Formation of median nerve from single root on left side and communicating branch from median nerve to musculocutaneous nerve on right side
We report here a rare variation of median nerve in an adult male cadaver observed during routine cadaveric dissection. A meticulous dissection was performed and the observations were noted. On left side, median nerve was formed from lateral cord. On right side, median nerve was formed by fusion of t...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Morphologie 2012-08, Vol.96 (313), p.51-54 |
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description | We report here a rare variation of median nerve in an adult male cadaver observed during routine cadaveric dissection. A meticulous dissection was performed and the observations were noted. On left side, median nerve was formed from lateral cord. On right side, median nerve was formed by fusion of two slightly longer roots. The communicating branch from median nerve goes laterally to join musculocutaneous nerve. This communicating branch lies between biceps brachii and brachialis muscle and gives small branches to brachialis muscle. Knowledge of these variations is important to anatomists, radiologists, anaesthesiologists and surgeons, which may contribute to the explanation of diagnosis and surgical treatment, which can prevent any postoperative complications during surgery. The knowledge of this anatomical variation is important specially when performing plexus bloc or Latarjet's procedure.
Nous rapportons le cas d’une variation anatomique rare touchant le nerf médian découverte fortuitement au décours de dissection. Sur le côté gauche, le nerf médian était formé uniquement à partir du faisceau latéral. Sur le côté droit, le nerf médian était formé par la fusion de deux racines plus longues. Du côté droit, un rameau communicant unissait le nerf médian au nerf musculocutané. Ce rameau communicant se plaçait entre le biceps brachial et le muscle brachial et donnait des petites branches au muscle brachial. La connaissance de ces variations est importante pour les anatomistes, les radiologues, anesthésistes et chirurgiens. Elle peut contribuer au diagnostic et au traitement chirurgical pour éviter toute complication postopératoire dans la région du bras pendant la chirurgie. Elle a un intérêt clinique, notamment lors de la réalisation de bloc plexique et chirurgical lors de réalisation de butée. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.morpho.2012.06.001 |
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Nous rapportons le cas d’une variation anatomique rare touchant le nerf médian découverte fortuitement au décours de dissection. Sur le côté gauche, le nerf médian était formé uniquement à partir du faisceau latéral. Sur le côté droit, le nerf médian était formé par la fusion de deux racines plus longues. Du côté droit, un rameau communicant unissait le nerf médian au nerf musculocutané. Ce rameau communicant se plaçait entre le biceps brachial et le muscle brachial et donnait des petites branches au muscle brachial. La connaissance de ces variations est importante pour les anatomistes, les radiologues, anesthésistes et chirurgiens. Elle peut contribuer au diagnostic et au traitement chirurgical pour éviter toute complication postopératoire dans la région du bras pendant la chirurgie. Elle a un intérêt clinique, notamment lors de la réalisation de bloc plexique et chirurgical lors de réalisation de butée.</description><identifier>ISSN: 1286-0115</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.morpho.2012.06.001</identifier><identifier>PMID: 23017839</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Issy-les-Moulineaux: Elsevier Masson SAS</publisher><subject>Biological and medical sciences ; Brachial Plexus - anatomy & histology ; Cadaver ; Communication ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Humans ; Male ; Median nerve ; Median Nerve - anatomy & histology ; Median Nerve - embryology ; Middle Aged ; Musculocutaneous nerve ; Musculocutaneous Nerve - anatomy & histology ; Musculocutaneous Nerve - embryology ; Nerf musculocutané ; Nerf médian ; Rameau communicant ; Variations ; Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><ispartof>Morphologie, 2012-08, Vol.96 (313), p.51-54</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier Masson SAS</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>Copyright © 2012 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-bd926f92e9119dfc61f618347b000e0d5f99232d744901b0444898fe5e76e4003</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-bd926f92e9119dfc61f618347b000e0d5f99232d744901b0444898fe5e76e4003</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.morpho.2012.06.001$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,780,784,3550,27924,27925,45995</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26464029$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23017839$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Patil, S.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meshram, M.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasote, A.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamdi, N.Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Formation of median nerve from single root on left side and communicating branch from median nerve to musculocutaneous nerve on right side</title><title>Morphologie</title><addtitle>Morphologie</addtitle><description>We report here a rare variation of median nerve in an adult male cadaver observed during routine cadaveric dissection. A meticulous dissection was performed and the observations were noted. On left side, median nerve was formed from lateral cord. On right side, median nerve was formed by fusion of two slightly longer roots. The communicating branch from median nerve goes laterally to join musculocutaneous nerve. This communicating branch lies between biceps brachii and brachialis muscle and gives small branches to brachialis muscle. Knowledge of these variations is important to anatomists, radiologists, anaesthesiologists and surgeons, which may contribute to the explanation of diagnosis and surgical treatment, which can prevent any postoperative complications during surgery. The knowledge of this anatomical variation is important specially when performing plexus bloc or Latarjet's procedure.
