Characterization of crack propagation in mode I delamination of multidirectional CFRP laminates

During the experimental characterization of the mode I interlaminar fracture toughness of multidirectional composite laminates, the crack tends to migrate from the propagation plane (crack jumping) invalidating the tests. In an earlier numerical study [9], we reported that this problem could be elim...

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Veröffentlicht in:Composites science and technology 2012-06, Vol.72 (11), p.1251-1256
Hauptverfasser: Sebaey, T.A., Blanco, N., Costa, J., Lopes, C.S.
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container_issue 11
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container_title Composites science and technology
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creator Sebaey, T.A.
Blanco, N.
Costa, J.
Lopes, C.S.
description During the experimental characterization of the mode I interlaminar fracture toughness of multidirectional composite laminates, the crack tends to migrate from the propagation plane (crack jumping) invalidating the tests. In an earlier numerical study [9], we reported that this problem could be eliminated by choosing the appropriate bending stiffness of the beam arms. In the current paper, six stacking sequences were defined numerically and checked experimentally to validate the methodology presented in the numerical study. The results showed that crack jumping could be avoided by increasing the stiffness of the crack arms. Micrographies of the tested specimens showed that the delamination was not a perfect interlaminar fracture, as is usually considered. Instead, the propagation of delamination occurred with fiber tearing. The toughness values showed a dependency upon both the amount of fiber bridging and the interface angles.
doi_str_mv 10.1016/j.compscitech.2012.04.011
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subjects Applied sciences
B. Delamination
B. Fracture toughness
C. Fiber bridging
D. Optical microscopy
Delaminating
Delamination
Exact sciences and technology
Fibers
Forms of application and semi-finished materials
Fracture mechanics
Fracture toughness
Jumping
Laminates
Multidirectional laminates
Polymer industry, paints, wood
Stiffness
Technology of polymers
title Characterization of crack propagation in mode I delamination of multidirectional CFRP laminates
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