Bioligninolysis: Recent Updates for Biotechnological Solution
Bioligninolysis involves living organisms and/or their products in degradation of lignin, which is highly resistant, plant-originated polymer having three-dimensional network of dimethoxylated (syringyl), monomethoxylated (guaiacyl), and non-methoxylated ( p -hydroxyphenyl) phenylpropanoid and acety...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Applied biochemistry and biotechnology 2012-08, Vol.167 (7), p.1865-1889 |
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creator | Paliwal, Rashmi Rawat, Anand Prabha Rawat, Monica Rai, J. P. N. |
description | Bioligninolysis involves living organisms and/or their products in degradation of lignin, which is highly resistant, plant-originated polymer having three-dimensional network of dimethoxylated (syringyl), monomethoxylated (guaiacyl), and non-methoxylated (
p
-hydroxyphenyl) phenylpropanoid and acetylated units. As a major repository of aromatic chemical structures on earth, lignin bears paramount significance for its removal owing to potential application of bioligninolytic systems in industrial production. Early reports illustrating the discovery and cloning of ligninolytic biocatalysts in fungi was truly a landmark in the field of enzymatic delignification. However, the enzymology for bacterial delignification is hitherto poorly understood. Moreover, the lignin-degrading bacterial genes are still unknown and need further exploration. This review deals with the current knowledge about ligninolytic enzyme families produced by fungi and bacteria, their mechanisms of action, and genetic regulation and reservations, which render them attractive candidates in biotechnological applications. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1007/s12010-012-9735-3 |
format | Article |
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p
-hydroxyphenyl) phenylpropanoid and acetylated units. As a major repository of aromatic chemical structures on earth, lignin bears paramount significance for its removal owing to potential application of bioligninolytic systems in industrial production. Early reports illustrating the discovery and cloning of ligninolytic biocatalysts in fungi was truly a landmark in the field of enzymatic delignification. However, the enzymology for bacterial delignification is hitherto poorly understood. Moreover, the lignin-degrading bacterial genes are still unknown and need further exploration. This review deals with the current knowledge about ligninolytic enzyme families produced by fungi and bacteria, their mechanisms of action, and genetic regulation and reservations, which render them attractive candidates in biotechnological applications.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0273-2289</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1559-0291</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1007/s12010-012-9735-3</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22639362</identifier><identifier>CODEN: ABIBDL</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>New York: Springer-Verlag</publisher><subject>Bacteria ; Bacteria - enzymology ; Base Sequence ; Biochemistry ; Biodegradation, Environmental ; Biological and medical sciences ; Biotechnology ; Biotechnology - methods ; Biotechnology - trends ; Carbon cycle ; Chemistry ; Chemistry and Materials Science ; Cloning ; Enzymes ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; Fungi - metabolism ; Industrial production ; Lignin ; Lignin - isolation & purification ; Molecular Sequence Data ; Polymers</subject><ispartof>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology, 2012-08, Vol.167 (7), p.1865-1889</ispartof><rights>Springer Science+Business Media, LLC 2012</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-2304cf4c46e41d9cdfb54a7d5a6bb88a557d198d33387741cdea822b80b432963</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c472t-2304cf4c46e41d9cdfb54a7d5a6bb88a557d198d33387741cdea822b80b432963</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktopdf>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s12010-012-9735-3$$EPDF$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktopdf><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://link.springer.com/10.1007/s12010-012-9735-3$$EHTML$$P50$$Gspringer$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,776,780,27901,27902,41464,42533,51294</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26317922$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink><backlink>$$Uhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/22639362$$D View this record in MEDLINE/PubMed$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Paliwal, Rashmi</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rawat, Anand Prabha</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rawat, Monica</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Rai, J. P. N.</creatorcontrib><title>Bioligninolysis: Recent Updates for Biotechnological Solution</title><title>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</title><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><description>Bioligninolysis involves living organisms and/or their products in degradation of lignin, which is highly resistant, plant-originated polymer having three-dimensional network of dimethoxylated (syringyl), monomethoxylated (guaiacyl), and non-methoxylated (
p
-hydroxyphenyl) phenylpropanoid and acetylated units. As a major repository of aromatic chemical structures on earth, lignin bears paramount significance for its removal owing to potential application of bioligninolytic systems in industrial production. Early reports illustrating the discovery and cloning of ligninolytic biocatalysts in fungi was truly a landmark in the field of enzymatic delignification. However, the enzymology for bacterial delignification is hitherto poorly understood. Moreover, the lignin-degrading bacterial genes are still unknown and need further exploration. This review deals with the current knowledge about ligninolytic enzyme families produced by fungi and bacteria, their mechanisms of action, and genetic regulation and reservations, which render them attractive candidates in biotechnological applications.</description><subject>Bacteria</subject><subject>Bacteria - enzymology</subject><subject>Base Sequence</subject><subject>Biochemistry</subject><subject>Biodegradation, Environmental</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>Biotechnology</subject><subject>Biotechnology - methods</subject><subject>Biotechnology - trends</subject><subject>Carbon cycle</subject><subject>Chemistry</subject><subject>Chemistry and Materials Science</subject><subject>Cloning</subject><subject>Enzymes</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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P. N.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Bioligninolysis: Recent Updates for Biotechnological Solution</atitle><jtitle>Applied biochemistry and biotechnology</jtitle><stitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</stitle><addtitle>Appl Biochem Biotechnol</addtitle><date>2012-08-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>167</volume><issue>7</issue><spage>1865</spage><epage>1889</epage><pages>1865-1889</pages><issn>0273-2289</issn><eissn>1559-0291</eissn><coden>ABIBDL</coden><abstract>Bioligninolysis involves living organisms and/or their products in degradation of lignin, which is highly resistant, plant-originated polymer having three-dimensional network of dimethoxylated (syringyl), monomethoxylated (guaiacyl), and non-methoxylated (
p
-hydroxyphenyl) phenylpropanoid and acetylated units. As a major repository of aromatic chemical structures on earth, lignin bears paramount significance for its removal owing to potential application of bioligninolytic systems in industrial production. Early reports illustrating the discovery and cloning of ligninolytic biocatalysts in fungi was truly a landmark in the field of enzymatic delignification. However, the enzymology for bacterial delignification is hitherto poorly understood. Moreover, the lignin-degrading bacterial genes are still unknown and need further exploration. This review deals with the current knowledge about ligninolytic enzyme families produced by fungi and bacteria, their mechanisms of action, and genetic regulation and reservations, which render them attractive candidates in biotechnological applications.</abstract><cop>New York</cop><pub>Springer-Verlag</pub><pmid>22639362</pmid><doi>10.1007/s12010-012-9735-3</doi><tpages>25</tpages></addata></record> |
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subjects | Bacteria Bacteria - enzymology Base Sequence Biochemistry Biodegradation, Environmental Biological and medical sciences Biotechnology Biotechnology - methods Biotechnology - trends Carbon cycle Chemistry Chemistry and Materials Science Cloning Enzymes Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology Fungi - metabolism Industrial production Lignin Lignin - isolation & purification Molecular Sequence Data Polymers |
title | Bioligninolysis: Recent Updates for Biotechnological Solution |
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