Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis
To investigate the possible role of radiate ligament in idiopathic scoliosis. This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medi...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Saudi medical journal 2012-10, Vol.33 (10), p.1093-1099 |
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container_title | Saudi medical journal |
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creator | DARWISH, Hasem H EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F KHOSHHAL, Khalid I AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M ATTEYA, Muhammad VOHRA, Mohammad S |
description | To investigate the possible role of radiate ligament in idiopathic scoliosis.
This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from November 2010 to February 2012. Among the studied subjects, 15 were with normal spines, and 3 were scoliotic. The upper and lower bands of radiate ligaments were identified and measured. All cadavers were examined grossly. Scoliotic cadavers were also examined radiologically.
The present study revealed that the mean of the lengths of the upper bands of radiate ligaments, on the concave side, in each scoliotic cadaver showed a highly significant shortening compared with that of the upper bands of the corresponding segments in cadavers with normal spines, while no significant change was detected when comparing those of the lower bands to normal values.
The study suggested a possible relationship between radiate ligament shortening and the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis. |
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This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from November 2010 to February 2012. Among the studied subjects, 15 were with normal spines, and 3 were scoliotic. The upper and lower bands of radiate ligaments were identified and measured. All cadavers were examined grossly. Scoliotic cadavers were also examined radiologically.
The present study revealed that the mean of the lengths of the upper bands of radiate ligaments, on the concave side, in each scoliotic cadaver showed a highly significant shortening compared with that of the upper bands of the corresponding segments in cadavers with normal spines, while no significant change was detected when comparing those of the lower bands to normal values.
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This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from November 2010 to February 2012. Among the studied subjects, 15 were with normal spines, and 3 were scoliotic. The upper and lower bands of radiate ligaments were identified and measured. All cadavers were examined grossly. Scoliotic cadavers were also examined radiologically.
The present study revealed that the mean of the lengths of the upper bands of radiate ligaments, on the concave side, in each scoliotic cadaver showed a highly significant shortening compared with that of the upper bands of the corresponding segments in cadavers with normal spines, while no significant change was detected when comparing those of the lower bands to normal values.
The study suggested a possible relationship between radiate ligament shortening and the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis.</description><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Cadaver</subject><subject>Case-Control Studies</subject><subject>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</subject><subject>Diseases of the spine</subject><subject>General aspects</subject><subject>Humans</subject><subject>Ligaments - pathology</subject><subject>Medical sciences</subject><subject>Scoliosis - pathology</subject><subject>Spine - pathology</subject><issn>0379-5284</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpFz01LxDAUheEsFGcc_QvSjeCmkOSmabqUwS8YEETX5Ta5mYmkHzbtwn9vwYqrd_Nw4JyxLYeyygtp1IZdpvTJOWjN9QXbSOCqlFxvmXpDF3CiLIYjttRNWTr140Rd6I4Zdi4LLvQDTqdgs2T7GPoU0hU79xgTXa_dsY_Hh_f9c354fXrZ3x_yQSox5b6RSroGBGFJSpCAonTgheYIQisBnGQFogTn_VIkby1UWmqUVoNxsGN3v7vD2H_NlKa6DclSjNhRP6da8KowAqQ0C71Z6dy05OphDC2O3_Xf0wXcrgCTxehH7GxI_04bbbiS8AMPcFpQ</recordid><startdate>20121001</startdate><enddate>20121001</enddate><creator>DARWISH, Hasem H</creator><creator>EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F</creator><creator>KHOSHHAL, Khalid I</creator><creator>AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M</creator><creator>ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M</creator><creator>ATTEYA, Muhammad</creator><creator>VOHRA, Mohammad S</creator><general>Saudi Medical Journal</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20121001</creationdate><title>Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis</title><author>DARWISH, Hasem H ; EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F ; KHOSHHAL, Khalid I ; AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M ; ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M ; ATTEYA, Muhammad ; VOHRA, Mohammad S</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-p241t-fb242db31ea7e41e1357d3f160a3164130e293173dff931aefcc39626a2c638d3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>Cadaver</topic><topic>Case-Control Studies</topic><topic>Diseases of the osteoarticular system</topic><topic>Diseases of the spine</topic><topic>General aspects</topic><topic>Humans</topic><topic>Ligaments - pathology</topic><topic>Medical sciences</topic><topic>Scoliosis - pathology</topic><topic>Spine - pathology</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>DARWISH, Hasem H</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>KHOSHHAL, Khalid I</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>ATTEYA, Muhammad</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>VOHRA, Mohammad S</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Saudi medical journal</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>DARWISH, Hasem H</au><au>EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F</au><au>KHOSHHAL, Khalid I</au><au>AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M</au><au>ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M</au><au>ATTEYA, Muhammad</au><au>VOHRA, Mohammad S</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis</atitle><jtitle>Saudi medical journal</jtitle><addtitle>Saudi Med J</addtitle><date>2012-10-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>33</volume><issue>10</issue><spage>1093</spage><epage>1099</epage><pages>1093-1099</pages><issn>0379-5284</issn><coden>SAMJDI</coden><abstract>To investigate the possible role of radiate ligament in idiopathic scoliosis.
This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from November 2010 to February 2012. Among the studied subjects, 15 were with normal spines, and 3 were scoliotic. The upper and lower bands of radiate ligaments were identified and measured. All cadavers were examined grossly. Scoliotic cadavers were also examined radiologically.
The present study revealed that the mean of the lengths of the upper bands of radiate ligaments, on the concave side, in each scoliotic cadaver showed a highly significant shortening compared with that of the upper bands of the corresponding segments in cadavers with normal spines, while no significant change was detected when comparing those of the lower bands to normal values.
The study suggested a possible relationship between radiate ligament shortening and the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis.</abstract><cop>Riyadh</cop><pub>Saudi Medical Journal</pub><pmid>23047206</pmid><tpages>7</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals |
subjects | Biological and medical sciences Cadaver Case-Control Studies Diseases of the osteoarticular system Diseases of the spine General aspects Humans Ligaments - pathology Medical sciences Scoliosis - pathology Spine - pathology |
title | Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis |
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