Assessment of Beginners' Front-Crawl Stroke Efficiency

Efficiency in front-crawl stroke has been inferred primarily by means of the analysis of arm actions, specifically, stroke frequency and stroke length. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether swimming efficiency could be better assessed in children still learning the front-craw...

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Veröffentlicht in:Perceptual and motor skills 2012-08, Vol.115 (1), p.300-308
Hauptverfasser: Madureira, Fabrício, Bastos, Flavio Henrique, Corrêa, Umberto Cesar, Rogel, Thiago, Freudenheim, Andrea Michele
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container_end_page 308
container_issue 1
container_start_page 300
container_title Perceptual and motor skills
container_volume 115
creator Madureira, Fabrício
Bastos, Flavio Henrique
Corrêa, Umberto Cesar
Rogel, Thiago
Freudenheim, Andrea Michele
description Efficiency in front-crawl stroke has been inferred primarily by means of the analysis of arm actions, specifically, stroke frequency and stroke length. The objective of the present study was to investigate whether swimming efficiency could be better assessed in children still learning the front-crawl stroke by analyzing the movement pattern as a whole. Forty-two children enrolled in private swimming programs volunteered to participate in the study. The task consisted of swimming 30 m as fast as possible. Three experts analyzed the movement pattern of the participants using a checklist. Both stroke frequency and stroke length were calculated. The correlation coefficients between the time taken to swim and both the stroke frequency and stroke length were not significant, but the total and components of the checklist scores were. Results indicate that the swimming efficiency of children learning the front-crawl stroke can be better assessed by analyzing their whole movement pattern.
doi_str_mv 10.2466/06.05.25.PMS.115.4.300-308
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subjects Arm - physiology
Checklist
Child
Children & youth
Efficiency
Exercise Test - methods
Female
Humans
Learning
Male
Motor Skills - physiology
Movement
Movement - physiology
Sports training
Swimming
Swimming - physiology
title Assessment of Beginners' Front-Crawl Stroke Efficiency
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