Pairing a pilot plant to a direct filtration water treatment plant
This paper outlines experiments that were conducted to establish that statistically equivalent intermittent and finished water quality was demonstrated between pilot treatment trains and a corresponding full-scale plant (FSP). First, equivalence was successfully established between the two pilot tra...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Canadian journal of civil engineering 2012-06, Vol.39 (6), p.689-700 |
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creator | KNOWLES, Alisha D MACKAY, Jessica GAGNON, Graham A |
description | This paper outlines experiments that were conducted to establish that statistically equivalent intermittent and finished water quality was demonstrated between pilot treatment trains and a corresponding full-scale plant (FSP). First, equivalence was successfully established between the two pilot trains using paired t tests to confirm that the two trains were producing statistically equivalent water quality (e.g., pH, turbidity) while operating under identical operational and process conditions. Secondly, hypothesized mean differences and paired t tests were effectively applied to confirm the water quality achieved following each treatment phase in the pilot plant mimicked the corresponding treatment process in the FSP. Successive trials demonstrated equivalence in multiple water quality parameters throughout the two treatment scales, including pH, UV
254
, total organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, alkalinity, and turbidity. The validation process demonstrated that the pilot plant has the ability to reproduce water quality outcomes from the FSP and that the results of the pilot facility are representative of process changes that will optimize the FSP performance. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1139/l2012-060 |
format | Article |
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254
, total organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, alkalinity, and turbidity. The validation process demonstrated that the pilot plant has the ability to reproduce water quality outcomes from the FSP and that the results of the pilot facility are representative of process changes that will optimize the FSP performance.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0315-1468</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1208-6029</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1139/l2012-060</identifier><identifier>CODEN: CJCEB8</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Ottawa, ON: NRC Research Press</publisher><subject>Alkalinity ; Applied sciences ; Buildings. Public works ; Carbon ; contrôle de la qualité ; Dissolved organic carbon ; Drinking water ; drinking water treatment ; Equivalence ; Exact sciences and technology ; Management ; Methods ; paired t testing ; pilot plant ; Pilot plants ; Pilots ; Purification ; Quality control ; tests de Student pour échantillons appariés ; Trains ; traitement de l’eau potable ; Turbidity ; usine pilote ; validation ; Water ; Water filtration ; Water quality ; Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment ; Water treatment ; Water treatment plants</subject><ispartof>Canadian journal of civil engineering, 2012-06, Vol.39 (6), p.689-700</ispartof><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><rights>COPYRIGHT 2012 NRC Research Press</rights><rights>Copyright National Research Council of Canada Jun 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-157a93773c27943af08a437087e712824530b31a1c08b67f7c5a21bdbf6f93633</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-157a93773c27943af08a437087e712824530b31a1c08b67f7c5a21bdbf6f93633</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26029292$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>KNOWLES, Alisha D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MACKAY, Jessica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GAGNON, Graham A</creatorcontrib><title>Pairing a pilot plant to a direct filtration water treatment plant</title><title>Canadian journal of civil engineering</title><description>This paper outlines experiments that were conducted to establish that statistically equivalent intermittent and finished water quality was demonstrated between pilot treatment trains and a corresponding full-scale plant (FSP). First, equivalence was successfully established between the two pilot trains using paired t tests to confirm that the two trains were producing statistically equivalent water quality (e.g., pH, turbidity) while operating under identical operational and process conditions. Secondly, hypothesized mean differences and paired t tests were effectively applied to confirm the water quality achieved following each treatment phase in the pilot plant mimicked the corresponding treatment process in the FSP. Successive trials demonstrated equivalence in multiple water quality parameters throughout the two treatment scales, including pH, UV
254
, total organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, alkalinity, and turbidity. The validation process demonstrated that the pilot plant has the ability to reproduce water quality outcomes from the FSP and that the results of the pilot facility are representative of process changes that will optimize the FSP performance.</description><subject>Alkalinity</subject><subject>Applied sciences</subject><subject>Buildings. Public works</subject><subject>Carbon</subject><subject>contrôle de la qualité</subject><subject>Dissolved organic carbon</subject><subject>Drinking water</subject><subject>drinking water treatment</subject><subject>Equivalence</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Management</subject><subject>Methods</subject><subject>paired t testing</subject><subject>pilot plant</subject><subject>Pilot plants</subject><subject>Pilots</subject><subject>Purification</subject><subject>Quality control</subject><subject>tests de Student pour échantillons appariés</subject><subject>Trains</subject><subject>traitement de l’eau potable</subject><subject>Turbidity</subject><subject>usine pilote</subject><subject>validation</subject><subject>Water</subject><subject>Water filtration</subject><subject>Water