The promiscuous binding of the Fyn SH3 domain to a peptide from the NS5A protein

The hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (NS5A) protein is a large zinc‐binding phosphoprotein that plays an important role in viral RNA replication and is involved in altering signal transduction pathways in the host cell. This protein interacts with Fyn tyrosine kinase in vivo and regulates its kina...

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Veröffentlicht in:Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography. Biological crystallography., 2012-08, Vol.68 (8), p.1030-1040
Hauptverfasser: Martin-Garcia, Jose Manuel, Luque, Irene, Ruiz-Sanz, Javier, Camara-Artigas, Ana
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container_issue 8
container_start_page 1030
container_title Acta crystallographica. Section D, Biological crystallography.
container_volume 68
creator Martin-Garcia, Jose Manuel
Luque, Irene
Ruiz-Sanz, Javier
Camara-Artigas, Ana
description The hepatitis C virus nonstructural 5A (NS5A) protein is a large zinc‐binding phosphoprotein that plays an important role in viral RNA replication and is involved in altering signal transduction pathways in the host cell. This protein interacts with Fyn tyrosine kinase in vivo and regulates its kinase activity. The 1.5 Å resolution crystal structure of a complex between the SH3 domain of the Fyn tyrosine kinase and the C‐terminal proline‐rich motif of the NS5A‐derived peptide APPIPPPRRKR has been solved. Crystals were obtained in the presence of ZnCl2 and belonged to the tetragonal space group P41212. The asymmetric unit is composed of four SH3 domains and two NS5A peptide molecules; only three of the domain molecules contain a bound peptide, while the fourth molecule seems to correspond to a free form of the domain. Additionally, two of the SH3 domains are bound to the same peptide chain and form a ternary complex. The proline‐rich motif present in the NS5A protein seems to be important for RNA replication and virus assembly, and the promiscuous interaction of the Fyn SH3 domain with the NS5A C‐terminal proline‐rich peptide found in this crystallographic structure may be important in the virus infection cycle.
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subjects Amino Acid Motifs
Binding
Calorimetry - methods
Cloning, Molecular
Crystal structure
Crystallography, X-Ray - methods
Fyn tyrosine kinase
Hepacivirus - metabolism
hepatitis C virus
Humans
Kinases
Ligands
Light
NS5A
Peptides
Peptides - chemistry
Proline - chemistry
proline-rich motifs
Protein Binding
Proteins
Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fyn - chemistry
Replication
Ribonucleic acids
Scattering, Radiation
SH3 domains
Signal Transduction
src Homology Domains - genetics
Tyrosine
Viral Nonstructural Proteins - chemistry
Zinc - chemistry
title The promiscuous binding of the Fyn SH3 domain to a peptide from the NS5A protein
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