Preoperative imaging and surgical margins in maxillectomy patients

Background High rates of positive surgical margins are reported after a maxillectomy. A large part of tumors that are preoperatively considered “operable” can thus not be resected with tumor‐free margins. Methods This was a retrospective study on medical files of 69 patients that underwent maxillect...

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Veröffentlicht in:Head & neck 2012-11, Vol.34 (11), p.1652-1656
Hauptverfasser: Kreeft, Anne Marijn, Smeele, Ludwig E., Rasch, Coen R. N., Hauptmann, Michael, Rietveld, Derk H. F., Leemans, C. René, Balm, Alfons J. M.
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container_end_page 1656
container_issue 11
container_start_page 1652
container_title Head & neck
container_volume 34
creator Kreeft, Anne Marijn
Smeele, Ludwig E.
Rasch, Coen R. N.
Hauptmann, Michael
Rietveld, Derk H. F.
Leemans, C. René
Balm, Alfons J. M.
description Background High rates of positive surgical margins are reported after a maxillectomy. A large part of tumors that are preoperatively considered “operable” can thus not be resected with tumor‐free margins. Methods This was a retrospective study on medical files of 69 patients that underwent maxillectomy as primary treatment for a squamous cell carcinoma. Results More than one third (39%) of all resections performed is incomplete, with dorsal or dorsocranial‐positive surgical margins in two thirds. Correlation of tumor extension on preoperative imaging to surgical margins status revealed that dorsal and cranial tumor extension were significant prognostic factors for tumor positive surgical margins (p = .006 and p = .031, respectively). Positive margins were associated with a 2‐fold increased risk of death (hazard ratio, 2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–4.9). Conclusion Cranial or dorsal tumor extension on preoperative imaging was a significant risk factor for positive surgical margins after maxillectomy with significant negative influence on overall survival. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2012
doi_str_mv 10.1002/hed.21987
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N. ; Hauptmann, Michael ; Rietveld, Derk H. F. ; Leemans, C. René ; Balm, Alfons J. M.</creator><creatorcontrib>Kreeft, Anne Marijn ; Smeele, Ludwig E. ; Rasch, Coen R. N. ; Hauptmann, Michael ; Rietveld, Derk H. F. ; Leemans, C. René ; Balm, Alfons J. M.</creatorcontrib><description>Background High rates of positive surgical margins are reported after a maxillectomy. A large part of tumors that are preoperatively considered “operable” can thus not be resected with tumor‐free margins. Methods This was a retrospective study on medical files of 69 patients that underwent maxillectomy as primary treatment for a squamous cell carcinoma. Results More than one third (39%) of all resections performed is incomplete, with dorsal or dorsocranial‐positive surgical margins in two thirds. Correlation of tumor extension on preoperative imaging to surgical margins status revealed that dorsal and cranial tumor extension were significant prognostic factors for tumor positive surgical margins (p = .006 and p = .031, respectively). Positive margins were associated with a 2‐fold increased risk of death (hazard ratio, 2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–4.9). Conclusion Cranial or dorsal tumor extension on preoperative imaging was a significant risk factor for positive surgical margins after maxillectomy with significant negative influence on overall survival. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2012</description><identifier>ISSN: 1043-3074</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1097-0347</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1002/hed.21987</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22252962</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Hoboken: Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology ; Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery ; Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology ; Female ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology ; Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery ; Humans ; imaging ; Magnetic Resonance Imaging ; Male ; maxillary sinus cancer ; Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - pathology ; Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - surgery ; maxillectomy ; Medical sciences ; Mouth Neoplasms - pathology ; Mouth Neoplasms - surgery ; Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology ; oral cancer ; Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology ; Retrospective Studies ; Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck ; surgery ; surgical margins ; survival ; Survival Rate ; Tomography, X-Ray Computed ; Tumors ; Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><ispartof>Head &amp; neck, 2012-11, Vol.34 (11), p.1652-1656</ispartof><rights>Copyright © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4597-637e95ce64670e091943122298ca8401750a9148dc33f811b4ec244e55cde49e3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c4597-637e95ce64670e091943122298ca8401750a9148dc33f811b4ec244e55cde49e3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/pdf/10.1002%2Fhed.21987$$EPDF$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1002%2Fhed.21987$$EHTML$$P50$$Gwiley$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,1411,27901,27902,45550,45551</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&amp;idt=26575953$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22252962$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Kreeft, Anne Marijn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smeele, Ludwig E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasch, Coen R. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauptmann, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rietveld, Derk H. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leemans, C. René</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balm, Alfons J. M.</creatorcontrib><title>Preoperative imaging and surgical margins in maxillectomy patients</title><title>Head &amp; neck</title><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><description>Background High rates of positive surgical margins are reported after a maxillectomy. A large part of tumors that are preoperatively considered “operable” can thus not be resected with tumor‐free margins. Methods This was a retrospective study on medical files of 69 patients that underwent maxillectomy as primary treatment for a squamous cell carcinoma. Results More than one third (39%) of all resections performed is incomplete, with dorsal or dorsocranial‐positive surgical margins in two thirds. Correlation of tumor extension on preoperative imaging to surgical margins status revealed that dorsal and cranial tumor extension were significant prognostic factors for tumor positive surgical margins (p = .006 and p = .031, respectively). Positive margins were associated with a 2‐fold increased risk of death (hazard ratio, 2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–4.9). Conclusion Cranial or dorsal tumor extension on preoperative imaging was a significant risk factor for positive surgical margins after maxillectomy with significant negative influence on overall survival. