Rayleigh-Taylor instability of an ultrathin foil accelerated by the radiation pressure of an intense laser

We report experimental evidence for a Rayleigh-Taylor-like instability driven by radiation pressure of an ultraintense (10(21) W/cm(2)) laser pulse. The instability is witnessed by the highly modulated profile of the accelerated proton beam produced when the laser irradiates a 5 nm diamondlike carbo...

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Veröffentlicht in:Physical review letters 2012-05, Vol.108 (22), p.225002-225002, Article 225002
Hauptverfasser: Palmer, C A J, Schreiber, J, Nagel, S R, Dover, N P, Bellei, C, Beg, F N, Bott, S, Clarke, R J, Dangor, A E, Hassan, S M, Hilz, P, Jung, D, Kneip, S, Mangles, S P D, Lancaster, K L, Rehman, A, Robinson, A P L, Spindloe, C, Szerypo, J, Tatarakis, M, Yeung, M, Zepf, M, Najmudin, Z
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container_end_page 225002
container_issue 22
container_start_page 225002
container_title Physical review letters
container_volume 108
creator Palmer, C A J
Schreiber, J
Nagel, S R
Dover, N P
Bellei, C
Beg, F N
Bott, S
Clarke, R J
Dangor, A E
Hassan, S M
Hilz, P
Jung, D
Kneip, S
Mangles, S P D
Lancaster, K L
Rehman, A
Robinson, A P L
Spindloe, C
Szerypo, J
Tatarakis, M
Yeung, M
Zepf, M
Najmudin, Z
description We report experimental evidence for a Rayleigh-Taylor-like instability driven by radiation pressure of an ultraintense (10(21) W/cm(2)) laser pulse. The instability is witnessed by the highly modulated profile of the accelerated proton beam produced when the laser irradiates a 5 nm diamondlike carbon (90% C, 10% H) target. Clear anticorrelation between bubblelike modulations of the proton beam and transmitted laser profile further demonstrate the role of the radiation pressure in modulating the foil. Measurements of the modulation wavelength, and of the acceleration from Doppler-broadening of back-reflected light, agree quantitatively with particle-in-cell simulations performed for our experimental parameters and which confirm the existence of this instability.
doi_str_mv 10.1103/physrevlett.108.225002
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title Rayleigh-Taylor instability of an ultrathin foil accelerated by the radiation pressure of an intense laser
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