Vasospastic angina in a patient with hyperthyroidism

A 56-year-old man presented with typical angina pectoris lasting >20 min associated with precordial ST-segment elevation. Urgent coronary angiography showed critical stenosis in the proximal segment of the left anterior descending artery, which resolved with intracoronary nitrate application. He...

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Veröffentlicht in:Herz 2012-08, Vol.37 (5), p.570-572
Hauptverfasser: Canpolat, U., Sunman, H., Gürses, K.M., Aytemir, K.
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creator Canpolat, U.
Sunman, H.
Gürses, K.M.
Aytemir, K.
description A 56-year-old man presented with typical angina pectoris lasting >20 min associated with precordial ST-segment elevation. Urgent coronary angiography showed critical stenosis in the proximal segment of the left anterior descending artery, which resolved with intracoronary nitrate application. He was subsequently diagnosed with hyperthyroidism secondary to exposure of iodinated contrast agent which is thought to be the cause of the coronary spasm. Symptoms resolved upon treatment with propylthiouracil, slow-release diltiazem, isosorbide mononitrate, and aspirin. This unusual case highlights the importance of considering hyperthyroidism in the differential diagnosis of chest pain and coronary artery spasm. We suggest routine thyroid function testing in patients with coronary spasm.
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Urgent coronary angiography showed critical stenosis in the proximal segment of the left anterior descending artery, which resolved with intracoronary nitrate application. He was subsequently diagnosed with hyperthyroidism secondary to exposure of iodinated contrast agent which is thought to be the cause of the coronary spasm. Symptoms resolved upon treatment with propylthiouracil, slow-release diltiazem, isosorbide mononitrate, and aspirin. This unusual case highlights the importance of considering hyperthyroidism in the differential diagnosis of chest pain and coronary artery spasm. 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subjects Angina Pectoris - diagnosis
Angina Pectoris - etiology
Cardiology
Case Study
Coronary Vasospasm - diagnosis
Coronary Vasospasm - etiology
Diagnosis, Differential
Humans
Hyperthyroidism - complications
Hyperthyroidism - diagnosis
Internal Medicine
Male
Medicine
Medicine & Public Health
Middle Aged
title Vasospastic angina in a patient with hyperthyroidism
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