Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocrystalline SrTiO sub(3)

The synthesis and densification of fairly dense nanocrystalline SrTiO sub(3) and its characterization are described in this paper in detail. Significant grain growth was avoided by the application of a two-stage sintering process using hot pressing. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy a...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of the American Ceramic Society 2006-09, Vol.89 (9), p.2804-2811
Hauptverfasser: Balaya, Palani, Ahrens, Martin, Kienle, Lorentz, Maier, Joachim, Rahmati, Behnaz, Lee, Sung Bo, Sigle, Wilfried, Pashkin, Alexej, Kuntscher, Christine, Dressel, Martin
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container_end_page 2811
container_issue 9
container_start_page 2804
container_title Journal of the American Ceramic Society
container_volume 89
creator Balaya, Palani
Ahrens, Martin
Kienle, Lorentz
Maier, Joachim
Rahmati, Behnaz
Lee, Sung Bo
Sigle, Wilfried
Pashkin, Alexej
Kuntscher, Christine
Dressel, Martin
description The synthesis and densification of fairly dense nanocrystalline SrTiO sub(3) and its characterization are described in this paper in detail. Significant grain growth was avoided by the application of a two-stage sintering process using hot pressing. High-resolution transmission electron microscopy and electron energy loss spectroscopy characterizations indicate pure material with no detectable chemical inhomogeneities. The electrical measurements indicate the disappearance of bulk contribution to the electrical conduction due to the overlap of depleted space charge layers if the grain size is below 100 nm. Owing to the overlap, the capacitance appears as bulk-like rather than due to space charge polarization. Non-contact sub-millimeter optical spectroscopy measurements reveal strong suppression of the dielectric constant values at low temperature.
doi_str_mv 10.1111/j.1551-2916.2006.01133.x
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subjects Capacitance
Depletion
Electrical conduction
Electrical measurement
Nanocrystals
Space charge
Strontium titanates
Synthesis
title Synthesis and Characterization of Nanocrystalline SrTiO sub(3)
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