Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus
A number of studies have noted that small religious groups with charismatic leaders seem to have different gender dynamics than do groups without. We argue that the presence of such a leader changes what charisma "means" in such a group. Without such a leader, strong personalities may appe...
Gespeichert in:
| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal for the scientific study of religion 2012-03, Vol.51 (1), p.20-41 |
|---|---|
| Hauptverfasser: | , , |
| Format: | Artikel |
| Sprache: | eng |
| Schlagworte: | |
| Online-Zugang: | Volltext |
| Tags: |
Tag hinzufügen
Keine Tags, Fügen Sie den ersten Tag hinzu!
|
| container_end_page | 41 |
|---|---|
| container_issue | 1 |
| container_start_page | 20 |
| container_title | Journal for the scientific study of religion |
| container_volume | 51 |
| creator | Levi Martin, John Van Gunten, Tod Zablocki, Benjamin D. |
| description | A number of studies have noted that small religious groups with charismatic leaders seem to have different gender dynamics than do groups without. We argue that the presence of such a leader changes what charisma "means" in such a group. Without such a leader, strong personalities may appear charismatic and lead to positions of high status—and such dynamics historically have tended to be associated with a positional advantage to males. With such a leader, however, charisma is more likely to be compatible with receptivity and decoupled from gender characteristics that tend to disadvantage women, leading charismatic women to have greater status than they would otherwise have. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1468-5906.2011.01633.x |
| format | Article |
| fullrecord | <record><control><sourceid>jstor_proqu</sourceid><recordid>TN_cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1081868852</recordid><sourceformat>XML</sourceformat><sourcesystem>PC</sourcesystem><jstor_id>41349926</jstor_id><sourcerecordid>41349926</sourcerecordid><originalsourceid>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5233-9900f5276fdac01cb7dd8be8d95796e7ae60b2b6ae721302d97a172bf86ea5db3</originalsourceid><addsrcrecordid>eNqNkUtv1DAURi0EotPCTwBFrFg04foRPxZUQqM2PAqITlGXlpM4asJMMrVjdfrv6zRlFmyoN77SPfdc2R9CCYYMx_OhyzDjMs0V8IwAxhlgTmm2e4YW-8ZztAAgOJVEsQN06H0HAIwq_hIdEMIxBykW6OPy2rjWb8xxshrNGPxxYvo6KWxfW5e0fVK4IWx9ctWO1w-dqRjCmBTBBf8KvWjM2tvXj_cR-n12ern8nJ7_LL4sP52nVU4oTZUCaHIieFObCnBVirqWpZW1yoXiVhjLoSQlN1YQTIHUShgsSNlIbk1el_QIvZ-9WzfcBOtHvWl9Zddr09sheI1BYsmljNv-jxKMCSjGn4DinHGhmIzou3_Qbgiuj2_Wiog8bscQITlDlRu8d7bRW9dujLuLJj3lpjs9xaOnePSUm37ITe_i6NtHfyg3tt4P_g0qAiczcNuu7d2TxfrranUxlVHwZhZ0fhzcXsAwZUqR6TPSud_60e72feP-aC6oyPXVjyJav_0S7OJSf6f3iRy73Q</addsrcrecordid><sourcetype>Aggregation Database</sourcetype><iscdi>true</iscdi><recordtype>article</recordtype><pqid>927581810</pqid></control><display><type>article</type><title>Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus</title><source>MEDLINE</source><source>Wiley Online Library</source><source>Sociological Abstracts</source><source>JSTOR</source><creator>Levi Martin, John ; Van Gunten, Tod ; Zablocki, Benjamin D.</creator><creatorcontrib>Levi Martin, John ; Van Gunten, Tod ; Zablocki, Benjamin D.</creatorcontrib><description>A number of studies have noted that small religious groups with charismatic leaders seem to have different gender dynamics than do groups without. We argue that the presence of such a leader changes what charisma "means" in such a group. Without such a leader, strong personalities may appear charismatic and lead to positions of high status—and such dynamics historically have tended to be associated with a positional advantage to males. With such a leader, however, charisma is more likely to be compatible with receptivity and decoupled from gender characteristics that tend to disadvantage women, leading charismatic women to have greater status than they would otherwise have.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8294</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1468-5906</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1111/j.1468-5906.2011.01633.x</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22616087</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JSSRBT</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Malden, USA: Blackwell Publishing Inc</publisher><subject>Charisma ; Coefficients ; Communes ; Datasets ; Dynamics ; Females ; Gender ; Gender Identity ; Gender roles ; Group composition ; Group dynamics ; Gurus ; Hierarchy, Social - history ; History of medicine ; History, 19th Century ; History, 20th Century ; History, 21st Century ; Islam ; Leadership ; Males ; Men ; Parametric