Lead-Induced Variation in Wing Size and Shape in Populations of Drosophila subobscura
The aim of the current study was to analyze the direction and range of changes in wing size and shape in both sexes of Drosophila subobscura (Collin, 1936) flies that originated from two natural populations with different evolutionary history (sampled from ecologically distinct habitats) maintained...
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Veröffentlicht in: | Environmental entomology 2012-08, Vol.41 (4), p.979-988 |
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description | The aim of the current study was to analyze the direction and range of changes in wing size and shape in both sexes of Drosophila subobscura (Collin, 1936) flies that originated from two natural populations with different evolutionary history (sampled from ecologically distinct habitats) maintained during seven generations in laboratory conditions on different lead (Pb) concentrations. The results showed significant wing size variability differences across seven generations of rearing on lead for both populations. Wing size is negatively correlated with lead level, in contrast with wing shape in which significant variation was observed in just one of the populations. According to our results, wing size seems to be more affected by lead pollution in both tested populations compared with wing shape. Our data suggest that presence of lead in higher concentration over extended period of time may reduce the stability of wing morphology and consequently reduce the fitness of exposed individuals. Therefore, specific stress that persists over multiple generations could increase the probabilities for extinction of populations composed of sensitive individuals. |
doi_str_mv | 10.1603/EN12056 |
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The results showed significant wing size variability differences across seven generations of rearing on lead for both populations. Wing size is negatively correlated with lead level, in contrast with wing shape in which significant variation was observed in just one of the populations. According to our results, wing size seems to be more affected by lead pollution in both tested populations compared with wing shape. Our data suggest that presence of lead in higher concentration over extended period of time may reduce the stability of wing morphology and consequently reduce the fitness of exposed individuals. Therefore, specific stress that persists over multiple generations could increase the probabilities for extinction of populations composed of sensitive individuals.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0046-225X</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1938-2936</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1603/EN12056</identifier><identifier>CODEN: EVETBX</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Lanham, MD: Entomological Society of America</publisher><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology ; Applied ecology ; Biological and medical sciences ; correlation ; Drosophila subobscura ; Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution ; Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates ; environmental stress ; extinction ; Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology ; geometric morphometries ; habitats ; lead ; microhabitat ; PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY ; pollution ; population ; preadaptation ; rearing</subject><ispartof>Environmental entomology, 2012-08, Vol.41 (4), p.979-988</ispartof><rights>2012 Entomological Society of America</rights><rights>2014 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-b342t-61ecb6c66d30141fad6039d1a6571f44def0a25a64e6821f23994a013c6a26053</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-b342t-61ecb6c66d30141fad6039d1a6571f44def0a25a64e6821f23994a013c6a26053</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,27905,27906</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=26264296$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenig, Bojan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ludoski, Jasmina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andjelkovic, Marko</creatorcontrib><title>Lead-Induced Variation in Wing Size and Shape in Populations of Drosophila subobscura</title><title>Environmental entomology</title><description>The aim of the current study was to analyze the direction and range of changes in wing size and shape in both sexes of Drosophila subobscura (Collin, 1936) flies that originated from two natural populations with different evolutionary history (sampled from ecologically distinct habitats) maintained during seven generations in laboratory conditions on different lead (Pb) concentrations. The results showed significant wing size variability differences across seven generations of rearing on lead for both populations. Wing size is negatively correlated with lead level, in contrast with wing shape in which significant variation was observed in just one of the populations. According to our results, wing size seems to be more affected by lead pollution in both tested populations compared with wing shape. Our data suggest that presence of lead in higher concentration over extended period of time may reduce the stability of wing morphology and consequently reduce the fitness of exposed individuals. Therefore, specific stress that persists over multiple generations could increase the probabilities for extinction of populations composed of sensitive individuals.