Flavonoid Deactivation of Excited State Flavins: Reaction Monitoring by Mass Spectrometry

Flavin mononucleotide (FMN, as a B2 vitamin model) was shown to induce dimerization of flavonoids (flavanone, apigenin, naringenin, eriodictyol, taxifolin, catechin, kaempferol, luteolin, quercetin, rutin, and seven smaller model phenols studied) as the major photoreaction, when aqueous solutions we...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of agricultural and food chemistry 2012-09, Vol.60 (36), p.9261-9272
Hauptverfasser: Huvaere, Kevin, Sinnaeve, Bart, Van Bocxlaer, Jan, Skibsted, Leif H
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container_end_page 9272
container_issue 36
container_start_page 9261
container_title Journal of agricultural and food chemistry
container_volume 60
creator Huvaere, Kevin
Sinnaeve, Bart
Van Bocxlaer, Jan
Skibsted, Leif H
description Flavin mononucleotide (FMN, as a B2 vitamin model) was shown to induce dimerization of flavonoids (flavanone, apigenin, naringenin, eriodictyol, taxifolin, catechin, kaempferol, luteolin, quercetin, rutin, and seven smaller model phenols studied) as the major photoreaction, when aqueous solutions were exposed to visible light using a new, real-time electrospray ionization mass-spectrometric (ESI-MS) technique supported by LC–MS and MS2 analysis. Electrophilic intermediates such as transient radical cations, o-quinones, and p-quinone methide were proposed to be involved in the coupling process. The C3-OH in flavon-3-ols gave rise to atypical compounds such as a depside or a dioxane-linked dimer. Flavonoid dimers, formed in vegetal extracts added to food during storage in light and for which structures are proprosed based on MS and MS2, may affect colloidal stability, color, astringency, and antioxidative capacity.
doi_str_mv 10.1021/jf301823h
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Electrophilic intermediates such as transient radical cations, o-quinones, and p-quinone methide were proposed to be involved in the coupling process. The C3-OH in flavon-3-ols gave rise to atypical compounds such as a depside or a dioxane-linked dimer. Flavonoid dimers, formed in vegetal extracts added to food during storage in light and for which structures are proprosed based on MS and MS2, may affect colloidal stability, color, astringency, and antioxidative capacity.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0021-8561</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1520-5118</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1021/jf301823h</identifier><identifier>PMID: 22889117</identifier><identifier>CODEN: JAFCAU</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Washington, DC: American Chemical Society</publisher><subject>antioxidant activity ; apigenin ; aqueous solutions ; astringency ; Biological and medical sciences ; catechin ; cations ; color ; Dimerization ; Flavins - chemistry ; Flavonoids - chemistry ; Food industries ; foods ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><description>Flavin mononucleotide (FMN, as a B2 vitamin model) was shown to induce dimerization of flavonoids (flavanone, apigenin, naringenin, eriodictyol, taxifolin, catechin, kaempferol, luteolin, quercetin, rutin, and seven smaller model phenols studied) as the major photoreaction, when aqueous solutions were exposed to visible light using a new, real-time electrospray ionization mass-spectrometric (ESI-MS) technique supported by LC–MS and MS2 analysis. Electrophilic intermediates such as transient radical cations, o-quinones, and p-quinone methide were proposed to be involved in the coupling process. The C3-OH in flavon-3-ols gave rise to atypical compounds such as a depside or a dioxane-linked dimer. Flavonoid dimers, formed in vegetal extracts added to food during storage in light and for which structures are proprosed based on MS and MS2, may affect colloidal stability, color, astringency, and antioxidative capacity.