Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors and derived treatments

Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors are used to treat advanced lung cancer patients for almost a decade. Current knowledge on their role in the first or subsequent lines of therapy serves as a model for other targeted therapies in development. Several molecular predictors of outcomes were su...

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Veröffentlicht in:Annals of oncology 2012-09, Vol.23 Suppl 10, p.x193-x196
Hauptverfasser: Dziadziuszko, R, Jassem, J
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Jassem, J
description Epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors are used to treat advanced lung cancer patients for almost a decade. Current knowledge on their role in the first or subsequent lines of therapy serves as a model for other targeted therapies in development. Several molecular predictors of outcomes were successfully identified in preclinical and clinical studies. Evaluation of EGFR-activating mutations is currently used to define biologically distinct patient subsets with important consequences for prognosis and therapy. Ongoing translational and clinical research exploring EGFR inhibition in lung cancer focuses on better understanding of biology of EGFR-driven disease, efficacy of novel irreversible EGFR inhibitors and monoclonal antibodies, efficacy of combination strategies, and attempts to move EGFR inhibitors into therapy portfolio for early-stage disease.
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subjects Afatinib
Antibodies, Monoclonal - therapeutic use
Antibodies, Monoclonal, Humanized
Antineoplastic Agents - therapeutic use
Biomarkers, Pharmacological
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - drug therapy
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - genetics
Carcinoma, Non-Small-Cell Lung - pathology
Cetuximab
ErbB Receptors - antagonists & inhibitors
ErbB Receptors - genetics
Erlotinib Hydrochloride
Gefitinib
Humans
Lung Neoplasms - drug therapy
Lung Neoplasms - genetics
Lung Neoplasms - pathology
Neoplasm Staging
Prognosis
Quinazolines - therapeutic use
Quinolines - therapeutic use
Translational Medical Research
Treatment Outcome
title Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) inhibitors and derived treatments
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