Three-dimensional nanoarchitecture of Sn–Sb–Co alloy as an anode of lithium-ion batteries with excellent lithium storage performance

A novel nanoarchitectured Sn-Sb-Co alloy electrode is reported, which was prepared by direct electrodeposition on a Cu nanoribbon array in order to target the rapidly fading capacity and the poor rate-capability issues of Sn based materials for Li-ion batteries. The SEM images indicate a three-dimen...

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Veröffentlicht in:Journal of materials chemistry 2012-01, Vol.22 (34), p.17511-17517
Hauptverfasser: Ke, Fu-Sheng, Huang, Ling, Solomon, Bryan C., Wei, Guo-Zhen, Xue, Lian-Jie, Zhang, Bo, Li, Jun-Tao, Zhou, Xiao-Dong, Sun, Shi-Gang
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container_end_page 17517
container_issue 34
container_start_page 17511
container_title Journal of materials chemistry
container_volume 22
creator Ke, Fu-Sheng
Huang, Ling
Solomon, Bryan C.
Wei, Guo-Zhen
Xue, Lian-Jie
Zhang, Bo
Li, Jun-Tao
Zhou, Xiao-Dong
Sun, Shi-Gang
description A novel nanoarchitectured Sn-Sb-Co alloy electrode is reported, which was prepared by direct electrodeposition on a Cu nanoribbon array in order to target the rapidly fading capacity and the poor rate-capability issues of Sn based materials for Li-ion batteries. The SEM images indicate a three-dimensional (3D) nanoarchitectured Sn-Sb-Co alloy with an array structure. Electrochemical measurements show that the 3D nanoarchitectured Sn sub(54)Sb sub(41)Co sub( 5) alloy electrode exhibits a reversible capacity as high as 512.8 mA h g super(-1) at 0.2 C (1 C = 650 mA g super(-1)) after 150 cycles. Furthermore, the 3D nanoarchitectured Sn sub(54)Sb sub(41)Co sub( 5) anode can deliver a high reversible capacity (275 mA h g super(-1)) up to the 80 super(th) cycle at a high discharge-charge rate of 23 C ( similar to 15 A g super(-1)). These outstanding electrochemical properties are attributed to the unique nanoarchitectures of the Sn sub(54)Sb sub(41)Co sub( 5) electrodes, making them an excellent anode material.
doi_str_mv 10.1039/c2jm32162a
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source Royal Society Of Chemistry Journals; Alma/SFX Local Collection
subjects Anodes
Arrays
Electrodes
Lithium-ion batteries
Nanocomposites
Nanomaterials
Nanostructure
Three dimensional
Tin base alloys
title Three-dimensional nanoarchitecture of Sn–Sb–Co alloy as an anode of lithium-ion batteries with excellent lithium storage performance
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