Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis

To investigate the possible role of radiate ligament in idiopathic scoliosis. This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medi...

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Veröffentlicht in:Saudi medical journal 2012-10, Vol.33 (10), p.1093-1099
Hauptverfasser: DARWISH, Hasem H, EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F, KHOSHHAL, Khalid I, AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M, ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M, ATTEYA, Muhammad, VOHRA, Mohammad S
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container_end_page 1099
container_issue 10
container_start_page 1093
container_title Saudi medical journal
container_volume 33
creator DARWISH, Hasem H
EL FOUHIL, Ahmed F
KHOSHHAL, Khalid I
AL-SIDDIKY, Abdulmonen M
ALDAHMASH, Abdullah M
ATTEYA, Muhammad
VOHRA, Mohammad S
description To investigate the possible role of radiate ligament in idiopathic scoliosis. This study was designed as a case-control study adapted to cadavers. Eighteen human cadavers, 12 males and 6 females of Caucasian race, with a mean age of 55 years were studied at the Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, King Saud University, Riyadh, Kingdom of Saudi Arabia from November 2010 to February 2012. Among the studied subjects, 15 were with normal spines, and 3 were scoliotic. The upper and lower bands of radiate ligaments were identified and measured. All cadavers were examined grossly. Scoliotic cadavers were also examined radiologically. The present study revealed that the mean of the lengths of the upper bands of radiate ligaments, on the concave side, in each scoliotic cadaver showed a highly significant shortening compared with that of the upper bands of the corresponding segments in cadavers with normal spines, while no significant change was detected when comparing those of the lower bands to normal values. The study suggested a possible relationship between radiate ligament shortening and the etiology of idiopathic scoliosis.
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source MEDLINE; EZB-FREE-00999 freely available EZB journals
subjects Biological and medical sciences
Cadaver
Case-Control Studies
Diseases of the osteoarticular system
Diseases of the spine
General aspects
Humans
Ligaments - pathology
Medical sciences
Scoliosis - pathology
Spine - pathology
title Radiate ligament shortening and idiopathic scoliosis
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