Solid-phase extraction and GC-MS analysis of potentially genotoxic cleavage products of Delta b-carotene in primary cell cultures

A validated method for the simultaneous determination of prominent volatile cleavage products (CPs) of Delta *b-carotene in cell culture media has been developed. Target CPs comprised Delta *b-ionone ( Delta *b-IO), cyclocitral (CC), dihydroactinidiolide (DHA), and 1,1,6-trimethyltetraline (TMT). CP...

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Veröffentlicht in:Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry 2011-06, Vol.400 (8), p.2415-2426
Hauptverfasser: Martano, G, Vogl, C, Bojaxhi, E, Bresgen, N, Eckl, P, Stutz, H
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 2415
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creator Martano, G
Vogl, C
Bojaxhi, E
Bresgen, N
Eckl, P
Stutz, H
description A validated method for the simultaneous determination of prominent volatile cleavage products (CPs) of Delta *b-carotene in cell culture media has been developed. Target CPs comprised Delta *b-ionone ( Delta *b-IO), cyclocitral (CC), dihydroactinidiolide (DHA), and 1,1,6-trimethyltetraline (TMT). CPs were extracted by solid-phase extraction applying a phenyl adsorbent, eluted with 10% (v/v) tetrahydrofuran in n-hexane, and identified and quantified by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry with electron impact ionization. Method validation addressed linearity confirmation over two application ranges and homoscedasticity testing. Recoveries from culture media were between 71.7% and 95.7% at 1.0 Delta *mg/ml. Precision of recoveries determined in intra-day (N=5) and inter-day (N=15) assays were
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Although extractions of blank matrix proved the absence of interfering peaks, statistical comparison between slopes determined for instrumental and total method linearity revealed significant differences. The method was successfully applied in selecting an appropriate solvent for the fortification of culture media with volatile CPs, including the determination of their availability over the incubation period. 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title Solid-phase extraction and GC-MS analysis of potentially genotoxic cleavage products of Delta b-carotene in primary cell cultures
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