Overweight and obesity: prevalence and determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population (2009-2010)
Estimate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and the determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population. A cross-cut study was conducted which included family members from homes in the sample of the National Household Survey, 2009-2010. Stratified random and multistage sampling wa...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública 2012-07, Vol.29 (3), p.303-313 |
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| container_title | Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública |
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| creator | Álvarez-Dongo, Doris Sánchez-Abanto, Jose Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina |
| description | Estimate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and the determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population.
A cross-cut study was conducted which included family members from homes in the sample of the National Household Survey, 2009-2010. Stratified random and multistage sampling was used. The sample included 69 526 members; the anthropometric measurements were done based on the international methodology. To evaluate overweight and obesity, weight-for-height (children |
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A cross-cut study was conducted which included family members from homes in the sample of the National Household Survey, 2009-2010. Stratified random and multistage sampling was used. The sample included 69 526 members; the anthropometric measurements were done based on the international methodology. To evaluate overweight and obesity, weight-for-height (children <5 years), BMI for age (children and teenagers from 5 to 19 years old), and BMI for adults were used. An analysis of complex samples was made in SPSS and the weighting factor was adjusted. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were calculated with a 95% confidence interval.
Overweight and obesity were higher in young adults (62.3%) and lower in children <5 years old (8.2%). The determining social factors for overweight according to age group were: not being poor (child <5 years old, children 5-9 years old, teenagers and the elderly), living in urban areas (child <5 years old, teenagers, young adults, adults and the elderly) and being a woman (children 5-9 years old, adults and the elderly).
Overweight and obesity are indeed a public health issue in Peru. Not being poor and living in urban areas are determining social factors of overweight among Peruvian people.</description><identifier>EISSN: 1726-4642</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23085790</identifier><language>eng ; spa</language><publisher>Peru</publisher><subject>Adolescent ; Adult ; Child ; Child, Preschool ; Cross-Sectional Studies ; Female ; Humans ; Male ; Middle Aged ; Obesity - epidemiology ; Overweight - epidemiology ; Peru - epidemiology ; Prevalence ; Socioeconomic Factors ; Time Factors ; Young Adult</subject><ispartof>Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública, 2012-07, Vol.29 (3), p.303-313</ispartof><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23085790$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Álvarez-Dongo, Doris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Abanto, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina</creatorcontrib><title>Overweight and obesity: prevalence and determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population (2009-2010)</title><title>Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública</title><addtitle>Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica</addtitle><description>Estimate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and the determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population.
A cross-cut study was conducted which included family members from homes in the sample of the National Household Survey, 2009-2010. Stratified random and multistage sampling was used. The sample included 69 526 members; the anthropometric measurements were done based on the international methodology. To evaluate overweight and obesity, weight-for-height (children <5 years), BMI for age (children and teenagers from 5 to 19 years old), and BMI for adults were used. An analysis of complex samples was made in SPSS and the weighting factor was adjusted. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were calculated with a 95% confidence interval.
Overweight and obesity were higher in young adults (62.3%) and lower in children <5 years old (8.2%). The determining social factors for overweight according to age group were: not being poor (child <5 years old, children 5-9 years old, teenagers and the elderly), living in urban areas (child <5 years old, teenagers, young adults, adults and the elderly) and being a woman (children 5-9 years old, adults and the elderly).