models ; Personality ; Power, Psychological ; Religion - history ; Religious groups ; Religious leaders ; Religious organizations ; Sex ; Social psychology ; Social status</subject><ispartof>Journal for the scientific study of religion, 2012-03, Vol.51 (1), p.20-41</ispartof><rights>2011 Society for the Scientific Study of Religion</rights><rights>2012 The Society for the Scientific Study of Religion</rights><rights>Copyright Blackwell Publishing Ltd. Mar 2012</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5233-9900f5276fdac01cb7dd8be8d95796e7ae60b2b6ae721302d97a172bf86ea5db3</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c5233-9900f5276fdac01cb7dd8be8d95796e7ae60b2b6ae721302d97a172bf86ea5db3</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/pdf/41349926$$EPDF$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://www.jstor.org/stable/41349926$$EHTML$$P50$$Gjstor$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,800,1412,27905,27906,33755,33756,45555,45556,57998,58231</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22616087$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Levi Martin, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Gunten, Tod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zablocki, Benjamin D.</creatorcontrib><title>Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus</title><title>Journal for the scientific study of religion</title><addtitle>J Sci Study Relig</addtitle><description>A number of studies have noted that small religious groups with charismatic leaders seem to have different gender dynamics than do groups without. We argue that the presence of such a leader changes what charisma "means" in such a group. Without such a leader, strong personalities may appear charismatic and lead to positions of high status—and such dynamics historically have tended to be associated with a positional advantage to males. With such a leader, however, charisma is more likely to be compatible with receptivity and decoupled from gender characteristics that tend to disadvantage women, leading charismatic women to have greater status than they would otherwise have.</description><subject>Charisma</subject><subject>Coefficients</subject><subject>Communes</subject><subject>Datasets</subject><subject>Dynamics</subject><subject>Females</subject><subject>Gender</subject><subject>Gender Identity</subject><subject>Gender roles</subject><subject>Group composition</subject><subject>Group dynamics</subject><subject>Gurus</subject><subject>Hierarchy, Social - history</subject><subject>History of medicine</subject><subject>History, 19th Century</subject><subject>History, 20th Century</subject><subject>History, 21st Century</subject><subject>Islam</subject><subject>Leadership</subject><subject>Males</subject><subject>Men</subject><subject>Parametric models</subject><subject>Personality</subject><subject>Power, Psychological</subject><subject>Religion - history</subject><subject>Religious groups</subject><subject>Religious leaders</subject><subject>Religious organizations</subject><subject>Sex</subject><subject>Social psychology</subject><subject>Social status</subject><issn>0021-8294</issn><issn>1468-5906</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><sourceid>BHHNA</sourceid><recordid>eNqNkUtv1DAURi0EotPCTwBFrFg04foRPxZUQqM2PAqITlGXlpM4asJMMrVjdfrv6zRlFmyoN77SPfdc2R9CCYYMx_OhyzDjMs0V8IwAxhlgTmm2e4YW-8ZztAAgOJVEsQN06H0HAIwq_hIdEMIxBykW6OPy2rjWb8xxshrNGPxxYvo6KWxfW5e0fVK4IWx9ctWO1w-dqRjCmBTBBf8KvWjM2tvXj_cR-n12ern8nJ7_LL4sP52nVU4oTZUCaHIieFObCnBVirqWpZW1yoXiVhjLoSQlN1YQTIHUShgsSNlIbk1el_QIvZ-9WzfcBOtHvWl9Zddr09sheI1BYsmljNv-jxKMCSjGn4DinHGhmIzou3_Qbgiuj2_Wiog8bscQITlDlRu8d7bRW9dujLuLJj3lpjs9xaOnePSUm37ITe_i6NtHfyg3tt4P_g0qAiczcNuu7d2TxfrranUxlVHwZhZ0fhzcXsAwZUqR6TPSud_60e72feP-aC6oyPXVjyJav_0S7OJSf6f3iRy73Q</recordid><startdate>201203</startdate><enddate>201203</enddate><creator>Levi Martin, John</creator><creator>Van Gunten, Tod</creator><creator>Zablocki, Benjamin D.</creator><general>Blackwell Publishing Inc</general><general>Wiley Subscription Services</general><general>Blackwell Publishing Ltd</general><scope>BSCLL</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7U4</scope><scope>8BJ</scope><scope>BHHNA</scope><scope>DWI</scope><scope>FQK</scope><scope>JBE</scope><scope>WZK</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>201203</creationdate><title>Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus</title><author>Levi Martin, John ; Van Gunten, Tod ; Zablocki, Benjamin D.