Influence of substrates on the structural and optical properties of ammonia-free chemically deposited CdS films
▸ CdS thin films were deposited on different substrate. ▸ We characterized the structure and morphology of deposited CdS thin films. ▸ The band gaps of CdS thin films were determined from the absorption spectra. CdS films were deposited on glass, indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/glass and Ti foil substrates b...
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| Veröffentlicht in: | Journal of alloys and compounds 2012-07, Vol.530, p.81-84 |
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| container_title | Journal of alloys and compounds |
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| creator | Cao, M. Li, L. Zhang, B.L. Huang, J. Tang, K. Cao, H. Sun, Y. Shen, Y. |
| description | ▸ CdS thin films were deposited on different substrate. ▸ We characterized the structure and morphology of deposited CdS thin films. ▸ The band gaps of CdS thin films were determined from the absorption spectra.
CdS films were deposited on glass, indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/glass and Ti foil substrates by acidic chemical bath deposition technique. Effects of substrate type on the structural and optical properties of CdS films were studied. XRD patterns indicated that the structures of CdS films on ITO/glass and Ti foil were predominantly hexagonal and the structure of CdS films on glass was a mixed cubic and hexagonal. Atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis showed that the surface of CdS films on Ti foil substrate was rougher than that of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass substrates. The average transmittances of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass were about 71% and 75%, respectively. Diffuse reflection spectra also indicated the high transmittance of CdS films on Ti foil in the longer wavelength region, but PL and Raman spectra implied that more defects existed in CdS films on Ti foil substrate. |
| doi_str_mv | 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.054 |
| format | Article |
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CdS films were deposited on glass, indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/glass and Ti foil substrates by acidic chemical bath deposition technique. Effects of substrate type on the structural and optical properties of CdS films were studied. XRD patterns indicated that the structures of CdS films on ITO/glass and Ti foil were predominantly hexagonal and the structure of CdS films on glass was a mixed cubic and hexagonal. Atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis showed that the surface of CdS films on Ti foil substrate was rougher than that of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass substrates. The average transmittances of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass were about 71% and 75%, respectively. Diffuse reflection spectra also indicated the high transmittance of CdS films on Ti foil in the longer wavelength region, but PL and Raman spectra implied that more defects existed in CdS films on Ti foil substrate.</description><identifier>ISSN: 0925-8388</identifier><identifier>EISSN: 1873-4669</identifier><identifier>DOI: 10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.054</identifier><language>eng</language><publisher>Kidlington: Elsevier B.V</publisher><subject>Cadmium sulfides ; CdS ; Chemical bath deposition ; Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties ; Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties ; Deposition ; Exact sciences and technology ; Foils ; Foils (structural shapes) ; Glass ; Ii-vi semiconductors ; Indium tin oxide ; Optical properties ; Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation ; Optical properties of specific thin films ; Physics ; Solar cell ; Structure and morphology; thickness ; Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) ; Thin film structure and morphology ; Thin films ; Titanium</subject><ispartof>Journal of alloys and compounds, 2012-07, Vol.530, p.81-84</ispartof><rights>2012 Elsevier B.V.</rights><rights>2015 INIST-CNRS</rights><lds50>peer_reviewed</lds50><woscitedreferencessubscribed>false</woscitedreferencessubscribed><citedby>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-c812a5918d4f27930e69506faad1ab7596526a1d3885ca6f9f5a6966451e49943</citedby><cites>FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-c812a5918d4f27930e69506faad1ab7596526a1d3885ca6f9f5a6966451e49943</cites></display><links><openurl>$$Topenurl_article</openurl><openurlfulltext>$$Topenurlfull_article</openurlfulltext><thumbnail>$$Tsyndetics_thumb_exl</thumbnail><linktohtml>$$Uhttps://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.054$$EHTML$$P50$$Gelsevier$$H</linktohtml><link.rule.ids>314,777,781,3537,27905,27906,45976</link.rule.ids><backlink>$$Uhttp://pascal-francis.inist.fr/vibad/index.php?action=getRecordDetail&idt=25973879$$DView record in Pascal Francis$$Hfree_for_read</backlink></links><search><creatorcontrib>Cao, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, B.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Y.</creatorcontrib><title>Influence of substrates on the structural and optical properties of ammonia-free chemically deposited CdS films</title><title>Journal of alloys and compounds</title><description>▸ CdS thin films were deposited on different substrate. ▸ We characterized the structure and morphology of deposited CdS thin films. ▸ The band gaps of CdS thin films were determined from the absorption spectra.