quality</subject><subject>Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment</subject><subject>Water treatment</subject><subject>Water treatment plants</subject><issn>0315-1468</issn><issn>1208-6029</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>N95</sourceid><recordid>eNqV0m1r1TAUB_AiCl6nL_wGRREc2JmHtklebmPqYKj48Dqc5p50Gb1pl6So395cd3G7UkQJtFB-58_J6SmKp5QcUcrV64ERyirSknvFijIiq5Ywdb9YEU6bitatfFg8ivGKEEo4V6vi5CO44HxfQjm5YUzlNIBPZRrzh7ULaFJp3ZACJDf68hskDGUKCGmDfocfFw8sDBGf7N4Hxdc3Z19O31UXH96enx5fVKZlIlW0EaC4ENwwoWoOlkiouSBSoKBMsrrhpOMUqCGya4UVpgFGu3VnW6t4y_lB8fImdwrj9Ywx6Y2LBofcA45z1JRIRgWTkv0DbRVVdaO2qc__oFfjHHy-SFZUiSa3JW9VDwNq5-2YR2K2ofqYqTpnMUWzqhZUjx4DDKPHPEnc988WvJnctb6LjhZQPmvcOLOYerhXkE3C76mHOUZ9_vnTf9j3-_bVHdvN0XmM-RFdf5niTclStAljjAGtnoLbQPiR56q3u6p_7arOu5rti91PgGhgsAG8cfF3AdsucT63LfhgAkaEYC7_EvsTXd3t6A</recordid><startdate>20120601</startdate><enddate>20120601</enddate><creator>KNOWLES, Alisha D</creator><creator>MACKAY, Jessica</creator><creator>GAGNON, Graham A</creator><general>NRC Research Press</general><general>National Research Council of Canada</general><general>Canadian Science Publishing NRC Research Press</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>N95</scope><scope>ISN</scope><scope>ISR</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7UA</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>C1K</scope><scope>F1W</scope><scope>FR3</scope><scope>H96</scope><scope>KR7</scope><scope>L.G</scope><scope>SOI</scope><scope>7SU</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120601</creationdate><title>Pairing a pilot plant to a direct filtration water treatment plant</title><author>KNOWLES, Alisha D ; MACKAY, Jessica ; GAGNON, Graham A</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c627t-157a93773c27943af08a437087e712824530b31a1c08b67f7c5a21bdbf6f93633</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Alkalinity</topic><topic>Applied sciences</topic><topic>Buildings. Public works</topic><topic>Carbon</topic><topic>contrôle de la qualité</topic><topic>Dissolved organic carbon</topic><topic>Drinking water</topic><topic>drinking water treatment</topic><topic>Equivalence</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Management</topic><topic>Methods</topic><topic>paired t testing</topic><topic>pilot plant</topic><topic>Pilot plants</topic><topic>Pilots</topic><topic>Purification</topic><topic>Quality control</topic><topic>tests de Student pour échantillons appariés</topic><topic>Trains</topic><topic>traitement de l’eau potable</topic><topic>Turbidity</topic><topic>usine pilote</topic><topic>validation</topic><topic>Water</topic><topic>Water filtration</topic><topic>Water quality</topic><topic>Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment</topic><topic>Water treatment</topic><topic>Water treatment plants</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>KNOWLES, Alisha D</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>MACKAY, Jessica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>GAGNON, Graham A</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Gale Business: Insights</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Canada</collection><collection>Gale In Context: Science</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Water Resources Abstracts</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><collection>ASFA: Aquatic Sciences and Fisheries Abstracts</collection><collection>Engineering Research Database</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) 2: Ocean Technology, Policy & Non-Living Resources</collection><collection>Civil Engineering Abstracts</collection><collection>Aquatic Science & Fisheries Abstracts (ASFA) Professional</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Engineering Abstracts</collection><jtitle>Canadian journal of civil engineering</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>KNOWLES, Alisha D</au><au>MACKAY, Jessica</au><au>GAGNON, Graham A</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Pairing a pilot plant to a direct filtration water treatment plant</atitle><jtitle>Canadian journal of civil engineering</jtitle><date>2012-06-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>39</volume><issue>6</issue><spage>689</spage><epage>700</epage><pages>689-700</pages><issn>0315-1468</issn><eissn>1208-6029</eissn><coden>CJCEB8</coden><abstract>This paper outlines experiments that were conducted to establish that statistically equivalent intermittent and finished water quality was demonstrated between pilot treatment trains and a corresponding full-scale plant (FSP). First, equivalence was successfully established between the two pilot trains using paired t tests to confirm that the two trains were producing statistically equivalent water quality (e.g., pH, turbidity) while operating under identical operational and process conditions. Secondly, hypothesized mean differences and paired t tests were effectively applied to confirm the water quality achieved following each treatment phase in the pilot plant mimicked the corresponding treatment process in the FSP. Successive trials demonstrated equivalence in multiple water quality parameters throughout the two treatment scales, including pH, UV
254
, total organic carbon, dissolved organic carbon, alkalinity, and turbidity. The validation process demonstrated that the pilot plant has the ability to reproduce water quality outcomes from the FSP and that the results of the pilot facility are representative of process changes that will optimize the FSP performance.</abstract><cop>Ottawa, ON</cop><pub>NRC Research Press</pub><doi>10.1139/l2012-060</doi><tpages>12</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Alkalinity Applied sciences Buildings. Public works Carbon contrôle de la qualité Dissolved organic carbon Drinking water drinking water treatment Equivalence Exact sciences and technology Management Methods paired t testing pilot plant Pilot plants Pilots Purification Quality control tests de Student pour échantillons appariés Trains traitement de l’eau potable Turbidity usine pilote validation Water Water filtration Water quality Water supply. Pipings. Water treatment Water treatment Water treatment plants |
title | Pairing a pilot plant to a direct filtration water treatment plant |
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