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c5233-9900f5276fdac01cb7dd8be8d95796e7ae60b2b6ae721302d97a172bf86ea5db3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Charisma</topic><topic>Coefficients</topic><topic>Communes</topic><topic>Datasets</topic><topic>Dynamics</topic><topic>Females</topic><topic>Gender</topic><topic>Gender Identity</topic><topic>Gender roles</topic><topic>Group composition</topic><topic>Group dynamics</topic><topic>Gurus</topic><topic>Hierarchy, Social - history</topic><topic>History of medicine</topic><topic>History, 19th Century</topic><topic>History, 20th Century</topic><topic>History, 21st Century</topic><topic>Islam</topic><topic>Leadership</topic><topic>Males</topic><topic>Men</topic><topic>Parametric models</topic><topic>Personality</topic><topic>Power, Psychological</topic><topic>Religion - history</topic><topic>Religious groups</topic><topic>Religious leaders</topic><topic>Religious organizations</topic><topic>Sex</topic><topic>Social psychology</topic><topic>Social status</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Levi Martin, John</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Van Gunten, Tod</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zablocki, Benjamin D.</creatorcontrib><collection>Istex</collection><collection>Medline</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>MEDLINE</collection><collection>PubMed</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (pre-2017)</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences (IBSS)</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>International Bibliography of the Social Sciences</collection><collection>Sociological Abstracts (Ovid)</collection><collection>MEDLINE - Academic</collection><jtitle>Journal for the scientific study of religion</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Levi Martin, John</au><au>Van Gunten, Tod</au><au>Zablocki, Benjamin D.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus</atitle><jtitle>Journal for the scientific study of religion</jtitle><addtitle>J Sci Study Relig</addtitle><date>2012-03</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>51</volume><issue>1</issue><spage>20</spage><epage>41</epage><pages>20-41</pages><issn>0021-8294</issn><eissn>1468-5906</eissn><coden>JSSRBT</coden><abstract>A number of studies have noted that small religious groups with charismatic leaders seem to have different gender dynamics than do groups without. We argue that the presence of such a leader changes what charisma "means" in such a group. Without such a leader, strong personalities may appear charismatic and lead to positions of high status—and such dynamics historically have tended to be associated with a positional advantage to males. With such a leader, however, charisma is more likely to be compatible with receptivity and decoupled from gender characteristics that tend to disadvantage women, leading charismatic women to have greater status than they would otherwise have.</abstract><cop>Malden, USA</cop><pub>Blackwell Publishing Inc</pub><pmid>22616087</pmid><doi>10.1111/j.1468-5906.2011.01633.x</doi><tpages>22</tpages></addata></record> |
| fulltext | fulltext |
| identifier | ISSN: 0021-8294 |
| ispartof | Journal for the scientific study of religion, 2012-03, Vol.51 (1), p.20-41 |
| issn | 0021-8294 1468-5906 |
| language | eng |
| recordid | cdi_proquest_miscellaneous_1081868852 |
| source | MEDLINE; Wiley Online Library; Sociological Abstracts; JSTOR |
| subjects | Charisma Coefficients Communes Datasets Dynamics Females Gender Gender Identity Gender roles Group composition Group dynamics Gurus Hierarchy, Social - history History of medicine History, 19th Century History, 20th Century History, 21st Century Islam Leadership Males Men Parametric models Personality Power, Psychological Religion - history Religious groups Religious leaders Religious organizations Sex Social psychology Social status |
| title | Charisma, Status, and Gender in Groups With and Without Gurus |
| url | https://sfx.bib-bvb.de/sfx_tum?ctx_ver=Z39.88-2004&ctx_enc=info:ofi/enc:UTF-8&ctx_tim=2025-01-17T18%3A10%3A14IST&url_ver=Z39.88-2004&url_ctx_fmt=infofi/fmt:kev:mtx:ctx&rfr_id=info:sid/primo.exlibrisgroup.com:primo3-Article-jstor_proqu&rft_val_fmt=info:ofi/fmt:kev:mtx:journal&rft.genre=article&rft.atitle=Charisma,%20Status,%20and%20Gender%20in%20Groups%20With%20and%20Without%20Gurus&rft.jtitle=Journal%20for%20the%20scientific%20study%20of%20religion&rft.au=Levi%20Martin,%20John&rft.date=2012-03&rft.volume=51&rft.issue=1&rft.spage=20&rft.epage=41&rft.pages=20-41&rft.issn=0021-8294&rft.eissn=1468-5906&rft.coden=JSSRBT&rft_id=info:doi/10.1111/j.1468-5906.2011.01633.x&rft_dat=%3Cjstor_proqu%3E41349926%3C/jstor_proqu%3E%3Curl%3E%3C/url%3E&disable_directlink=true&sfx.directlink=off&sfx.report_link=0&rft_id=info:oai/&rft_pqid=927581810&rft_id=info:pmid/22616087&rft_jstor_id=41349926&rfr_iscdi=true |