CdS films were deposited on glass, indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/glass and Ti foil substrates by acidic chemical bath deposition technique. Effects of substrate type on the structural and optical properties of CdS films were studied. XRD patterns indicated that the structures of CdS films on ITO/glass and Ti foil were predominantly hexagonal and the structure of CdS films on glass was a mixed cubic and hexagonal. Atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis showed that the surface of CdS films on Ti foil substrate was rougher than that of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass substrates. The average transmittances of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass were about 71% and 75%, respectively. Diffuse reflection spectra also indicated the high transmittance of CdS films on Ti foil in the longer wavelength region, but PL and Raman spectra implied that more defects existed in CdS films on Ti foil substrate.</description><subject>Cadmium sulfides</subject><subject>CdS</subject><subject>Chemical bath deposition</subject><subject>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</subject><subject>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</subject><subject>Deposition</subject><subject>Exact sciences and technology</subject><subject>Foils</subject><subject>Foils (structural shapes)</subject><subject>Glass</subject><subject>Ii-vi semiconductors</subject><subject>Indium tin oxide</subject><subject>Optical properties</subject><subject>Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation</subject><subject>Optical properties of specific thin films</subject><subject>Physics</subject><subject>Solar cell</subject><subject>Structure and morphology; thickness</subject><subject>Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</subject><subject>Thin film structure and morphology</subject><subject>Thin films</subject><subject>Titanium</subject><issn>0925-8388</issn><issn>1873-4669</issn><fulltext>true</fulltext><rsrctype>article</rsrctype><creationdate>2012</creationdate><recordtype>article</recordtype><recordid>eNqFkEuLFDEURsOgYNv6E4RsBtxUmUclVVmJNOoMDLhQ1yGT3DBpUpUySQnz703RjdtZ5QbOfXwHoQ-U9JRQ-encn02MNs09I5T1hPdEDDfoQKeRd4OU6hU6EMVEN_FpeoPelnImhFDF6QGl-8XHDRYLOHlctsdSs6lQcFpwfQLcvputWzYRm8XhtNZgW73mtEKuYQc9NvOclmA6nwGwfYJ5Z-IzdrCmEio4fHI_sQ9xLu_Qa29igffX94h-f_v663TXPfz4fn_68tBZPrLa2YkyIxSd3ODZqDgBqQSR3hhHzeMolBRMGupaIGGN9MoLI5WUg6AwKDXwI_p4mdsu_bNBqXoOxUKMZoG0FU0Jn5hUSk0NFRfU5lRKBq_XHGaTnxukd8H6rK-C9S5YE66b4NZ3e11hSsvrs1lsKP-bmVAjn9rtR_T5wkHL-zdA1sWG3bgLGWzVLoUXNv0D7_mU6Q</recordid><startdate>20120725</startdate><enddate>20120725</enddate><creator>Cao, M.</creator><creator>Li, L.</creator><creator>Zhang, B.L.</creator><creator>Huang, J.</creator><creator>Tang, K.</creator><creator>Cao, H.</creator><creator>Sun, Y.</creator><creator>Shen, Y.</creator><general>Elsevier B.V</general><general>Elsevier</general><scope>IQODW</scope><scope>AAYXX</scope><scope>CITATION</scope><scope>8BQ</scope><scope>8FD</scope><scope>JG9</scope></search><sort><creationdate>20120725</creationdate><title>Influence of substrates on the structural and optical properties of ammonia-free chemically deposited CdS films</title><author>Cao, M. ; Li, L. ; Zhang, B.L. ; Huang, J. ; Tang, K. ; Cao, H. ; Sun, Y. ; Shen, Y.</author></sort><facets><frbrtype>5</frbrtype><frbrgroupid>cdi_FETCH-LOGICAL-c372t-c812a5918d4f27930e69506faad1ab7596526a1d3885ca6f9f5a6966451e49943</frbrgroupid><rsrctype>articles</rsrctype><prefilter>articles</prefilter><language>eng</language><creationdate>2012</creationdate><topic>Cadmium sulfides</topic><topic>CdS</topic><topic>Chemical bath deposition</topic><topic>Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties</topic><topic>Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties</topic><topic>Deposition</topic><topic>Exact sciences and technology</topic><topic>Foils</topic><topic>Foils (structural shapes)</topic><topic>Glass</topic><topic>Ii-vi semiconductors</topic><topic>Indium tin oxide</topic><topic>Optical properties</topic><topic>Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation</topic><topic>Optical properties of specific thin films</topic><topic>Physics</topic><topic>Solar cell</topic><topic>Structure and morphology; thickness</topic><topic>Surfaces and interfaces; thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties)</topic><topic>Thin film structure and morphology</topic><topic>Thin films</topic><topic>Titanium</topic><toplevel>peer_reviewed</toplevel><toplevel>online_resources</toplevel><creatorcontrib>Cao, M.