</description><subject>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</subject><subject>Applied ecology</subject><subject>Biological and medical sciences</subject><subject>correlation</subject><subject>Drosophila subobscura</subject><subject>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</subject><subject>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates</subject><subject>environmental stress</subject><subject>extinction</subject><subject>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</subject><subject>geometric morphometries</subject><subject>habitats</subject><subject>lead</subject><subject>microhabitat</subject><subject>PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY</subject><subject>pollution</subject><subject>population</subject><subject>preadaptation</subject><subject>rearing</subject><issn>0046-225X</issn><issn>1938-2936</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNp10MtKAzEUBuAgCtYqPoLZiG5Gc5t0ZilatVBUqFV3w5lcamScjElnoU9vaou4MZsD4eM_F4QOKTmjkvDz8R1lJJdbaEBLXmSs5HIbDQgRMmMsf9lFezG-kfQKNhqg-dSAziat7pXR-AmCg6XzLXYtfnbtAs_cl8HQajx7hc6svh981zc_KGJv8VXw0XevrgEc-9rXUfUB9tGOhSaag00dovn1-PHyNpve30wuL6ZZzQVbZpIaVUslpeaECmpBpwVKTUHmI2qF0MYSYDlIYWTBqGW8LAUQypUEJknOh-h0ndsF_9GbuKzeXVSmaaA1vo8VJbyQhBaMJ3qypioNHIOxVRfcO4TPhKrV4arN4ZI83oRCVNDYAK1y8ZczyaRg5codrZ0FX8EiJDOfMZKySNoiF3-Saud9a_7t-A30uoAa</recordid><startdate>20120801</startdate><enddate>20120801</enddate><creator>Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija</creator><creator>Kenig, Bojan</creator><creator>Ludoski, Jasmina</creator><creator>Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina</creator><creator>Andjelkovic, Marko</creator><general>Entomological Society of America</general><scope>FBQ</scope><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>7SN</scope><scope>7SS</scope><scope>7ST</scope><scope>7TV</scope><scope>7U6</scope><scope>C1K</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120801</creationdate><title>Lead-Induced Variation in Wing Size and Shape in Populations of Drosophila subobscura</title><author>Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija ; Kenig, Bojan ; Ludoski, Jasmina ; Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina ; Andjelkovic, Marko</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-b342t-61ecb6c66d30141fad6039d1a6571f44def0a25a64e6821f23994a013c6a26053</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Animal, plant and microbial ecology</topic><topic>Applied ecology</topic><topic>Biological and medical sciences</topic><topic>correlation</topic><topic>Drosophila subobscura</topic><topic>Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution</topic><topic>Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates</topic><topic>environmental stress</topic><topic>extinction</topic><topic>Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology</topic><topic>geometric morphometries</topic><topic>habitats</topic><topic>lead</topic><topic>microhabitat</topic><topic>PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY</topic><topic>pollution</topic><topic>population</topic><topic>preadaptation</topic><topic>rearing</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Kenig, Bojan</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Ludoski, Jasmina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Andjelkovic, Marko</creatorcontrib><collection>AGRIS</collection><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>Ecology Abstracts</collection><collection>Entomology Abstracts (Full archive)</collection><collection>Environment Abstracts</collection><collection>Pollution Abstracts</collection><collection>Sustainability Science Abstracts</collection><collection>Environmental Sciences and Pollution Management</collection><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Novicic, Zorana Kurbalija</au><au>Kenig, Bojan</au><au>Ludoski, Jasmina</au><au>Stamenkovic-Radak, Marina</au><au>Andjelkovic, Marko</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Lead-Induced Variation in Wing Size and Shape in Populations of Drosophila subobscura</atitle><jtitle>Environmental entomology</jtitle><date>2012-08-01</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>41</volume><issue>4</issue><spage>979</spage><epage>988</epage><pages>979-988</pages><issn>0046-225X</issn><eissn>1938-2936</eissn><coden>EVETBX</coden><abstract>The aim of the current study was to analyze the direction and range of changes in wing size and shape in both sexes of Drosophila subobscura (Collin, 1936) flies that originated from two natural populations with different evolutionary history (sampled from ecologically distinct habitats) maintained during seven generations in laboratory conditions on different lead (Pb) concentrations. The results showed significant wing size variability differences across seven generations of rearing on lead for both populations. Wing size is negatively correlated with lead level, in contrast with wing shape in which significant variation was observed in just one of the populations. According to our results, wing size seems to be more affected by lead pollution in both tested populations compared with wing shape. Our data suggest that presence of lead in higher concentration over extended period of time may reduce the stability of wing morphology and consequently reduce the fitness of exposed individuals. Therefore, specific stress that persists over multiple generations could increase the probabilities for extinction of populations composed of sensitive individuals.</abstract><cop>Lanham, MD</cop><pub>Entomological Society of America</pub><doi>10.1603/EN12056</doi><tpages>10</tpages></addata></record> |
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source | Oxford University Press Journals All Titles (1996-Current) |
subjects | Animal, plant and microbial ecology Applied ecology Biological and medical sciences correlation Drosophila subobscura Ecotoxicology, biological effects of pollution Effects of pollution and side effects of pesticides on protozoa and invertebrates environmental stress extinction Fundamental and applied biological sciences. Psychology geometric morphometries habitats lead microhabitat PHYSIOLOGICAL ECOLOGY pollution population preadaptation rearing |
title | Lead-Induced Variation in Wing Size and Shape in Populations of Drosophila subobscura |
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