Palaeoseismicity in relation to basin tectonics as revealed from soft-sediment deformation structures of the Lower Triassic Panchet formation, Raniganj basin (Damodar valley), eastern India

The Raniganj basin in the Damodar valley of eastern India is located within the riftogenic Gondwana Master-Basin. The fluvio-lacustrine deposits of the Lower Triassic Panchet formation of the Damodar valley in the study area preserve various soft-sediment deformation structures such as slump folds,...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of Earth System Science 2011-02, Vol.120 (1), p.167-181
Hauptverfasser: KUNDU, ABHIK, GOSWAMI, BAPI, ERIKSSON, PATRICK G, CHAKRABORTY, ABHIJIT
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CHAKRABORTY, ABHIJIT
description The Raniganj basin in the Damodar valley of eastern India is located within the riftogenic Gondwana Master-Basin. The fluvio-lacustrine deposits of the Lower Triassic Panchet formation of the Damodar valley in the study area preserve various soft-sediment deformation structures such as slump folds, convolute laminae, flame structures, dish-and-pillar structures, sandstone dykes, pseudonodules and syn-sedimentary faults. Although such soft-sediment deformation structures maybe formed by various processes, in the present area the association of these structures, their relation to the adjacent sedimentary rocks and the tectonic and depositional setting of the formation suggest that these structures are seismogenic. Movements along the basin margin and the intra-basinal faults and resultant seismicity with moderate magnitude (2–5 on Richter scale) are thought to have been responsible for the soft-sediment deformations.
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source Elektronische Zeitschriftenbibliothek - Frei zugängliche E-Journals; Indian Academy of Sciences; Springer Nature - Complete Springer Journals
subjects Deformation
Earth and Environmental Science
Earth Sciences
Earth, ocean, space
Earthquake magnitude scale
Exact sciences and technology
Gondwana
Lake deposits
Laminates
Paleoclimates
Plate tectonics
River basins
Sandstone
Sediment
Sedimentary rocks
Sediments
Seismicity
Seismology
Space Exploration and Astronautics
Space Sciences (including Extraterrestrial Physics
Structures
Tectonics
Triassic
Valleys
title Palaeoseismicity in relation to basin tectonics as revealed from soft-sediment deformation structures of the Lower Triassic Panchet formation, Raniganj basin (Damodar valley), eastern India
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