects Allosteric Regulation
Allosteric Site
Animals
Binding, Competitive
Brain - metabolism
Carbon Radioisotopes
CHO Cells
Cricetinae
Cricetulus
Humans
Male
Positron-Emission Tomography
Pyridines - chemical synthesis
Pyridines - pharmacokinetics
Pyridines - pharmacology
Radioligand Assay
Radiopharmaceuticals - chemical synthesis
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacokinetics
Radiopharmaceuticals - pharmacology
Rats
Rats, Wistar
Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate - metabolism
Thiazoles - chemical synthesis
Thiazoles - pharmacokinetics
Thiazoles - pharmacology
Tissue Distribution
title Synthesis, Evaluation, and Radiolabeling of New Potent Positive Allosteric Modulators of the Metabotropic Glutamate Receptor 2 as Potential Tracers for Positron Emission Tomography Imaging
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