Association of the miR-146aC>G, 149C>T, 196a2C>T, and 499A>G polymorphisms with colorectal cancer in the Korean population

MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, 18‐ to 22‐nucleotide non‐coding RNAs that regulate target gene expression. Although recent studies focused on various diseases that harbor the miR‐146aC>G (rs2910164), 149C>T (rs2292832), 196a2C>T (rs11614913), and 499A>G (rs3746444) polymorphisms, the role...

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Veröffentlicht in:Molecular carcinogenesis 2012-10, Vol.51 (S1), p.E65-E73
Hauptverfasser: Min, Kyung Tae, Kim, Jong Woo, Jeon, Young Joo, Jang, Moon Ju, Chong, So Young, Oh, Doyeun, Kim, Nam Keun
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container_end_page E73
container_issue S1
container_start_page E65
container_title Molecular carcinogenesis
container_volume 51
creator Min, Kyung Tae
Kim, Jong Woo
Jeon, Young Joo
Jang, Moon Ju
Chong, So Young
Oh, Doyeun
Kim, Nam Keun
description MicroRNAs (miRNAs) are small, 18‐ to 22‐nucleotide non‐coding RNAs that regulate target gene expression. Although recent studies focused on various diseases that harbor the miR‐146aC>G (rs2910164), 149C>T (rs2292832), 196a2C>T (rs11614913), and 499A>G (rs3746444) polymorphisms, the role of miRNA genetic variants in colorectal cancer is still unknown. The present study aimed to evaluate the role of four miRNA polymorphisms in patients with colorectal cancer. We enrolled 446 colorectal cancer patients and 502 control subjects from the Korean population. We found a significantly increased colorectal cancer risk with the miR‐196a2CC genotype compared with the TT/CT genotype (AOR = 1.50; 95% CI = 1.11–2.04; P = 0.01; FDR‐P = 0.04). In the stratified analyses, we observed both weak and strong association data. We found stronger associations of the miR‐196a2 variants in the non‐diabetic and rectal cancer groups than other stratified groups. Our data suggest that the miRNA variants could affect the development of colorectal cancer in the Korean population. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.
doi_str_mv 10.1002/mc.21849
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subjects Aged
Asian Continental Ancestry Group - genetics
Case-Control Studies
Colorectal cancer
Colorectal Neoplasms - genetics
Genetic Predisposition to Disease
Humans
Male
microRNA
MicroRNAs
Middle Aged
Polymorphism
Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
Population genetics
Random Allocation
title Association of the miR-146aC>G, 149C>T, 196a2C>T, and 499A>G polymorphisms with colorectal cancer in the Korean population
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