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2012</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</subject><subject>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</subject><subject>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</subject><subject>Female</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>imaging</subject><subject>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>maxillary sinus cancer</subject><subject>Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>maxillectomy</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</subject><subject>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</subject><subject>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</subject><subject>oral cancer</subject><subject>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</subject><subject>Retrospective Studies</subject><subject>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck</subject><subject>surgery</subject><subject>surgical margins</subject><subject>survival</subject><subject>Survival Rate</subject><subject>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</subject><subject>Tumors</subject><subject>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</subject><issn>1043-3074</issn><issn>1097-0347</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp1kDlPAzEQhS0EgnAU_AG0DRIUCz7X6xJCWEARUHCUlnEmwbBHsDeQ_HsckkBF5Sfre_NmHkL7BJ8QjOnpKwxOKFG5XEMdgpVMMeNyfa45SxmWfAtth_CGMWYZp5toi1IqqMpoB53fe2jG4E3rPiFxlRm5epSYepCEiR85a8qkMlHUIXF1lFNXlmDbppol4-iBug27aGNoygB7y3cHPV72HrpXaf-uuO6e9VPLRdwpYxKUsJDxTGLAiijOSFxE5dbkHBMpsFGE5wPL2DAn5IWDpZyDEHYAXAHbQUeLuWPffEwgtLpywUJZmhqaSdCEEJ4pKSmL6PECtb4JwcNQj328zc80wXpemY6V6Z_KInuwHDt5qeLvilx1FIHDJWBC7GPoTW1d-OMyIYUS89DTBfflSpj9n6iveher6HThcKGF6a_D-HedSSaFfr4t9E3ByLMqCv3EvgFPRo_q</recordid><startdate>201211</startdate><enddate>201211</enddate><creator>Kreeft, Anne Marijn</creator><creator>Smeele, Ludwig E.</creator><creator>Rasch, Coen R. 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M.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c4597-637e95ce64670e091943122298ca8401750a9148dc33f811b4ec244e55cde49e3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology</topic><topic>Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery</topic><topic>Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology</topic><topic>Female</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>imaging</topic><topic>Magnetic Resonance Imaging</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>maxillary sinus cancer</topic><topic>Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>maxillectomy</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - pathology</topic><topic>Mouth Neoplasms - surgery</topic><topic>Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology</topic><topic>oral cancer</topic><topic>Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology</topic><topic>Retrospective Studies</topic><topic>Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck</topic><topic>surgery</topic><topic>surgical margins</topic><topic>survival</topic><topic>Survival Rate</topic><topic>Tomography, X-Ray Computed</topic><topic>Tumors</topic><topic>Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Kreeft, Anne Marijn</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Smeele, Ludwig E.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rasch, Coen R. N.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Hauptmann, Michael</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rietveld, Derk H. F.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Leemans, C. René</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Balm, Alfons J. 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M.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Preoperative imaging and surgical margins in maxillectomy patients</atitle><jtitle>Head &amp; neck</jtitle><addtitle>Head Neck</addtitle><date>2012-11</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>34</volume><issue>11</issue><spage>1652</spage><epage>1656</epage><pages>1652-1656</pages><issn>1043-3074</issn><eissn>1097-0347</eissn><abstract>Background High rates of positive surgical margins are reported after a maxillectomy. A large part of tumors that are preoperatively considered “operable” can thus not be resected with tumor‐free margins. Methods This was a retrospective study on medical files of 69 patients that underwent maxillectomy as primary treatment for a squamous cell carcinoma. Results More than one third (39%) of all resections performed is incomplete, with dorsal or dorsocranial‐positive surgical margins in two thirds. Correlation of tumor extension on preoperative imaging to surgical margins status revealed that dorsal and cranial tumor extension were significant prognostic factors for tumor positive surgical margins (p = .006 and p = .031, respectively). Positive margins were associated with a 2‐fold increased risk of death (hazard ratio, 2.4; 95% confidence interval, 1.2–4.9). Conclusion Cranial or dorsal tumor extension on preoperative imaging was a significant risk factor for positive surgical margins after maxillectomy with significant negative influence on overall survival. © 2012 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. Head Neck, 2012</abstract><cop>Hoboken</cop><pub>Wiley Subscription Services, Inc., A Wiley Company</pub><pmid>22252962</pmid><doi>10.1002/hed.21987</doi><tpages>5</tpages></addata></record>
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source Wiley Online Library - AutoHoldings Journals; MEDLINE
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - pathology
Carcinoma, Squamous Cell - surgery
Facial bones, jaws, teeth, parodontium: diseases, semeiology
Female
Head and Neck Neoplasms - pathology
Head and Neck Neoplasms - surgery
Humans
imaging
Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Male
maxillary sinus cancer
Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - pathology
Maxillary Sinus Neoplasms - surgery
maxillectomy
Medical sciences
Mouth Neoplasms - pathology
Mouth Neoplasms - surgery
Neoplasm Recurrence, Local - pathology
oral cancer
Otorhinolaryngology. Stomatology
Retrospective Studies
Squamous Cell Carcinoma of Head and Neck
surgery
surgical margins
survival
Survival Rate
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
Tumors
Upper respiratory tract, upper alimentary tract, paranasal sinuses, salivary glands: diseases, semeiology
title Preoperative imaging and surgical margins in maxillectomy patients
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