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Li, L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Zhang, B.L.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Huang, J.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Tang, K.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Cao, H.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Sun, Y.</creatorcontrib><creatorcontrib>Shen, Y.</creatorcontrib><collection>Pascal-Francis</collection><collection>CrossRef</collection><collection>METADEX</collection><collection>Technology Research Database</collection><collection>Materials Research Database</collection><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle></facets><delivery><delcategory>Remote Search Resource</delcategory><fulltext>fulltext</fulltext></delivery><addata><au>Cao, M.</au><au>Li, L.</au><au>Zhang, B.L.</au><au>Huang, J.</au><au>Tang, K.</au><au>Cao, H.</au><au>Sun, Y.</au><au>Shen, Y.</au><format>journal</format><genre>article</genre><ristype>JOUR</ristype><atitle>Influence of substrates on the structural and optical properties of ammonia-free chemically deposited CdS films</atitle><jtitle>Journal of alloys and compounds</jtitle><date>2012-07-25</date><risdate>2012</risdate><volume>530</volume><spage>81</spage><epage>84</epage><pages>81-84</pages><issn>0925-8388</issn><eissn>1873-4669</eissn><abstract>▸ CdS thin films were deposited on different substrate. ▸ We characterized the structure and morphology of deposited CdS thin films. ▸ The band gaps of CdS thin films were determined from the absorption spectra.
CdS films were deposited on glass, indium-tin-oxide (ITO)/glass and Ti foil substrates by acidic chemical bath deposition technique. Effects of substrate type on the structural and optical properties of CdS films were studied. XRD patterns indicated that the structures of CdS films on ITO/glass and Ti foil were predominantly hexagonal and the structure of CdS films on glass was a mixed cubic and hexagonal. Atomic force microscope (AFM) analysis showed that the surface of CdS films on Ti foil substrate was rougher than that of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass substrates. The average transmittances of CdS films on glass and ITO/glass were about 71% and 75%, respectively. Diffuse reflection spectra also indicated the high transmittance of CdS films on Ti foil in the longer wavelength region, but PL and Raman spectra implied that more defects existed in CdS films on Ti foil substrate.</abstract><cop>Kidlington</cop><pub>Elsevier B.V</pub><doi>10.1016/j.jallcom.2012.03.054</doi><tpages>4</tpages></addata></record> |
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| subjects | Cadmium sulfides CdS Chemical bath deposition Condensed matter: electronic structure, electrical, magnetic, and optical properties Condensed matter: structure, mechanical and thermal properties Deposition Exact sciences and technology Foils Foils (structural shapes) Glass Ii-vi semiconductors Indium tin oxide Optical properties Optical properties and condensed-matter spectroscopy and other interactions of matter with particles and radiation Optical properties of specific thin films Physics Solar cell Structure and morphology thickness Surfaces and interfaces thin films and whiskers (structure and nonelectronic properties) Thin film structure and morphology Thin films Titanium |
| title | Influence of substrates on the structural and optical properties of ammonia-free chemically deposited CdS films |
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