USA300 abroad: global spread of a virulent strain of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus
The epidemic of USA300-0114 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the USA has been remarkable for its virulence and for its ability to cause infections in both the community and healthcare settings. Although it has mainly been associated with skin and soft tissue infections, particul...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Clinical microbiology and infection 2012-08, Vol.18 (8), p.725-734 |
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| description | The epidemic of USA300-0114 methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) in the USA has been remarkable for its virulence and for its ability to cause infections in both the community and healthcare settings. Although it has mainly been associated with skin and soft tissue infections, particularly furunculosis, it has also caused severe life-threatening conditions such as necrotizing pneumonia, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis. This strain or a closely related Latin American variant has now spread to multiple countries on five continents, where associated clinical and epidemiological features have been in keeping with those seen in the USA. Furthermore, it has become the dominant community-associated MRSA strain in five countries. It is now a major international epidemic strain, but whether it will supplant established community-associated strains in other countries remains to be seen. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1111/j.1469-0691.2012.03822.x |
| format | Article |
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Although it has mainly been associated with skin and soft tissue infections, particularly furunculosis, it has also caused severe life-threatening conditions such as necrotizing pneumonia, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis. This strain or a closely related Latin American variant has now spread to multiple countries on five continents, where associated clinical and epidemiological features have been in keeping with those seen in the USA. Furthermore, it has become the dominant community-associated MRSA strain in five countries. 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Although it has mainly been associated with skin and soft tissue infections, particularly furunculosis, it has also caused severe life-threatening conditions such as necrotizing pneumonia, osteomyelitis, and septic arthritis. This strain or a closely related Latin American variant has now spread to multiple countries on five continents, where associated clinical and epidemiological features have been in keeping with those seen in the USA. Furthermore, it has become the dominant community-associated MRSA strain in five countries. 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| subjects | Arthritis Arthritis, Infectious - epidemiology Arthritis, Infectious - microbiology Bacterial Typing Techniques Community-Acquired Infections - epidemiology Community-Acquired Infections - microbiology Community-associated Drug resistance Epidemics epidemiology Furunculosis Global Health healthcare-associated Humans Infection Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - classification Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - genetics Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus - isolation & purification MRSA Osteomyelitis Osteomyelitis - epidemiology Osteomyelitis - microbiology Pandemics Pneumonia Pneumonia, Staphylococcal - epidemiology Pneumonia, Staphylococcal - microbiology Skin Soft tissues Staphylococcal Infections - epidemiology Staphylococcal Infections - microbiology Staphylococcal Skin Infections - epidemiology Staphylococcal Skin Infections - microbiology Staphylococcus aureus Staphylococcus infections USA300 Virulence |
| title | USA300 abroad: global spread of a virulent strain of community-associated methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus |
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