Occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids among health care workers at a university hospital in Iran
Occupational exposure to sharp items or body fluid splash is a hazard for health care personnel via transmission of blood-borne viruses through such exposures. To determine the occurrence of needlestick injuries and other high-risk exposures among health care workers at a hospital in Iran, data coll...
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Veröffentlicht in: | AAOHN journal 2012-10, Vol.60 (10), p.419-422 |
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creator | Naderi, Hamid Reza Sheybani, Fereshte Bojdi, Amin Mostafavi, Irandokht Khosravi, Nasrin |
description | Occupational exposure to sharp items or body fluid splash is a hazard for health care personnel via transmission of blood-borne viruses through such exposures. To determine the occurrence of needlestick injuries and other high-risk exposures among health care workers at a hospital in Iran, data collected for 2 years were reviewed. During this period, 171 occupational exposures were self-reported. Approximately 20% of all exposed personnel were men and 80% were women. One hundred twenty-six (74%) of the exposed personnel had needlestick injuries, 13 (8%) had sharp instrument injuries, and 32 (19%) had mucosal contact with potentially infectious fluids. Thirty-two percent of injuries occurred during or after sharp instrument disposal and 67% during operative procedures. Appropriate blood tests were performed for 55 (32%) and postexposure prophylaxis was administered to 31 (18%) of the exposed personnel. |
doi_str_mv | 10.3928/21650799-20120926-67 |
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To determine the occurrence of needlestick injuries and other high-risk exposures among health care workers at a hospital in Iran, data collected for 2 years were reviewed. During this period, 171 occupational exposures were self-reported. Approximately 20% of all exposed personnel were men and 80% were women. One hundred twenty-six (74%) of the exposed personnel had needlestick injuries, 13 (8%) had sharp instrument injuries, and 32 (19%) had mucosal contact with potentially infectious fluids. Thirty-two percent of injuries occurred during or after sharp instrument disposal and 67% during operative procedures. 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To determine the occurrence of needlestick injuries and other high-risk exposures among health care workers at a hospital in Iran, data collected for 2 years were reviewed. During this period, 171 occupational exposures were self-reported. Approximately 20% of all exposed personnel were men and 80% were women. One hundred twenty-six (74%) of the exposed personnel had needlestick injuries, 13 (8%) had sharp instrument injuries, and 32 (19%) had mucosal contact with potentially infectious fluids. Thirty-two percent of injuries occurred during or after sharp instrument disposal and 67% during operative procedures. Appropriate blood tests were performed for 55 (32%) and postexposure prophylaxis was administered to 31 (18%) of the exposed personnel.</abstract><cop>United States</cop><pub>SAGE PUBLICATIONS, INC</pub><pmid>23054163</pmid><doi>10.3928/21650799-20120926-67</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Adult Antibodies Blood Blood-Borne Pathogens Body Fluids Disease prevention Female Health Personnel - statistics & numerical data Hepatitis B Hepatitis C HIV Hospitals Human immunodeficiency virus Humans Immunization Infection Control - statistics & numerical data Infections Iran - epidemiology Job classification Male Medical personnel Medical research Medical students Middle Aged Needlestick injuries Needlestick Injuries - epidemiology Nurses Nursing Nursing education Occupational Exposure - adverse effects Occupational Exposure - statistics & numerical data Occupational Health Nursing Occupational safety Pathogens Patients Physicians Risk Factors Self report Surveillance Sutures Viruses Young Adult |
title | Occupational exposure to blood and other body fluids among health care workers at a university hospital in Iran |
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