Nous rapportons le cas d’une variation anatomique rare touchant le nerf médian découverte fortuitement au décours de dissection. Sur le côté gauche, le nerf médian était formé uniquement à partir du faisceau latéral. Sur le côté droit, le nerf médian était formé par la fusion de deux racines plus longues. Du côté droit, un rameau communicant unissait le nerf médian au nerf musculocutané. Ce rameau communicant se plaçait entre le biceps brachial et le muscle brachial et donnait des petites branches au muscle brachial. La connaissance de ces variations est importante pour les anatomistes, les radiologues, anesthésistes et chirurgiens. Elle peut contribuer au diagnostic et au traitement chirurgical pour éviter toute complication postopératoire dans la région du bras pendant la chirurgie. Elle a un intérêt clinique, notamment lors de la réalisation de bloc plexique et chirurgical lors de réalisation de butée.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Brachial Plexus - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Communication</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Male</subject><subject>Median nerve</subject><subject>Median Nerve - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Median Nerve - embryology</subject><subject>Middle Aged</subject><subject>Musculocutaneous nerve</subject><subject>Musculocutaneous Nerve - anatomy & histology</subject><subject>Musculocutaneous Nerve - embryology</subject><subject>Nerf musculocutané</subject><subject>Nerf médian</subject><subject>Rameau communicant</subject><subject>Variations</subject><subject>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</subject><issn>1286-0115</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNp9kMFu1DAQhn0A0bLwBgj5gsRlw4zjdZILEqoorVSJC5ytxBnvehXbi51U4hV46nqVBcSFkyX7-3_PfIy9QagQUH04Vj6m0yFWAlBUoCoAfMauUbRqC4i7K_Yy5yOAxFo2L9iVqAGbtu6u2a_bmHw_uxh4tNzT6PrAA6VH4jZFz7ML-4l4inHmhZnIzuVuJN6HkZvo_RKcKfmw50PqgzmssX-K5sj9ks0yRbPMfaC45MtLaUxuf1grX7Hntp8yvb6cG_b99vO3m7vtw9cv9zefHramhmbeDmMnlO0EdYjdaI1Cq7Atew0AQDDubNeJWoyNlB3gAFLKtmst7ahRJAHqDXu_9p5S_LFQnrV32dA0raNpRBS1lFBKN0yuqEkx50RWn5LzffqpEfTZvD7q1bw-m9egdDFfYm8vPyxDMfEn9Ft7Ad5dgD6bfrJncy7_5ZRUEsSZ-7hyVHw8Oko6G0fBFLuJzKzH6P4_yRMfv6b-</recordid><startdate>201208</startdate><enddate>201208</enddate><creator>Patil, S.T.</creator><creator>Meshram, M.M.</creator><creator>Kasote, A.P.</creator><creator>Kamdi, N.Y.</creator><general>Elsevier Masson SAS</general><general>Masson</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201208</creationdate><title>Formation of median nerve from single root on left side and communicating branch from median nerve to musculocutaneous nerve on right side</title><author>Patil, S.T. ; Meshram, M.M. ; Kasote, A.P. ; Kamdi, N.Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c307t-bd926f92e9119dfc61f618347b000e0d5f99232d744901b0444898fe5e76e4003</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Brachial Plexus - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Communication</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Male</topic><topic>Median nerve</topic><topic>Median Nerve - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Median Nerve - embryology</topic><topic>Middle Aged</topic><topic>Musculocutaneous nerve</topic><topic>Musculocutaneous Nerve - anatomy & histology</topic><topic>Musculocutaneous Nerve - embryology</topic><topic>Nerf musculocutané</topic><topic>Nerf médian</topic><topic>Rameau communicant</topic><topic>Variations</topic><topic>Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Patil, S.T.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Meshram, M.M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kasote, A.P.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kamdi, N.Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Morphologie</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Patil, S.T.</au><au>Meshram, M.M.</au><au>Kasote, A.P.</au><au>Kamdi, N.Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Formation of median nerve from single root on left side and communicating branch from median nerve to musculocutaneous nerve on right side</atitle><jtitle>Morphologie</jtitle><addtitle>Morphologie</addtitle><date>2012-08</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>96</volume><issue>313</issue><spage>51</spage><epage>54</epage><pages>51-54</pages><issn>1286-0115</issn><abstract>We report here a rare variation of median nerve in an adult male cadaver observed during routine cadaveric dissection. A meticulous dissection was performed and the observations were noted. On left side, median nerve was formed from lateral cord. On right side, median nerve was formed by fusion of two slightly longer roots. The communicating branch from median nerve goes laterally to join musculocutaneous nerve. This communicating branch lies between biceps brachii and brachialis muscle and gives small branches to brachialis muscle. Knowledge of these variations is important to anatomists, radiologists, anaesthesiologists and surgeons, which may contribute to the explanation of diagnosis and surgical treatment, which can prevent any postoperative complications during surgery. The knowledge of this anatomical variation is important specially when performing plexus bloc or Latarjet's procedure.
Nous rapportons le cas d’une variation anatomique rare touchant le nerf médian découverte fortuitement au décours de dissection. Sur le côté gauche, le nerf médian était formé uniquement à partir du faisceau latéral. Sur le côté droit, le nerf médian était formé par la fusion de deux racines plus longues. Du côté droit, un rameau communicant unissait le nerf médian au nerf musculocutané. Ce rameau communicant se plaçait entre le biceps brachial et le muscle brachial et donnait des petites branches au muscle brachial. La connaissance de ces variations est importante pour les anatomistes, les radiologues, anesthésistes et chirurgiens. Elle peut contribuer au diagnostic et au traitement chirurgical pour éviter toute complication postopératoire dans la région du bras pendant la chirurgie. Elle a un intérêt clinique, notamment lors de la réalisation de bloc plexique et chirurgical lors de réalisation de butée.</abstract><cop>Issy-les-Moulineaux</cop><pub>Elsevier Masson SAS</pub><pmid>23017839</pmid><doi>10.1016/j.morpho.2012.06.001</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Biological and medical sciences Brachial Plexus - anatomy & histology Cadaver Communication Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Humans Male Median nerve Median Nerve - anatomy & histology Median Nerve - embryology Middle Aged Musculocutaneous nerve Musculocutaneous Nerve - anatomy & histology Musculocutaneous Nerve - embryology Nerf musculocutané Nerf médian Rameau communicant Variations Vertebrates: anatomy and physiology, studies on body, several organs or systems |
title | Formation of median nerve from single root on left side and communicating branch from median nerve to musculocutaneous nerve on right side |
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