Overweight and obesity are indeed a public health issue in Peru. Not being poor and living in urban areas are determining social factors of overweight among Peruvian people.</description><subject>Adolescent</subject><subject>Adult</subject><subject>Child</subject><subject>Child, Preschool</subject><subject>Cross-Sectional Studies</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Obesity - epidemiology</subject><subject>Overweight - epidemiology</subject><subject>Peru - epidemiology</subject><subject>Prevalence</subject><subject>Socioeconomic Factors</subject><subject>Time Factors</subject><subject>Young Adult</subject><issn>1726-4642</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFkMtKxDAYRoMgzjj6CpLluCjk0qStOxm8wcC40HVJ0j8zkTapSVrx7RUdcfXB4XAW3wla0orJopQlW6DzlN4IEbxumjO0YJzUomrIEs27GeIHuP0hY-U7HDQklz9v8BhhVj14Az-8gwxxcN75PU7BONVjq0wOMeFgcfiPOI_zAfAzxGl2yuMxjFOvsgserxkhTcEIJdcX6NSqPsHlcVfo9f7uZfNYbHcPT5vbbTFSJnMhrRSU2k5TbpSwZamZYXVJpOmkVloSyQVpiCbaCGstt8wYaTuooNKi7ixfofVvd4zhfYKU28ElA32vPIQptZTSsiKUNuxbvTqqkx6ga8foBhU_27-v-BeFKGWq</recordid><startdate>201207</startdate><enddate>201207</enddate><creator>Álvarez-Dongo, Doris</creator><creator>Sánchez-Abanto, Jose</creator><creator>Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo</creator><creator>Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina</creator><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201207</creationdate><title>Overweight and obesity: prevalence and determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population (2009-2010)</title><author>Álvarez-Dongo, Doris ; Sánchez-Abanto, Jose ; Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo ; Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p126t-6f6511fdb13ca5f44b2c28406cd6bab60635090b0bc5fff3f2cc6fde7e7b58df3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng ; spa</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Adolescent</topic><topic>Adult</topic><topic>Child</topic><topic>Child, Preschool</topic><topic>Cross-Sectional Studies</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Obesity - epidemiology</topic><topic>Overweight - epidemiology</topic><topic>Peru - epidemiology</topic><topic>Prevalence</topic><topic>Socioeconomic Factors</topic><topic>Time Factors</topic><topic>Young Adult</topic><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Álvarez-Dongo, Doris</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sánchez-Abanto, Jose</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina</creatorcontrib><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Álvarez-Dongo, Doris</au><au>Sánchez-Abanto, Jose</au><au>Gómez-Guizado, Guillermo</au><au>Tarqui-Mamani, Carolina</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Overweight and obesity: prevalence and determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population (2009-2010)</atitle><jtitle>Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública</jtitle><addtitle>Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica</addtitle><date>2012-07</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>29</volume><issue>3</issue><spage>303</spage><epage>313</epage><pages>303-313</pages><eissn>1726-4642</eissn><abstract>Estimate the prevalence of overweight, obesity and the determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population.
A cross-cut study was conducted which included family members from homes in the sample of the National Household Survey, 2009-2010. Stratified random and multistage sampling was used. The sample included 69 526 members; the anthropometric measurements were done based on the international methodology. To evaluate overweight and obesity, weight-for-height (children <5 years), BMI for age (children and teenagers from 5 to 19 years old), and BMI for adults were used. An analysis of complex samples was made in SPSS and the weighting factor was adjusted. Descriptive statistics and logistic regression were calculated with a 95% confidence interval.
Overweight and obesity were higher in young adults (62.3%) and lower in children <5 years old (8.2%). The determining social factors for overweight according to age group were: not being poor (child <5 years old, children 5-9 years old, teenagers and the elderly), living in urban areas (child <5 years old, teenagers, young adults, adults and the elderly) and being a woman (children 5-9 years old, adults and the elderly).
Overweight and obesity are indeed a public health issue in Peru. Not being poor and living in urban areas are determining social factors of overweight among Peruvian people.</abstract><cop>Peru</cop><pmid>23085790</pmid><tpages>11</tpages></addata></record> |
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| ispartof | Revista peruana de medicina experimental y salud pública, 2012-07, Vol.29 (3), p.303-313 |
| issn | 1726-4642 |
| language | eng ; spa |
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| source | MEDLINE; DOAJ Directory of Open Access Journals; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection |
| subjects | Adolescent Adult Child Child, Preschool Cross-Sectional Studies Female Humans Male Middle Aged Obesity - epidemiology Overweight - epidemiology Peru - epidemiology Prevalence Socioeconomic Factors Time Factors Young Adult |
| title | Overweight and obesity: prevalence and determining social factors of overweight in the Peruvian population (2009-2010) |
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