</description><subject>antioxidant activity</subject><subject>apigenin</subject><subject>aqueous solutions</subject><subject>astringency</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>catechin</subject><subject>cations</subject><subject>color</subject><subject>Dimerization</subject><subject>Flavins - chemistry</subject><subject>Flavonoids - chemistry</subject><subject>Food industries</subject><subject>foods</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>kaempferol</subject><subject>luteolin</subject><subject>mass spectrometry</subject><subject>Mass Spectrometry - methods</subject><subject>Molecular Structure</subject><subject>monitoring</subject><subject>naringenin</subject><subject>phenols</subject><subject>quercetin</subject><subject>riboflavin</subject><subject>rutin</subject><subject>Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods</subject><subject>taxifolin</subject><issn>0021-8561</issn><issn>1520-5118</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><sourceid>EIF</sourceid><recordid>eNpt0MFOGzEQBmALgSCFHniB4gtSe1jq8a693t4QhYIUhESaA6fVrNdLHW3Wqe2g5u3rNGly4TSH-fRr5ifkHNgVMA5fZ13OQPH81wEZgeAsEwDqkIxYWmZKSDghH0KYMcaUKNkxOeFcqQqgHJGXux7f3OBsS78b1NG-YbRuoK6jt3-0jaalk4jR0LWzQ_hGn_-xRB7dYKPzdnilzYo-Ygh0sjA6ejc30a_OyFGHfTAft_OUTO9uf97cZ-OnHw831-MMc1nFTBtVAMcSy4qrRjWtZEJIgdIA8k7mTVGKBtK2Mm1byG79U8t0WzTpBVXp_JR83uQuvPu9NCHWcxu06XscjFuGGlhe5YUEKRP9sqHauxC86eqFt3P0q4TqdZP1rslkP21jl83ctDv5v7oELrcAg8a-8zhoG_ZOFlwwwZO72LgOXY2vPpnphDMoGAOoCsn3SahDPXNLP6S-3jnpLw5Mj6w</recordid><startdate>20120912</startdate><enddate>20120912</enddate><creator>Huvaere, Kevin</creator><creator>Sinnaeve, Bart</creator><creator>Van Bocxlaer, Jan</creator><creator>Skibsted, Leif H</creator><general>American Chemical Society</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>CGR</scope><scope>CUY</scope><scope>CVF</scope><scope>ECM</scope><scope>EIF</scope><scope>NPM</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7X8</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120912</creationdate><title>Flavonoid Deactivation of Excited State Flavins: Reaction Monitoring by Mass Spectrometry</title><author>Huvaere, Kevin ; Sinnaeve, Bart ; Van Bocxlaer, Jan ; Skibsted, Leif H</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-a369t-ce8412a7a7928b8bd605565a6e1a2f63b475b1a799edd46f0021d0cd4b88989c3</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>antioxidant activity</topic><topic>apigenin</topic><topic>aqueous solutions</topic><topic>astringency</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>catechin</topic><topic>cations</topic><topic>color</topic><topic>Dimerization</topic><topic>Flavins - chemistry</topic><topic>Flavonoids - chemistry</topic><topic>Food industries</topic><topic>foods</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. 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Agric. Food Chem</addtitle><date>2012-09-12</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>60</volume><issue>36</issue><spage>9261</spage><epage>9272</epage><pages>9261-9272</pages><issn>0021-8561</issn><eissn>1520-5118</eissn><coden>JAFCAU</coden><abstract>Flavin mononucleotide (FMN, as a B2 vitamin model) was shown to induce dimerization of flavonoids (flavanone, apigenin, naringenin, eriodictyol, taxifolin, catechin, kaempferol, luteolin, quercetin, rutin, and seven smaller model phenols studied) as the major photoreaction, when aqueous solutions were exposed to visible light using a new, real-time electrospray ionization mass-spectrometric (ESI-MS) technique supported by LC–MS and MS2 analysis. Electrophilic intermediates such as transient radical cations, o-quinones, and p-quinone methide were proposed to be involved in the coupling process. The C3-OH in flavon-3-ols gave rise to atypical compounds such as a depside or a dioxane-linked dimer. 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source MEDLINE; American Chemical Society (ACS) Journals
subjects antioxidant activity
apigenin
aqueous solutions
astringency
Biological and medical sciences
catechin
cations
color
Dimerization
Flavins - chemistry
Flavonoids - chemistry
Food industries
foods
Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology
kaempferol
luteolin
mass spectrometry
Mass Spectrometry - methods
Molecular Structure
monitoring
naringenin
phenols
quercetin
riboflavin
rutin
Spectrometry, Mass, Electrospray Ionization - methods
taxifolin
title Flavonoid Deactivation of Excited State Flavins: Reaction Monitoring by Mass Spectrometry
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